Automatic pruning device for spherical plants

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic spherical plant pruning device which comprises a supporting frame, an adjusting component, a displacement component, a rotating seat and a pruning component, the rotating seat is provided with a supporting box, the supporting box is provided with a motor, the power output end of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the supporting box is provided with the pruning component. A second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is installed at the power end of the trimming component, a first supporting piece and a second supporting piece which are matched with the first rotating shaft are installed on the supporting box, and a driving gear is installed on the first rotating shaft; the supporting box is provided with a third supporting piece, the third supporting piece is provided with a second rotating shaft matched with the third supporting piece, and the second rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear meshed with the driving gear; the supporting box is provided with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is provided with a third bevel gear and fan blades, the second rotating shaft is provided with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, and the supporting box is provided with a protection grid matched with the fan blades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant pruning related equipment, in particular to an automatic pruning device for spherical plants. Background Art

[0002] Plant pruning is an important gardening activity that not only promotes healthy plant growth but also improves its appearance. The main goals of pruning are to regulate the distribution of branches and leaves, promote growth and flowering, and balance the growth potential of plants. Pruning methods include cutting, thinning, cutting, and shortening, depending on the type of plant and its growth stage.

[0003] The utility model patent entitled "A Garden Spherical Plant Trimmer" (application number 202320052844.5) states that "the present utility model relates to a garden spherical plant trimmer, comprising a support frame, on which a trimming mechanism is provided, wherein the trimming mechanism comprises a brake motor, wherein the output shaft of the brake motor is fixed to a horizontal threaded rod having one end extending through and into the support frame and rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the support frame via a bearing, wherein the outer thread of the horizontal threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable block, wherein a cylinder is fixed to the front of the movable block, wherein the output shaft of the cylinder is fixed to a connecting plate, wherein a trimming assembly is provided on the connecting plate. The garden spherical plant trimmer drives the horizontal threaded rod to rotate by the output shaft of the brake motor, and the movable block moves left and right on the outer side of the horizontal threaded rod under the guidance of the slider and the slide groove, and drives the trimmer to move left and right, thereby flexibly positioning the trimmer. When trimming an entire spherical plant, there is no need to move the machine after trimming one piece, which makes it more convenient to use and more automated." However, the utility model patent has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The application did not take into account that the residual branches produced by the pruning operation of the equipment will hang on the spherical plants and affect the appearance, and will also affect the normal growth of the spherical plants. This treatment method is not good. The only way to deal with the residual branches is to manually knock them off, which is too labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic pruning device for spherical plants to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0007] An automatic pruning device for spherical plants includes a support frame, an adjustment member, a displacement member, a rotating base, and a pruning member. The rotating base is equipped with a support box, the support box is equipped with a motor, a first rotating shaft is equipped with a first bevel gear at the power output end of the motor, the first rotating shaft is equipped with a first bevel gear, the pruning member is equipped with a support box, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is equipped with a power end of the pruning member, the support box is equipped with a first support member and a second support member matching the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is equipped with a driving gear.

[0008] The support box is equipped with a third support member, the third support member is equipped with a second rotating shaft matching the third support member, and the second rotating shaft is equipped with a driven gear meshing with the driving gear;

[0009] The support box is equipped with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is equipped with a third bevel gear and fan blades, the second rotating shaft is equipped with a fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear, and the support box is equipped with a protective grid matching the fan blades.

[0010] It is further defined that the support box is sprayed with a coating. Such a structural design reduces friction damage to the support box and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0011] It is further defined that a sealing rubber ring is installed at the contact point between the third rotating shaft and the support box. Such a structural design makes the support box a sealed structure, prevents the equipment from getting wet, and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0012] It is further defined that the fan blades are sprayed with a coating. Such a structural design reduces the damage to the fan blades caused by rain or plant juice, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0013] It is further defined that a rubber cushion is installed at the contact point between the support box and the fourth bevel gear. Such a structural design reduces friction damage to the support box and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with fan blades, so that the utility model can achieve the effect of blowing off the dead branches through the fan blades, preventing the dead branches from hanging on the plants and affecting the appearance and normal growth of the spherical plants, saving manpower and being more convenient;

[0016] The utility model sets a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, so that the utility model can achieve the effect of using one power to drive the trimming component and the fan blades at the same time through the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, thereby saving more energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention can be further described by way of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pruning device for spherical plants of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Cross-section view at AA in the middle.

