Seed seed selection and soaking device

Abstract

The seed breeding and soaking device comprises a breeding disc and a guide frame, the outer side of the top of the breeding disc is fixed to the guide frame in a sleeved mode, guide grooves are dug in the two sides of the top of the guide frame respectively, the guide grooves penetrate through the left side and the right side of the guide frame respectively, and a movable seat is arranged at the top of the guide frame. According to the device, breeding and seed soaking can be conducted in a large range, special seed soaking boxes are not needed, each seed soaking box does not need to be provided with an independent material screening structure, the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, blocked and inconsistent seeds can be discharged from the rear end of a material screening net pipe through a spiral material guiding plate, workers do not need to manually clean the blocked seeds, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. Therefore, feeding, discharging and discharging can be continuously carried out, the working efficiency is greatly improved, seeds can be turned over and evenly spread, accumulation of the seeds is avoided, the seeds make full contact with liquid to complete seed soaking, and mutual adhesion of the seeds is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed soaking, in particular to a seed breeding and soaking device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, seed soaking is a process in agricultural planting. It means that seeds that germinate slowly need to be soaked before sowing. The purpose of soaking is to promote early germination of seeds and kill some insect eggs and viruses.

[0003] In the prior art, application number 202223550718.7 discloses a seed breeding and soaking device, comprising a seed soaking box, a screening box is provided on one side of the seed soaking box, the top of the screening box is a feed hopper, an inclined plate is fixed obliquely below the inner wall of the screening box, leakage ports are evenly arranged on the inclined plate, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate, a side surface of the screening box is provided with a discharge port for the inclined bottom end of the inclined plate to pass through, a collecting box is provided on one side of the outer wall of the screening box, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the screening box; the above-mentioned device requires the installation of a special seed soaking box, and each seed soaking box needs to be installed with an independent screening structure, which greatly increases the construction cost, and can only carry out seed breeding and soaking operations in a small range and a small amount of seeds, and cannot be operated on a large area continuously, and the work efficiency is greatly reduced.

[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a seed breeding and soaking device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0007] A seed breeding and soaking device comprises a breeding tray and a guide frame, the outer side of the top of the breeding tray is fixedly sleeved on the guide frame, guide grooves are respectively dug on both sides of the top of the guide frame, the guide grooves respectively pass through the left and right sides of the guide frame, a movable seat is provided on the top of the guide frame, rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat, and are movably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the guide groove through the rollers, a mounting seat is connected to the right side of the top of the movable seat, a stirring seat is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting seat, a mounting cylinder is symmetrically embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat, a three-way feed pipe is passed through the top of the mounting cylinder, a driving seat is fixedly connected between the front sides of the mounting cylinder, a screening mesh tube is movably connected inside the mounting cylinder, and the screening mesh tubes all extend out of the rear end of the mounting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting shaft is symmetrically provided inside the driving seat through a bearing, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the driving seat, the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft on the left side, and a synchronous wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge square tube is provided through the bottom side of the inner wall of the installation cylinder, and the discharge square tubes all pass through the bottom side of the installation seat, and a spiral guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screen mesh tube.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed tube is fixed to the front end of the screen mesh tube through a bearing sleeve, and the fixed tube and the top end are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the three-way feed pipe, and a transverse partition is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the screen mesh tube, and the inner ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse partition.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the stirring seat, an L-shaped lifting plate is movably connected inside the stirring seat, and a motor box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the L-shaped lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, the output shaft of the second servo motor passes through the front side of the motor box and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and stirring blades are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: seed selection and soaking can be carried out on a large scale, and there is no need to set up a special seed soaking box and each seed soaking box is equipped with an independent screening structure, which greatly reduces the cost of construction. The blocked seeds will be discharged from the rear end of the screening network pipe through the spiral guide plate, and the staff does not need to manually clean the blocked seeds, so that feeding, discharging and discharging can be carried out continuously, which greatly improves work efficiency, can turn over the seeds and spread them evenly, avoids seed accumulation, and makes the seeds fully contact with the liquid to complete the soaking, preventing the seeds from sticking to each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving seat of a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the installation cylinder of a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a stirring seat of a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Breeding tray; 2. Guide frame; 3. Guide groove; 4. Moving seat; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Stirring seat; 7. Mounting cylinder; 8. Three-way feed pipe; 9. Driving seat; 10. Screen mesh tube; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. First servo motor; 13. Synchronous wheel; 14. Discharge square tube; 15. Spiral guide plate; 16. Fixed tube; 17. Horizontal partition; 18. Telescopic cylinder; 19. L-shaped lifting plate; 20. Motor box; 21. Second servo motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0022] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a seed breeding and soaking device is provided.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a breeding tray 1 and a guide frame 2. The outer side of the top of the breeding tray 1 is fixedly sleeved with the guide frame 2. Guide grooves 3 are respectively dug on both sides of the top of the guide frame 2. The guide grooves 3 pass through the left and right sides of the guide frame 2 respectively. A movable seat 4 is provided on the top of the guide frame 2. Rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 4, and are movably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the guide groove 3 through the rollers. A mounting seat 5 is connected to the right side of the top of the movable seat 4, and a stirring seat 6 is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting seat 5. A mounting cylinder 7 is symmetrically embedded and fixed, a three-way feed pipe 8 is passed through the top of the mounting cylinder 7, a driving seat 9 is fixedly connected between the front sides of the mounting cylinder 7, a screening material mesh tube 10 is movably connected inside the mounting cylinder 7, and the screening material mesh tubes 10 are all extended out of the rear end of the mounting cylinder 7, a connecting shaft 11 is symmetrically passed through the inside of the driving seat 9 through a bearing, a first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the driving seat 9, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left connecting shaft 11, and a synchronous wheel 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11, and the synchronous wheels 13 are connected by a synchronous belt;

