Grounding discharger protection assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grounding discharger protection assembly, which belongs to the related technical field of discharger protection and comprises a protection cylinder, a sleeve for extending the protection length is arranged on the outer side of the protection cylinder, a guide mechanism is arranged between the sleeve and the side wall of the protection cylinder, and a positioning pin is arranged on the side wall of the outer end of the sleeve. When the grounding rod protection device is used, protection is provided on the outer side of the grounding rod, so that the grounding rod is prevented from colliding with an external object, and the external object is further prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the external object is in contact with current. And possible collision is reduced, so that the whole grounding rod keeps good stability, subsequent discharging work can be smoothly carried out, the extension length of the sleeve can be adjusted towards the outer side, the whole protection range is expanded, and the device can be suitable for grounding rods of different length specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to discharger protection, and in particular to a ground discharger protection component. Background Art

[0002] During distribution network line maintenance, the use of ground discharge devices (such as ground rods) is crucial to ensuring the personal safety of maintenance personnel and equipment. During maintenance, distribution network lines may still be energized or retain residual charge. Connecting the lines to the ground with ground discharge devices effectively conducts the charge away, preventing maintenance personnel from experiencing electric shock from contact with live lines. Ground discharge devices also prevent equipment damage or malfunction caused by charge accumulation, ensuring normal operation after maintenance.

[0003] Working principle and characteristics of grounding rods

[0004] How it works: A ground rod typically contains a conductive material that, when driven into the ground, creates an electrical connection to the earth. When the distribution network line becomes energized, the rod conducts the current, completing a loop through the earth and discharging the charge.

[0005] Features: The ground rod is portable, easy to operate and cost-effective. It is one of the commonly used ground discharge devices in the maintenance of distribution network lines.

[0006] However, there are many problems in the use of grounding rods:

[0007] (1) Contact with external objects: As described in the problem description, the existing grounding rod may lack a protective structure on the outside. This may cause external objects (such as branches, weeds, animals, etc.) to come into contact with the grounding rod, thereby causing current conduction, causing damage to the external objects or posing a safety hazard.

[0008] (2) Position deviation: The movement or collision of external objects may cause the ground rod to deviate from its position, affecting its electrical connection with the earth. This will not only affect the normal discharge work, but also increase the safety risk of maintenance personnel. Utility Model Content

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a grounding discharger protection component, which adds a protection structure to the grounding discharger, can isolate external objects from being damaged by current, improve the safety of the grounding discharger, and effectively prevent the grounding discharger from shifting in position.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0011] A grounding discharger protection assembly includes a protective tube, a sleeve for extending the protection length is provided on the outside of the protective tube, a guide mechanism is provided between the sleeve and the side wall of the protective tube, a positioning pin is provided on the side wall of the outer end of the sleeve, a group of fixing buckles for installing and fixing the protective tube are provided on the upper side of the protective tube, and a group of fixing cones are connected to the lower end surface of the sleeve.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the side walls of the protective tube and the sleeve are both provided with viewing openings that are through-and-through, and a transparent cover is installed in the viewing opening.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the side wall surfaces adjacent to the sleeve and the protective tube are covered with a smooth layer.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the guide mechanism includes a guide groove vertically opened on the side wall of the sleeve, and a guide rod is connected to the side wall of the protective tube corresponding to the position of the guide groove. The guide rod extends into the guide groove, and a baffle is connected to the lower end surface of the guide rod.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the side walls of the sleeve and the protective tube, and the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the number of the positioning holes is five and they are evenly arranged on the side wall of the protective tube.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the fixing buckle is C-shaped as a whole, a positioning frame is connected to the side wall of the sleeve, the fixing buckle is arranged in the positioning frame, and a fixing bolt is threadedly provided on the side wall of the lower end of the fixing buckle, and one end of the fixing bolt is in contact with the side wall of the positioning frame.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the number of the positioning frames is three and they are evenly arranged on the outer edge of the top end of the side wall of the protective tube.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a plurality of pressure plates are connected to the side walls of the sleeve corresponding to the positions of the fixed cones, and the side wall surfaces of the pressure plates are covered with a friction layer.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the number of the pressing plates is three and they are evenly arranged on the surface of the side wall of the sleeve which is not the viewing port.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention is:

