Areca seed seedling culture incubator
By introducing a sliding window cleaning brush and an adjustable load-bearing mesh plate into the betel nut seed seedling incubator, the problem of water droplets on the glass window blocking the view and causing inconvenience in observation is solved, automatic cleaning and efficient observation are achieved, and the convenience of seedling management is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422768884.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing betel nut seed seedling incubators, condensed water droplets on the glass windows block vision under high humidity conditions, affecting observation, and the design of the supporting plate makes it difficult to observe the growth of seeds or seedlings inside.
The sliding window cleaning brush and adjustable load-bearing mesh plate design, combined with the watering component, can realize automatic cleaning of the glass window and height adjustment of the load-bearing mesh plate, which is convenient for observation and watering.
It enables water droplets on the glass window to be cleaned without opening the cabinet door, making it convenient to observe the growth status of seeds or seedlings. By recycling and reusing water, the observation efficiency and the convenience of managing the seedling environment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223298165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seed seedling cultivation, and more specifically, to a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] The betel nut seed seedling incubator is a device specially designed to provide an ideal growth environment for betel nut and other plant seeds to accelerate their germination and growth. The incubator can provide the suitable temperature range required by betel nut seeds, usually between 15°C and 35°C, which is the optimal temperature for betel nut seed germination and growth. Through the built-in humidity control system, the incubator can maintain a suitable humidity environment to meet the growth needs of betel nut seeds. The incubator is usually equipped with a lighting system that can provide the light time and intensity required by betel nut seeds to promote their photosynthesis and growth.
[0003] In order to facilitate the observation of the growth status of seeds in the incubator, a transparent glass window is usually installed on the cabinet door. However, when the humidity inside the incubator is high, water vapor in the air will condense into water droplets on the transparent plate with a lower temperature. The condensed water droplets will block the line of sight, making it difficult for observers to clearly see the growth of seeds or seedlings inside the incubator, which may lead to misjudgment of the growth status of seeds or seedlings, and thus affect subsequent management and decision-making. In order to clean the water droplets on the inner wall of the glass window, it is usually necessary to open the cabinet door and wipe it. When the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the incubator is large after the cabinet door is opened, it will affect the growth status of the betel nut seeds or seedlings.
[0004] At the same time, the current carrier plate in the incubator is inserted horizontally into the box body, and then the culture pots are placed on the carrier plate, which causes the culture pots on the inside of the carrier plate to be away from the glass window, making it inconvenient for observers to observe the growth of seeds or seedlings inside.
[0005] In view of this, we propose a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a betel nut seed seedling incubator, which solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology and realizes the cleaning of water droplets inside and outside the glass window without opening the cabinet door, making it convenient for observers to observe the seeds or seedlings in the incubator. At the same time, by rotating and adjusting the supporting mesh plate on the support frame, the technical effect of observing the growth status of the seeds or seedlings inside is facilitated.
[0008] 2. Technical solution
[0009] The technical solution of the present application provides a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box, comprising a box body, a cabinet door hinged to the box body, and a glass window fixed on the cabinet door, and also comprising: a window cleaning brush slidably arranged on the glass window, a support frame rotatably arranged in the box body, a plurality of load-bearing mesh plates detachably installed on the support frame, the load-bearing mesh plates can be raised and lowered vertically along the support frame, a watering assembly is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body, and the watering assembly can recycle water discharged from the box body.
[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application document, the window cleaning brush includes an inner brush plate, an outer brush plate, a rag and a bar magnet. The opposite sides of the inner and outer brush plates of the inner brush plate are embedded with bar magnets, and the two bar magnets are magnetically attracted to each other. Rags are fixed on the bar magnet sides of the inner and outer brush plates of the inner brush plate, and a rubber scraper is symmetrically fixed on one side of the inner brush plate.
[0011] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, the support frame includes a hexagonal shaft and a servo motor. The hexagonal shaft is vertically arranged in the box body, and the hexagonal shaft is rotatably arranged on the box body. The servo motor is fixed at the bottom of the box body, and the servo motor is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shaft. The supporting mesh disk is coaxially fixed with a sleeve, and the sleeve is axially provided with a hexagonal hole adapted to the hexagonal shaft. The sleeve and the supporting mesh disk are radially provided with a U-shaped opening, and a long screw that is counteracted with the hexagonal shaft is threadedly connected to the sleeve.
[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, the irrigation assembly includes a water tank, a submersible pump placed in the water tank, a water outlet pipe connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles connected to the water outlet pipe. Part of the water outlet pipe and the atomizing nozzle are placed in the box body, and a water accumulation groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body. The water accumulation groove is provided with a drainage hole, and the drainage hole is connected to a drainage pipe inserted into the water tank.