[0025] In this embodiment, multiple breeding trays 1 can be arranged and spliced, so that the guide grooves 3 on the guide frame 2 at the top of the breeding tray 1 are spliced ​​and connected, and the movable seat 4 can be moved in the guide groove 3 by the roller, so that the movable seat 4 can be moved on multiple breeding trays 1, and seed selection and soaking can be carried out on a large scale. There is no need to set up a special soaking box and each soaking box is equipped with an independent screening structure, which greatly reduces the cost. Seeds are respectively put into the screening mesh tube 10 inside the mounting cylinder 7 through the three-way feed pipe 8, and the first servo motor 12 is started. The output shaft of the first servo motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 11 on the left to rotate. The synchronous wheel 13 on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11 is set in the inner cavity of the driving seat 9. The synchronous wheels 13 are connected by a synchronous belt, which can simultaneously drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate and drive the screening mesh tube 10 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, seeds can be screened, and the amount of screened seeds is greatly improved.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a breeding tray 1 and a guide frame 2. The outer side of the top of the breeding tray 1 is fixedly sleeved with the guide frame 2. Guide grooves 3 are respectively dug on both sides of the top of the guide frame 2. The guide grooves 3 pass through the left and right sides of the guide frame 2 respectively. A movable seat 4 is provided on the top of the guide frame 2. Rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 4, and are movably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the guide groove 3 through the rollers. A mounting seat 5 is connected to the right side of the top of the movable seat 4, and a stirring seat 6 is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting seat 5. A mounting cylinder 7 is symmetrically embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat 5. Three through holes are provided on the top of the mounting cylinder 7. Through the feed pipe 8, the driving seat 9 is fixedly connected between the front sides of the mounting cylinder 7, the sieve mesh tube 10 is movably connected inside the mounting cylinder 7, the sieve mesh tube 10 extends out of the rear end of the mounting cylinder 7, and the bottom side of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 7 is penetrated with a discharge square tube 14, and the discharge square tube 14 passes through the bottom side of the mounting seat 5. A spiral guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sieve mesh tube 10, and a fixed tube 16 is fixed to the front end of the sieve mesh tube 10 through a bearing sleeve. The fixed tube 16 and the top end are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the three-way feed pipe 8. A diaphragm 17 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the sieve mesh tube 10, and the inner ends of the connecting shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the middle of the diaphragm 17;

[0028] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the screening mesh tube 10, under the action of the spiral guide plate 15, the screened seeds can be discharged into the breeding tray 1 through the discharge square tube 14, and the blocked seeds will be discharged from the rear end of the screening mesh tube 10 through the spiral guide plate 15. There is no need for staff to manually clean the blocked seeds, so that feeding, discharging and discharge can be carried out continuously, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0029] Example 3

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a seed breeding and soaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a breeding tray 1 and a guide frame 2. The outer side of the top of the breeding tray 1 is fixedly sleeved with the guide frame 2. Guide grooves 3 are respectively dug on both sides of the top of the guide frame 2. The guide grooves 3 pass through the left and right sides of the guide frame 2 respectively. A movable seat 4 is provided on the top of the guide frame 2. Rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 4, and are movably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the guide groove 3 through the rollers. A mounting seat 5 is connected to the right side of the top of the movable seat 4, and a stirring seat 6 is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting seat 5. A mounting cylinder 7 is symmetrically embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat 5. The mounting cylinder 7 A three-way feeding pipe 8 is provided through the top, a driving seat 9 is fixedly connected between the front sides of the mounting cylinder 7, a screening mesh tube 10 is movably connected inside the mounting cylinder 7, and the screening mesh tubes 10 extend out of the rear end of the mounting cylinder 7, a telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the stirring seat 6, an L-shaped lifting plate 19 is movably connected inside the stirring seat 6, a motor box 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the L-shaped lifting plate 19, a second servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box 20, the output shaft of the second servo motor 21 passes through the front side of the motor box 20, and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 22, and stirring blades 23 are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22;