[0022] 1. When in use, the present invention can provide protection on the outside of the ground rod through the cooperation of the provided sleeve and the protective tube, thereby preventing the ground rod from colliding with external objects, thereby preventing external objects from being damaged by contact current, and reducing possible collisions so that the ground rod maintains good stability as a whole, thereby ensuring that subsequent discharge work can proceed smoothly.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the sleeve utilizes the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide groove to adjust its extension length outward, thereby expanding the overall protection range, so that the device can be applied to grounding rods of different lengths.

[0024] 3. The utility model is provided with a sleeve, which is connected to the ground through a fixing cone. The sleeve is installed on the external equipment using a fixing buckle and a fixing bolt, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the device and continuously providing protection for the internal grounding rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the protective assembly of the grounding arrester in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back side of the grounding arrester protection assembly in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective tube in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model is attached Figure 3 A magnified view of middle A;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sleeve in the utility model;

[0030] in:

[0031] 1. Protective tube, 101, inspection port;

[0032] 2. Sleeve,

[0033] 3. Guide mechanism, 301. Guide groove, 302. Guide rod, 303. Baffle;

[0034] 4. Positioning pin, 401, positioning hole;

[0035] 5. Fixing buckle, 501. Positioning frame, 502. Fixing bolt;

[0036] 6. Fixed cone, 601, pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referenced. Thus, features identified with "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a grounding arrester protection assembly includes a protective tube 1, a sleeve 2 extending the protection length is provided on the outside of the protective tube 1, and the protective tube 1 and the sleeve 2 are both made of insulating material to prevent damage caused by outflow of current. The side walls of the protective tube 1 and the sleeve 2 are each provided with an internal and external viewing port 101, and a transparent cover is installed in the viewing port 101 to view the operating status of the internal grounding rod. The side wall surfaces adjacent to the sleeve 2 and the protective tube 1 are covered with a smooth layer to facilitate smooth sliding cooperation between the two.

[0043] A guide mechanism 3 is provided between the sleeve 2 and the side wall of the protective tube 1. The guide mechanism 3 includes a guide groove 301 opened on the side wall of the sleeve 2. A guide rod 302 is connected to the side wall of the protective tube 1 corresponding to the position of the guide groove 301. The guide rod 302 extends into the guide groove 301. The two cooperate to guide the moving direction of the sleeve 2 to ensure the stability of the overall position of the sleeve 2 and avoid deviation. A baffle 303 is connected to the lower end surface of the guide rod 302 to limit the range of movement of the sleeve 2 to prevent it from leaving the range of action of the protective tube 1.

[0044] A positioning pin 4 is provided on the side wall of the outer end of the sleeve 2. Positioning holes 401 that pass through the inside and outside are opened on the side walls of the sleeve 2 and the protective tube 1. The positioning pin 4 is inserted into the positioning hole 401. The positioning holes 401 on the side wall of the protective tube 1 are arranged in a plurality of uniformly. After the sleeve 2 is adjusted, the positioning pin 4 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 401 to limit the relative position of the sleeve 2 and the protective tube 1.

[0045] A group of fixing buckles 5 for fixing the protective tube 1 are provided on the upper side. The fixing buckle 5 is C-shaped as a whole. A positioning frame 501 is connected to the side wall of the sleeve 2. The fixing buckle 5 is arranged in the positioning frame 501. A fixing bolt 502 is screwed on the side wall of the lower end of the fixing buckle 5. One end of the fixing bolt 502 is in contact with the side wall of the positioning frame 501. Turning the fixing bolt 502 drives the fixing buckle 5 to move. The fixing buckle 5 and the positioning frame 501 cooperate to clamp and fix the two on the outside of the protective tube 1, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the protective tube 1.

[0046] A group of fixed cones 6 are connected to the lower end surface of the sleeve 2, and the sleeve 2 is connected to the ground through the fixed cones 6. A pressure plate 601 is connected to the side wall of the sleeve 2 corresponding to the position of the fixed cone 6. The side wall surface of the pressure plate 601 is covered with a friction layer to increase the friction force and facilitate pressing the pressure plate 601 downward.

