846 results about "Betel nuts" patented technology

A gum based chewing product, particularly a chewing/bubble gum, contains a synthetic or natural betel nut source, an alkaloid-like composition such as nicotine or other such alkaloids like caffeine, theine etc. from natural or synthetic origin for its source. The product preferably has taste enhancers like lime and/or catechu. A process for preparing the gum based chewing product. The product has improved high smoothness, less saliva generation, excellent overall taste and chewing properties. The gum pieces deliver 1 to 12.6 mg of nicotine per piece.

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide, and aims to solve the problem of public hazards of the conventional insecticide. The Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide comprises the following Chinese herbal medicines in part by weight: 50 to 110 parts of macleaya cordata, 50 to 110 parts of eucalyptus robusta smith, 40 to 100 parts of betel nut, 40 to 100 parts of pumpkin seed,40 to 100 parts of clematis root, 40 to 100 parts of celastrus angulatus, 30 to 90 parts of stone-like omphalia, 30 to 90 parts of grand torreya seed, 30 to 90 parts of camphor tree, 30 to 90 parts of pomegranate rind, 30 to 90 parts of lightyellow sophora root, 30 to 90 parts of rhododendron molle, 30 to 70 parts of fourstamen stephania root, 30 to 70 parts of sessile stemona root, 30 to 70 parts of hindu datura flower and 30 to 70 parts of liquoric root. The Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide is prepared by the following steps of: performing alcohol precipitation on the Chinese herbal medicines to obtain the original liquid medicine; diluting sodium usnic acid by using a solvent; and adding 0.1 to 0.3 weight percent of diluted sodium usnic acid into the original liquid medicine. The finished Chinese herbal medicinal insecticide comprises 0.5 percent (g/ml) of sanguinarine, is brownish red, has the ph value of 7 to 8 and the density of 1.10g/cm<3>, and has the advantages of effective insecticidal capability, no damage to humans, high adsorbability and durable seepage force.

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for enhancing chicken immunity, a preparation method and a feed. The additive includes ingredients of, by weight, 30-90 parts of radix astragali, 30-90 parts of radix codonopsis, 30-90 parts of Chinese yam, 30-90 parts of poria cocos, 30-90 parts of coix seeds, 15-45 parts of fried lotus seed, 10-30 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-30 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 10-30 parts of dried orange peel, 15-45 parts of epimedium, 30-90 parts of stir-baked medicated leaven, 30-90 parts of stir-baked malt, 10-30 parts of betel nut, 10-30 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium and 10-30 parts of licorice. According to a compatibility principle of traditional Chinese medicine and a modern pharmacological research, the invention uses amedicament comprised of natural Chinese herbal medicines as an additive to feed chickens, so as to enhance chicken immunity, reduce infectious diseases, pathogenic microorganisms and parasitic diseases; besides, the additive has no antibiotic residuals, so as to enhance chicken and egg quality.

The invention discloses betel nut chewing gum and a preparation method. The preparation method utilizes betel nut biotin and a chewing gum base as main raw material and also may utilize a proper amount of auxiliary ingredients according to demands. The preparation method comprises the following steps of sorting fresh betel nuts, carrying out cleaning, carrying out fragmentation, adding water into the fragmented betel nuts, adding 0.1-1% of cellulase into the mixture for biological pyrolysis, adjusting a pH value to 2-7, carrying out standing for 0.5-4h, carrying out plate filtration to obtain extract, carrying out high-speed centrifugation at a rate of 3000-20000rmin to obtain a solution, carrying out vacuum continuous dehydration on the solution at a temperature below 60 DEG C to obtain solids, crushing the solids into powder of 30-120 meshes, carrying out examination to obtain a powdery betel nut biotin, and adding the powdery betel nut biotin into the chewing gum base to obtain the betel nut chewing gum. The betel nut chewing gum retains active components of fresh betel nut, has a fresh betel nut chewing taste, causes a transitory intoxication feel and skin fever and redness, and avoids mucous membrane damage and environment problem caused by betel nuts.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine for treating fish diseases. The Chinese herbal medicine comprises the following raw materials by weight: 15-40g of andrographis paniculata, 15-60g of kusnezoff monkshood root, 15-40g of polygonum aviculare, 15-60g of rheum officinale, 15-40g of gallnut, 15-60g of acorus tatarinowii, 15-100g of folium artemisiae argyi, 15-40g of radix glycyrrhizae, 15-60g of herba schizonepetae, 15-60g of radix angelicae dahuricae, 15-60g of pulsatilla chinensis regel, 15-60g of chrysanthemum indicum, 15-40g of honeysuckle, 15-40g of rhizoma coptidis, 15-60g of poria cocos, 15-40g of corn mint, 15-60g of wild pepper, 15-60g of fructus kochiae, 15-100g of sophora flavescens, 15-60g of cortex acanthopanacis, 15-40g of philippine violet herb, 15-60g of cortex erythrinae, 15-40g of semen arecae, 15-60g of dandelion, 15-60g of mulberry twig and 200-400g of fresh pine needle.