[0013] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, a worm gear is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the hexagonal shaft, a worm engaged with the worm gear is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to and adapted to the long screw are opened on the hexagonal shaft.
[0014] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, a water supply port is provided on the water tank, a drawer opening is provided on one side of the water tank, a drawer with multiple filter holes is installed in the drawer opening, and the drawer is placed below the drain pipe.
[0015] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application document, multiple ventilation fans are installed on the top of the box, multiple air inlet holes are opened on one side of the bottom, and multiple plant lights are fixed inside the box.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] 1. The present application utilizes detachable support net trays and support frames, thereby enabling the number of support net trays in the box to be adjusted. Furthermore, by vertically raising and lowering the support net trays along the support frames, the height of the support net trays can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the spacing between two adjacent support net trays to accommodate betel nut seeds or seedlings of different heights. By rotating the support frames, the support net trays can be rotated to facilitate observation of the seeds or seedlings inside. When an observer observes through a transparent glass window, the window cleaning brush moves up and down to wipe and clean the glass window, facilitating observation of the seeds or seedlings in the box by the observer.
[0019] 2. The present application can spray water on seeds or seedlings through the watering assembly, and then the excess water flows back into the watering assembly through the bottom of the box to achieve water recycling and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box in a closed state of the overall cabinet door disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 A betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation component of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water tank of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure of a betel nut seed seedling incubator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a load-bearing net disk of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support net tray of a betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the inner brush plate structure of a betel nut seed seedling incubator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an inner brush plate of a betel nut seed seedling incubator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 13 A betel nut seed seedling cultivation box disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application Figure 12 Front view structural diagram;
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the outer brush plate structure of a betel nut seed seedling incubator disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Ventilation fan; 12. Air inlet; 13. Water trough; 131. Drain hole; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Plant light; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Glass window; 4. Window cleaning brush; 41. Inner brush plate; 42. Outer brush plate; 43. Rag; 44. Bar magnet; 45. Rubber scraper; 5. Support frame; 51. Hexagonal shaft; 511. Worm gear; 512. Positioning hole; 52. Servo motor; 521. Worm; 6. Load-bearing mesh disk; 61. Sleeve; 611. Hexagonal hole; 612. U-shaped mouth; 62. Long screw; 7. Watering assembly; 71. Water tank; 711. Water inlet; 712. Drawer mouth; 72. Submersible pump; 73. Water outlet pipe; 74. Atomizing nozzle; 75. Drawer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] A betel nut seed seedling cultivation box comprises a box body 1, a cabinet door 2 hinged to the box body 1, and a glass window 3 fixed on the cabinet door 2. The box body 1 also comprises: a window cleaning brush 4 slidably arranged on the glass window 3; a support frame 5 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, and a plurality of load-bearing mesh disks 6 are detachably installed on the support frame 5. The load-bearing mesh disks 6 can be vertically raised and lowered along the support frame 5; a watering assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 1, and the watering assembly 7 can recover water discharged from the box body 1.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 14 The glass window 3 is used to observe the seeds or seedlings inside after the cabinet door 2 and the box body 1 are closed. The bearing net plate 6 and the support frame 5 are detachable, so that the number of the bearing net plates 6 in the box body 1 can be adjusted, and the height of the bearing net plates 6 can be adjusted by vertically lifting and lowering the bearing net plates 6 along the support frame 5, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent bearing net plates 6. When observing the seeds or seedlings on the bearing net plates 6, the bearing net plates 6 can be rotated by rotating the support frame 5 to observe the seeds or seedlings on the inside. During cultivation, the seeds or seedlings can be sprayed and watered through the watering assembly 7, and then the excess water flows back into the watering assembly 7 through the bottom of the box body 1 to achieve water recycling and reuse. Finally, when the observer observes through the transparent glass window 3, the window cleaning brush 4 moves up and down to wipe and clean the glass window 3, which is convenient for the observer to observe the seeds or seedlings in the box body 1.
[0038] The window cleaning brush 4 includes an inner brush plate 41, an outer brush plate 42, a rag 43 and a bar magnet 44. The inner brush plate 41 and the outer brush plate 42 have bar magnets 44 embedded on opposite sides. The two bar magnets 44 are attracted to each other. The inner brush plate 41 and the outer brush plate 42 have rags 43 fixed on their sides. The inner brush plate 41 is placed on one side of the rag 43 and a rubber scraper 45 is symmetrically fixed thereto.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 - Figure 14 , place the inner brush plate 41 on the inner side of the glass window 3, and the outer brush plate 42 on the outer side of the glass window 3, and at the same time make the two rags 43 face each other and stick to the inner and outer sides of the glass window 3 respectively. At this time, the two bar magnets 44 are magnetically attracted to each other and clamped on the glass window 3, and make the rubber scraper 45 rest on the inner side of the glass window 3. When the cabinet door 2 and the box body 1 are closed, the outer brush plate 42 is moved up and down along the glass window 3, and the inner and outer sides of the glass window 3 can be wiped clean by the rag 43, and the inner side of the glass window 3 can be scraped by the rubber scraper 45 to achieve the effect of cleaning the water droplets on the glass window 3.