[0047] Directions:

[0048] Before installing the grounding arrester protection component, a series of preparatory work needs to be done to ensure the smooth installation process and the normal operation of the equipment. A detailed survey of the installation site is required to understand factors such as topography, soil resistivity, and surrounding environment in order to select a suitable installation location and method.

[0049] The installation steps include determining the installation location, digging the grounding pit, installing the grounding rod, connecting the grounding wire, installing the protective components, backfilling the soil, and testing the grounding resistance. During the installation process, the following points need to be noted: First, ensure that the grounding rod is in close contact with the soil to improve the grounding effect; second, the sleeve and the protective tube are placed on the outside of the grounding rod to provide protection to prevent the grounding rod from colliding with external objects. The extension length can be adjusted outward to expand the overall protection range, so that the device can be suitable for grounding rods of different lengths and specifications. It is connected to the ground through a fixed cone, and the sleeve is installed on the external equipment with a fixing buckle and a fixing bolt to ensure the overall stability of the device and continuously provide protection for the internal grounding rod; third, use connecting wires and fasteners that meet the specifications to ensure that the connection is firm and reliable; fourth, avoid installation in rainy or humid environments to avoid affecting the grounding effect and safety; fifth, perform a grounding resistance test after the installation is completed to ensure that the grounding resistance value meets the requirements.

[0050] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be considered as equivalent replacement methods and are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0052] In summary, ground discharge devices play a vital role in the maintenance of distribution network lines. By strengthening the design, use, and maintenance of ground discharge devices, such as ground rods, the safety and efficiency of maintenance work can be further improved. This utility model incorporates a ground discharger protective assembly, adding a protective structure to the ground discharger. This structure isolates external objects from damage caused by current flow, improves the safety of the ground discharger, and effectively prevents the ground discharger from drifting.

Claims

1. A grounding arrester protection assembly, comprising a protection tube (1), characterized in that: A sleeve (2) for extending the protective length is provided on the outside of the protective tube (1), a guide mechanism (3) is provided between the sleeve (2) and the side wall of the protective tube (1), a positioning pin (4) is provided on the side wall of the outer end of the sleeve (2), a group of fixing buckles (5) for fixing the protective tube (1) are provided on the upper side of the protective tube (1), and a group of fixing cones (6) are connected to the lower end surface of the sleeve (2).

2. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the protective tube (1) and the sleeve (2) are both provided with viewing openings (101) that are connected inside and outside, and a transparent cover is installed in the viewing opening (101).

3. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall surfaces of the sleeve (2) and the protective tube (1) adjacent to each other are both covered with a smooth layer.

4. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (3) comprises a guide groove (301) vertically formed on the side wall of the sleeve (2); a guide rod (302) is connected to the side wall of the protective tube (1) corresponding to the guide groove (301); the guide rod (302) extends into the guide groove (301); and a baffle (303) is connected to the lower end surface of the guide rod (302).

5. The grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes (401) are provided on the side walls of the sleeve (2) and the protective tube (1), and the positioning pins (4) are inserted into the positioning holes (401).

6. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the positioning holes (401) is five and they are evenly arranged on the side wall of the protective tube (1).

7. The grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing buckle (5) is C-shaped as a whole, a positioning frame (501) is connected to the side wall of the sleeve (2), the fixing buckle (5) is arranged in the positioning frame (501), and a fixing bolt (502) is screwed on the side wall of the lower end of the fixing buckle (5), and one end of the fixing bolt (502) is in contact with the side wall of the positioning frame (501).

8. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the positioning frames (501) is three and they are evenly arranged on the outer edge of the top end of the side wall of the protective tube (1).

9. The grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pressure plates (601) are connected to the side walls of the sleeve (2) corresponding to the positions of the fixed cone (6), and the side wall surfaces of the pressure plates (601) are covered with a friction layer.

10. A grounding arrester protection assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressure plates (601) are provided in three numbers and are evenly arranged on the surface of the side wall of the sleeve (2) other than the viewing port (101).

Images