The invention discloses a method for extracting betel nut biotin form fresh betel nuts. The method comprises the steps as follows: the fresh betel nuts are sorted, cleaned and smashed, water is added, 0.1%-1% of cellulose is added for biological splitting, the pH is adjusted to 2-7, the mixture is kept standing for 0.5-4 h, and plate filtration is performed, so that an extraction solution is obtained; the extraction solution is subjected to high-speed centrifugal separation (3000-30000 r min), and impurities and macromolecular substances are removed, so that a solution is obtained; the solution is subjected to vacuum continuous dehydration at a temperature below 60 DEG C, so that a solid substance is obtained; and the solid substance is smashed, subjected to 30-120 meshes and examined, so that the betel nut biotin is obtained. According to the method, the operation is simple, the technology temperature is below 60 DEG C, alkaloid and general flavone are taken as quality control indexes, beneficial ingredients of the betel nuts are fully extracted, the betel nut biotin extraction rate is high, and the method is suitable for industrial production. No furnace is needed, no organic solvent is related, and no waste liquid or waste gas is discharged. Production slag is betel nut fibers which are precious raw materials for a high-grade fiber board and activated carbon.

The invention relates to a chewing tobacco tasted like an areca nut and a preparation method of the chewing tobacco tasted like the areca nut, and belongs to the field of smokeless tobaccos. The chewing tobacco tasted like the areca nut is composed of, by weight, 18-35% of chewing gum based materials, 35-80% of sweetening agents, 0.1-5% of flavoring agents, 0.2-10% of emulsifying agents, 0.1-10% of spice, 0.5-10% of tobacco additives, 0.5-10% of areca nut additives and 0.1-5% of antioxidants, and is characterized in that the areca nut additives are super fine areca nut powder and/or areca nut extractive which is processed specially. The preparation method of the chewing tobacco tasted like the areca nut includes the steps of (1), weighing the raw materials according to the weight percentage, (2) heating and softening a gum base, (3) adding the sweetening agents, the emulsifying agents, the flavoring agents, the spice, the tobacco additives, the areca nut additives and the antioxidants into the softened gum base to be fully squeezed, kneaded, stirred and evenly mixed into mixed materials, (4) rolling the mixed materials, and cutting and shaping the mixed materials into sweet embryos through a former after the mixed materials are cooled to be at the room temperature, and (5) coating and polishing the sweet embryos after the sweet embryos age, thereby obtaining the chewing tobacco tasted like the areca nut.