[0040] The support frame 5 includes a hexagonal shaft 51 and a servo motor 52. The hexagonal shaft 51 is vertically arranged in the box body 1, and the hexagonal shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the box body 1. The servo motor 52 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1. The servo motor 52 is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shaft 51. The supporting mesh disk 6 is coaxially fixed with a sleeve 61. The sleeve 61 is axially provided with a hexagonal hole 611 adapted to the hexagonal shaft 51. The sleeve 61 and the supporting mesh disk 6 are radially provided with a U-shaped opening 612. A long screw 62 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 61 to counteract the hexagonal shaft 51.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 The two ends of the hexagonal shaft 51 are rotatably arranged in the box body 1 through bearings. The inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the hexagonal shaft 51, and the outer ring is fixed to the box body 1. The rotation of the hexagonal shaft 51 is realized through the transmission of the servo motor 52 and the hexagonal shaft 51, and the hexagonal shaft 51 is inserted into the hexagonal hole 611 of the sleeve 61 through the U-shaped mouth 612, and then the long screw 62 is used to resist the hexagonal shaft 51. Under extrusion and / or friction, the supporting mesh disk 6 can be fixed on the hexagonal shaft 51, and then the number and height of the supporting mesh disk 6 on the hexagonal shaft 51 can be adjusted.
[0042] The irrigation assembly 7 includes a water tank 71, a submersible pump 72 placed in the water tank 71, a water outlet pipe 73 connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump 72, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 74 connected to the water outlet pipe 73. Part of the water outlet pipe 73 and the atomizing nozzles 74 are placed in the box body 1. A water accumulation groove 13 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The water accumulation groove 13 is provided with a drainage hole 131. The drainage hole 131 is connected to a drainage pipe 14 inserted into the water tank 71.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 - Figure 8 The water tank 71 is filled with a sufficient amount of nutrient solution, and then the nutrient solution in the water tank 71 is extracted by the submersible pump 72, and finally sprayed on the seeds or seedlings on the supporting net plate 6 through the outlet pipe 73 and multiple atomizing nozzles 74. During the spraying, the hexagonal shaft 51 drives the supporting net plate 6 to rotate so that the seeds or seedlings on the supporting net plate 6 can be sprayed. After spraying, the water drips through the mesh of the supporting net plate 6 into the water trough 13 at the bottom, and then flows back to the water tank 71 through the drainage hole 131 and the drainage pipe 14 to recycle the nutrient solution.
[0044] A worm gear 511 is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the hexagonal shaft 51 , and a worm 521 meshing with the worm gear 511 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 52 . The hexagonal shaft 51 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 512 corresponding to and matching the long screws 62 .
[0045] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The servo motor 52 and the hexagonal shaft 51 are driven by the meshing of the worm 521 and the worm wheel 511. The hexagonal shaft 51 can be positioned after being rotated under the self-locking cooperation of the worm 521 and the worm wheel 511. When adjusting the height of the supporting mesh disk 6, the long screw 62 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 512 to improve the fixing reliability of the supporting mesh disk 6 and the hexagonal shaft 51.
[0046] A water supply port 711 is provided on the water tank 71 , and a drawer opening 712 is provided on one side of the water tank 71 . A drawer 75 with a plurality of filter holes is installed in the drawer opening 712 , and the drawer 75 is placed below the drain pipe 14 .
[0047] Reference Figure 6 - Figure 8 , water and / or nutrient solution are added to the water tank 71 through the water supply port 711, and the liquid in the water tank 71 flows back to the drain pipe 14 through the filter hole opened in the drawer 75. When the liquid contains nutrient soil, the filter hole of the drawer 75 can intercept the debris at this time, avoiding the clogging of the atomizing nozzle 74 after the submersible pump 72 pumps water.
[0048] A plurality of ventilation fans 11 are installed on the top of the box body 1 , a plurality of air inlet holes 12 are opened on one side of the bottom, and a plurality of plant lights 15 are fixed inside the box body 1 .
[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The air is exhausted to the outside through the ventilation fan 11, and the external gas enters the box 1 through the air inlet 12 to accelerate the circulation of the gas in the box 1 and ventilate the box 1. At the same time, the plant lamp 15 can increase the photosynthesis of seeds or seedlings in the box 1.