[0031] In this embodiment, by starting the telescopic cylinder 18 and the second servo motor 21, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the L-shaped lifting plate 19 to descend and extend out of the bottom side of the driving seat 9, and extends into the liquid of the breeding tray 1. The output shaft of the second servo motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 23 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 stir the seeds in the liquid. As the movable seat 4 moves, the seeds can be turned over and evenly spread to avoid seed accumulation, and the seeds are fully in contact with the liquid to complete the soaking, preventing the seeds from sticking to each other.

[0032] In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention, when this device is in use, multiple breeding disks 1 can be arranged and spliced, so that the guide grooves 3 on the guide frame 2 on the top of the breeding disk 1 are spliced ​​and connected, so that the movable seat 4 can move in the guide groove 3 through the roller, and the movable seat 4 can be moved on multiple breeding disks 1. The first servo motor 12 is started, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 12 drives the connecting shaft 11 on the left to rotate. The synchronous wheel 13 on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11 is set in the inner cavity of the driving seat 9. The synchronous wheels 13 are connected by a synchronous belt, which can simultaneously drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate and drive the screen mesh tube 10 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, it can The seeds are screened. During the rotation of the screening mesh tube 10, under the action of the spiral guide plate 15, the screened seeds can be discharged into the breeding tray 1 through the discharge square tube 14, and the blocked seeds will be discharged from the rear end of the screening mesh tube 10 through the spiral guide plate 15. By starting the telescopic cylinder 18 and the second servo motor 21, the movable end of the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the L-shaped lifting plate 19 to descend and extend out of the bottom side of the drive seat 9, and extend into the liquid of the breeding tray 1. The output shaft of the second servo motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 23 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 stir the seeds in the liquid. As the movable seat 4 moves, the seeds can be turned over and evenly spread.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed selection and soaking device, comprising a seed breeding tray (1) and a guide frame (2), characterized in that: The outer side of the top of the breeding tray (1) is sleeved and fixed with the guide frame (2), and guide grooves (3) are respectively dug on both sides of the top of the guide frame (2), and the guide grooves (3) respectively penetrate the left and right sides of the guide frame (2). A movable seat (4) is provided on the top of the guide frame (2), and rollers are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat (4), and are movably connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the guide groove (3) through the rollers. The right side of the top of the movable seat (4) is connected to a mounting seat (5), and the left side of the top of the mounting seat (5) is connected to a stirring seat (6). A mounting cylinder (7) is symmetrically embedded and fixed on the top of the mounting seat (5), and a three-way feeding pipe (8) is passed through the top of the mounting cylinder (7). A driving seat (9) is fixedly connected between the front sides of the mounting cylinder (7), and a screening material mesh pipe (10) is movably connected inside the mounting cylinder (7), and the screening material mesh pipes (10) all extend out of the rear end of the mounting cylinder (7).

2. A seed breeding and soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (11) is symmetrically provided inside the driving seat (9) through a bearing. A first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front portion of the driving seat (9). The output shaft of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (11) on the left side. Synchronous wheels (13) are sleeved on the outer walls of the connecting shafts (11). The synchronous wheels (13) are connected to each other through a synchronous belt.

3. A seed breeding and soaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge square tube (14) is provided through the bottom of the inner wall of the installation cylinder (7), and the discharge square tube (14) passes through the bottom of the installation seat (5). A spiral guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening mesh tube (10).

4. A seed breeding and soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the screen material mesh tube (10) is fixed with a fixed tube (16) through a bearing sleeve, and the top end of the fixed tube (16) is respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the bottom of the three-way feed pipe (8). A transverse partition (17) is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the screen material mesh tube (10), and the inner ends of the connecting shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the middle of the transverse partition (17).

5. The seed breeding and soaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the stirring seat (6), an L-shaped lifting plate (19) is movably connected inside the stirring seat (6), and a motor box (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the L-shaped lifting plate (19).

6. The seed breeding and soaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the motor box (20), an output shaft of the second servo motor (21) passes through the front side of the motor box (20) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22), and stirring blades (23) are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22).

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