The invention belongs to the technical field of processing of betel nuts and particularly relates to betel nut brine and a preparation technology thereof. The betel nut brine is free of malt sugar and includes food-grade calcium hydroxide, food-grade calcium carbonate, trehalose, molecular-distilled monoglyceride, Arabic gum, tripolyglycerol stearate and essences and flavors. The betel nut brine is prepared through a mixing process, a stirring process and a homogeneous process. The preparation technology is free of a thermal-insulation process, is simple in processes and is high in automatic degree. Betel nuts prepared with the brine is free of dampness absorption and brine penetration during packaging, allows good appearance to be maintained and is free from being attached to teeth and burning mouth. Color and quality of a finished product of the betel nut can be ensured.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine additive for fattening a goat, and a use method of the traditional Chinese medicine additive. The traditional Chinese medicine additive comprises hawthorn, malt, tangerine peel, betel nuts, cyrtomium fortunei, rhizoma atractylodis, astragalus mongholicus, bighead atractylodes rhizome, dandelion, garlic and liquorice. The additive has significant effects of invigorating a spleen to promote digestion, improving appetite, promoting growth, reducing feed consumption, increasing a feed conversion rate, enhancing an immunologic function of an organism, preventing diseases, increasing weight, and improving production performance and economic benefits of the goat.

The invention discloses an automatic betel nut seed sorting device. The automatic betel nut seed sorting device comprises a stand component, and a vibration plate feeding component, a connecting conveyor belt component, a main conveyor belt component and a sorting execution component which are arranged on the stand component and are sequentially connected, wherein the main conveyor belt component comprises a main conveyor belt and a belt support frame; the sorting execution component is fixedly arranged on the belt support frame; the main conveyor belt component is provided with a visual inspection component connected with a control system; an output end of the control system is connected with the sorting execution component; the sorting execution component comprises a sorting motor and storage bins, wherein the direction of a motor shaft of the sorting motor is consistent with the moving direction of the main conveyor belt, and the two storage bins are respectively arranged at the two sides of the main conveyor belt; the tail of a machine body of the sorting motor is provided with an inductive switch connected with the control system; the motor shaft of the sorting motor is a double-outlet shaft; one end of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a blade, and the other end of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a baffle piece corresponding to the inductive switch in position. After the automatic betel nut seed sorting device is adopted, the betel nut seed sorting efficiency is improved, and the operability of the device is improved.

The invention discloses a treatment method of wastewater from processing of betel nuts. The method comprises the following steps: 1) filtering the wastewater from the processing of the betel nuts through an artificial screen and then draining the wastewater into a regulation pool; 2) hoisting the wastewater in the regulation pool into a UASB (up anaerobic sludge blanket) anaerobic reactor for removing most of organic matters in the wastewater; 3) enabling supernatant fluid in the UASB anaerobic reactor to flow into a first-stage biological contact oxidation pool for removing part of the organic matters in the wastewater; 4) enabling the wastewater after the processing in the step 3) to automatically flow into a first precipitation pool for precipitation; 5) enabling the supernatant fluid after the precipitation to automatically flow into an advanced oxidation reaction tank for pre-oxidizing the organic matters which are difficult to biodegrade; 6) enabling the wastewater after advanced oxidation to automatically flow into a coagulation and precipitation pool for performing coagulation reaction and solid-liquid separation; 7) enabling the supernatant fluid after solid-liquid separation to automatically flow into a second-stage biological contact oxidation pool; and 8) enabling the wastewater after the processing in the step 7) to automatically flow into a second precipitation pool for precipitation and draining the supernatant fluid after the supernatant fluid achieves the standard. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the problems that the wastewater from the processing of the betel nuts is difficult to treat in a biochemical manner and the waste water after treatment can not achieve the standard are solved.