[0050] Working principle: as needed, the carrying net disk 6 is inserted into the hexagonal shaft 51 through the U-shaped opening 612, and the hexagonal shaft 51 is placed in the hexagonal hole 611. After adjusting the height of the carrying net disk 6, the long screw 62 is rotated clockwise so that the long screw 62 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 512 to fix the carrying net disk 6 on the hexagonal shaft 51. Then, the betel nut seed seedlings are placed in the culture pot, the culture pot is placed on the carrying net disk 6, the cabinet door 2 is closed, and the seedlings are cultivated in the incubator. When watering is needed, the submersible pump 72 extracts the nutrient solution in the water tank 71, and at the same time, the servo motor 52 is started to drive the hexagonal shaft 51 to rotate, and multiple atomizing nozzles 74 act on the rotating carrying net disk 6. The seeds or seedlings on the glass window 3 are sprayed with nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution drips into the water trough 13, and then flows into the drawer 75 in the water tank 71 through the drainage hole 131 and the drainage pipe 14, and then flows back to the water tank 71 after being filtered through the filter hole of the drawer 75. When the observer observes through the glass window 3 and there are a large number of water droplets on the surface, the outer brush plate 42 is moved up and down along the glass window 3, and then the inside and outside of the glass window 3 can be wiped clean by the rag 43, and the inside of the glass window 3 is scraped by the rubber scraper 45, and then the servo motor 52 is started to rotate the worm gear 511 and the hexagonal shaft 51 through the worm 521, so that the seedlings on the supporting mesh disk 6 can be observed in all directions.
Claims
1. A betel nut seed seedling cultivation box, comprising a box body (1), a cabinet door (2) hinged to the box body (1), and a glass window (3) fixed on the cabinet door (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A window cleaning brush (4) is slidably arranged on the glass window (3); a support frame (5) is rotatably arranged in the box (1); a plurality of supporting net disks (6) are detachably mounted on the support frame (5); the supporting net disks (6) are vertically adjustable along the support frame (5); a watering assembly (7) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the box (1); and the watering assembly (7) can recycle water discharged from the box (1).
2. A betel nut seed seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window cleaning brush (4) comprises an inner brush plate (41), an outer brush plate (42), a rag (43) and a bar magnet (44). The inner brush plate (41) and the outer brush plate (42) are both embedded with bar magnets (44) on opposite sides thereof. The two bar magnets (44) are magnetically attracted to each other. The inner brush plate (41) and the outer brush plate (42) are both fixed with rags (43) on the side of the bar magnets (44). The inner brush plate (41) is symmetrically fixed with a rubber scraper (45) on one side of the rag (43).
3. A betel nut seed seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a hexagonal shaft (51) and a servo motor (52); the hexagonal shaft (51) is vertically arranged in the box (1); the hexagonal shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on the box (1); the servo motor (52) is fixed to the bottom of the box (1); the servo motor (52) is transmission-connected to the hexagonal shaft (51); a sleeve (61) is coaxially fixed to the bearing net disk (6); a hexagonal hole (611) adapted to the hexagonal shaft (51) is axially opened on the sleeve (61); a U-shaped opening (612) is radially opened on the sleeve (61) and the bearing net disk (6); a long screw (62) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (61) and abuts against the hexagonal shaft (51).
4. A betel nut seed seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (7) comprises a water tank (71), a submersible pump (72) placed in the water tank (71), a water outlet pipe (73) connected to the water outlet of the submersible pump (72), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (74) connected to the water outlet pipe (73). Part of the water outlet pipe (73) and the atomizing nozzles (74) are placed in the box body (1). The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a water trough (13). The water trough (13) is provided with a drainage hole (131). The drainage hole (131) is connected to a drainage pipe (14) inserted into the water tank (71).
5. The betel nut seed seedling cultivation box according to claim 3, wherein: A worm gear (511) is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the hexagonal shaft (51), a worm (521) meshing with the worm gear (511) is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (52), and a plurality of positioning holes (512) corresponding to and adapted to the long screw (62) are provided on the hexagonal shaft (51).
6. The betel nut seed seedling cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank (71) is provided with a water supply port (711), and a drawer opening (712) is provided on one side of the water tank (71). A drawer (75) with a plurality of filter holes is installed in the drawer opening (712), and the drawer (75) is placed below the drain pipe (14).
7. The betel nut seed seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation fans (11) are installed on the top of the box (1), a plurality of air inlet holes (12) are opened on one side of the bottom, and a plurality of plant lights (15) are fixed inside the box (1).