[0020] The symbols of the main components are explained as follows: support frame 1; adjustment member 2; displacement member 3; rotating seat 4; trimming member 5; support box 6; motor 7; first rotating shaft 8; first bevel gear 9; second bevel gear 10; first support member 11; second support member 12; driving gear 13; third support member 14; second rotating shaft 15; driven gear 16; third rotating shaft 17; third bevel gear 18; fan blades 19; fourth bevel gear 20; protection grid 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1 and 2 As shown, the automatic pruning device for spherical plants includes a support frame 1, an adjustment member 2, a displacement member 3, a rotating base 4 and a pruning member 5. The rotating base 4 is equipped with a support box 6, and the support box 6 is equipped with a motor 7. The power output end of the motor 7 is equipped with a first rotating shaft 8, and the first rotating shaft 8 is equipped with a first bevel gear 9. The pruning member 5 is installed in the support box 6. The power end of the pruning member 5 is equipped with a second bevel gear 10 meshing with the first bevel gear 9. The support box 6 is equipped with a first support member 11 and a second support member 12 matching the first rotating shaft 8. The first rotating shaft 8 is equipped with a driving gear 13.

[0023] The support box 6 is equipped with a third support member 14, the third support member 14 is equipped with a second rotating shaft 15 matching the third support member 14, and the second rotating shaft 15 is equipped with a driven gear 16 meshing with the driving gear 13;

[0024] The support box 6 is equipped with a third rotating shaft 17 , the third rotating shaft 17 is equipped with a third bevel gear 18 and a fan blade 19 , the second rotating shaft 15 is equipped with a fourth bevel gear 20 meshing with the third bevel gear 18 , and the support box 6 is equipped with a protective grid 21 matching the fan blade 19 .

[0025] Working principle description:

[0026] The basic function of this device is the same as that of the utility model patent entitled "A Garden Spherical Plant Pruner" (application number 202320052844.5). The device adjusts the device position through the displacement member 3, adjusts the pruning position through the adjustment member 2, and prunes the plants through the pruning member 5. It is worth noting that when the device is pruning the plants, the motor 7 is started, and the power output end of the motor 7 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 10 meshed with it to rotate, so the pruning member 5 follows the operation to prune the plants; in this process, the first rotating shaft 8 rotates, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate. The driving gear 13 rotates and drives the driven gear 16 meshed with it to rotate. The driven gear 16 rotates and drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 15 rotates and drives the fourth bevel gear 20 to rotate. The fourth bevel gear 20 rotates and drives the third bevel gear 18 meshed with it to rotate. Therefore, the third rotating shaft 17 rotates, and the rotation of the third rotating shaft 17 drives the fan blades 19 to run and blow off the dead branches.

[0027] Preferably, the support box 6 is sprayed with a coating. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the support box 6 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0028] Preferably, a sealing rubber ring is installed at the contact point between the third rotating shaft 17 and the support box 6. Such a structural design makes the support box 6 a sealed structure, prevents the equipment from being affected by moisture, and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0029] Preferably, the fan blades 19 are sprayed with a coating. Such a structural design reduces the erosion damage of rain or plant juice to the fan blades 19 and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0030] Preferably, a rubber cushion is installed at the contact point between the support box 6 and the fourth bevel gear 20. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the support box 6 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed herein shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic pruning device for spherical plants, comprising a support frame (1), an adjustment member (2), a displacement member (3), a rotating seat (4) and a pruning member (5), characterized in that: The rotating seat (4) is equipped with a support box (6), the support box (6) is equipped with a motor (7), the power output end of the motor (7) is equipped with a first rotating shaft (8), the first rotating shaft (8) is equipped with a first bevel gear (9), the support box (6) is equipped with the trimming member (5), the power end of the trimming member (5) is equipped with a second bevel gear (10) meshing with the first bevel gear (9), the support box (6) is equipped with a first support member (11) and a second support member (12) matching the first rotating shaft (8), and the first rotating shaft (8) is equipped with a driving gear (13); The support box (6) is equipped with a third support member (14), the third support member (14) is equipped with a second rotating shaft (15) matching the third support member (14), and the second rotating shaft (15) is equipped with a driven gear (16) meshing with the driving gear (13); The support box (6) is installed with a third rotating shaft (17), the third rotating shaft (17) is installed with a third bevel gear (18) and a fan blade (19), the second rotating shaft (15) is installed with a fourth bevel gear (20) meshing with the third bevel gear (18), and the support box (6) is installed with a protective grid (21) matching the fan blade (19).

2. The automatic pruning device for spherical plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support box (6) is sprayed with a coating.

3. The automatic pruning device for spherical plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring is installed at the contact point between the third rotating shaft (17) and the supporting box (6).

4. The automatic pruning device for spherical plants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fan blades (19) are sprayed with a coating.

5. The automatic pruning device for spherical plants according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber cushion layer is installed at the contact point between the support box (6) and the fourth bevel gear (20).

Images