The invention discloses a betel nut slicing machine which comprises a base, a rack, a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a slicing mechanism. The betel nut slicing machine is used for achieving efficient slicing work on betel nuts so that fruits and seeds of betel nuts can be automatically separated. The working efficiency for betel nut slicing is improved; the producing and processing cost of the betel nuts is reduced; and meanwhile the betel nut slicing machine is simple in structure, stable in operation, low in manufacturing and maintaining cost and suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a betel nut slicer comprising a base, a top shell, a control device, a manipulator, a feeding mechanism, and a cutting device. The feeding mechanism is mounted at the top of the base and comprises a drive motor and a turnplate connected with the drive motor. The cutting device is mounted on the side of the feeding mechanism and is provided with a positioning mechanism used for positioning betel nuts for cutting. The manipulator is mounted below the cutting device. The top shell is mounted on the base and encloses the above parts. One side of the top shell is provided with a feed window. The feed window, the cutting device and the manipulator are arranged in a Y form. The betel nut slicer the semiautomatic production mode has the advantages that the semiautomatic production mode allows work to be greatly eased for operators; the feed window, the cutting device and the manipulator are arranged in the Y form, thus direct contact between the cutting device and the operator is avoided, operation safety of the slicer is increased, operation is less risky for the operators and cutting action is mechanized; the betel nut slicer is capable of slicing 3600 betel nuts per hour.

The invention discloses a herbal disinfectant for space spray disinfection. The herbal disinfectant is composed of fourteen pharmaceuticals including rhizoma atractylodis, rhubarb, coptidis rhizoma, herba artemisiae scopariae, radix angelicae dahuricae, cyrtomium rhizome, sweet wormwood herb, betel nuts, cloves, costustoot, borneol, mint, chrysanthemum, and agastache. The medicinal materials selected for the herbal disinfectant for space spray disinfection of the present invention have the functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, removing miasmic toxin and dispelling filth, restoring consciousness and opening the orifices, supporting body healthy qi, and fending off evil. The volatile oils, alkaloids and other active ingredients contained in the medicinal materials have different levels of direct inhibition or killing function for a variety of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spirochetes, mycoplasma, etc. The present invention utilizes a scientific method to extract total extract from the medicinal materials for preparing the space spray medicament, and has a good disinfection effect.

The invention discloses a peanut culture substrate for preventing pest damage, relating to the technical field of peanut culture. The peanut culture substrate is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of arable soil, 1 part of organic fertilizer and 0.5 part of traditional Chinese medicine composition, wherein the organic fertilizer is prepared by mixed fermentation of 20% by weight of crop straw powder, 70% by weight of animal dung and 10% by weight of pond bottom sludge; the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of chinaberry barks, 3 parts of betel nuts, 3 parts of artemisia apiacea, 4 parts of tobaccos, 3 parts of realgar, 2 parts of coptis chinensis, 3 parts of zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, 4 parts of dry ginger, 4 parts of pyrethrum cinerariifolium, 2 parts of chili and 5 parts of saw dust. The peanut culture substrate provided by the invention is comprehensive in nutrition, has the effects of expelling and killing pests, is capable of preventing cultured peanuts from being damaged by pests, and is suitable for growth of peanuts; the number and weight of fruits of single plant can be increased, and the product quality can be improved.

The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine oral administration and external application combined preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine oral administration and external application combined preparation comprises an oral administration medicine and an external application medicine, wherein the oral administration medicine contains rhizoma drynariae, angelica sinensis, frankincense, pseudo-ginseng, sangusis draconis, Chinese polyphaga, myrrh, native copper, trogopterus dung, dipsacales, aquilaria sinensis, bitter orange, pawpaw, salvia miltiorrhiza bunge, large leaf gentian root, peach kernel, earthworm, cortex acanthopanacis, radix achyranthis bidentatae, eucommia bark, glaucousback threewingnut root bark, cassia twig, astragalus mongholicus, radix angelicae, rhizoma corydalis, pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, cortex moutan, rhizoma cibotii, bupleurum falcatum, beautiful sweetgum fruit, combined spicebush root, divaricate saposhnikovia root, almond, agastache rugosus, cimicifugae foetidae, betel nut, radix angelicae pubescentis, notopterygium root, Szechuan lovage rhizome, complete blood, madder, coralbean bark, safflower and sinomenium acutum; and the external application medicine contains centipede, chilopod wall gecko, radix angelicae, myrrh, safflower, giant typhonium rhizome, snow mountain wormwood, borneol, glaucousback threewingnut root bark, radix aconiti agrestis, dragon blood, camphor, sundew, complete blood, frankincense, angelica sinensis, rhizoma arisaematis and pinellia ternate. The traditional Chinese medicine oral administration and external application combined preparation of the invention can effectively treat diseases, such as osteoproliferation, and the like, and the disease is difficult to recur after being healed.

The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating acute pancreatitis. The traditional Chinese medicine composition consists of the following herbal materials in parts by weight: 6-18 parts of radix bupleuri, 6-18 parts of mangnolia officinalis, 5-15 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 5-15 parts of elecampane, 5-15 parts of immature bitter orange, 5-15 parts of szechwan Chinaberry fruit, 5-15 parts of mirabilite, 3-7 parts of coptis chinensis, 3-7 parts of liquorice, 5-15 parts of pinellia ternate, 5-15 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 10-30 parts of semen raphani, 10-30 parts of honeysuckle, 10-30 parts of dandelion, 10-30 parts of betel nuts, 10-30 parts of rheum officinale, 6-12 parts of herba artemisiae capillaries, 6-12 parts of fructus gardeniae, 6-12 parts of gentiana scabra bge and 6-12 parts of fructus forsythiae. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the efficacies of clearing heat and drying dampness, promoting the circulation of qi to conduct stagnation, removing food retention to removing flatulence, and soothing the liver and purging intense heat, has an obvious curative effect on the treatment of the acute pancreatitis, is reliable in function, wide in component medicinal herbs resources, and simple and convenient to prepare and does not have toxic and side effect.

The invention relates to a bowel-relaxing cataplasm and its preparing process, which is mainly prepared from rhubarb horsetails 27-35%, fruit of citron or trifoliate orange 8-12%, magnolia bark 8-12 parts, banksia rose 8-12%, areca-nut 8-12%, Chinese angelica root 8-12%, astragalus root 8-12%, and fevervine 8-12%.

The invention provides a betel nut loading supporting box device. The betel nut loading supporting box device comprises a hopper, a discharging pipeline, a material outlet opening, betel nuts, a rotating disc, a baffle, a conveying belt, a pushing block, a supporting box, a material moving device, a moving rod, a spring, a gravity pushing-out device, a pushing plate and a balancing weight; betel nuts enter the discharging pipeline from a discharging opening of the hopper and then enter the rotating disc, the rotating disc is provided with four gaps, the betel nuts enter the gaps in the rotating disc from the material outlet opening of the discharging pipeline, after entering the gaps, the betel nuts rotate clockwises along with the rotating disc, when the betel nuts rotate by 180 degrees along with the rotating disc to the position under the rotating disc, the betel nuts falls in the supporting box under the gravity effect. According to the betel nut loading supporting box device, thebetel nuts can be put in a tray one by one, and labor force is saved.

The invention relates to a galactagogue for sows. The galactagogue is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 9 to 27 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 9 to 27 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 12 to 36 parts of dandelion, 9 to 18 parts of honeysuckle, 9 to 18 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 9 to 18 parts of cortex moutan, 12 to 24 parts of rehmannia glutinosa, 9 to 21 parts of houttuynia cordata, 6 to 18 parts of tetrapanax papyriferus, 6 to 18 parts of hawthorns, 6 to 18 parts of betel nuts, 9 to 18 parts of radix aucklandiae, 9 to 21 parts of beautiful sweetgum fruit, 9 to 21 parts of angelica sinensis, 6 to 15 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 9 to 15 parts of radix bupleuri, 9 to 15 parts of semen vaccariae, 6 to 9 parts of manis pentadactyla and 6 to 9 parts of antler. Compared with the prior art, the galactagogue provided by the invention has no toxic or side effect and is capable of effectively improving the lactation performance of a lactating sow and protecting functions of the spleen and stomach of the sow to increase the lactation yield so as to favorably meet nutritional requirements of piglets in growth. As the galactagogue is used, medicines enter the body of each piglet via milk to indirectly promote the growth performance of each piglet, so that the survival rate of the piglets is increased, the disease resistance of the piglets is enhanced and the disease occurrence can be effectively controlled or prevented.