Aucklandia root fertilizer applicator

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of nursery stock planting, and provides a costustoot root fertilizer applicator which comprises a casing, a bearing seat is fixedly mounted in the casing, and a spiral drill rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat and is used for breaking a costustoot plant root soil layer to drill a fertilizer application pit; the first motor and the speed reducer are both fixedly installed in the machine shell, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer through a coupler, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the spiral drill rod through a coupler. According to the costustoot root fertilizer applicator provided by the scheme, the problem that the fertilizer application efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the water outlet holes are easily blocked by soil and gravels in the fertilizer application process of an existing root fertilizer applicator is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a costus root fertilizer applicator. Background Art

[0002] As an important medicinal plant or ornamental plant, the growth conditions of costus root have extremely high requirements on yield and quality, and scientific and reasonable fertilization is the key link to ensure the good growth of costus root.

[0003] Currently, traditional manual fertilization methods, such as hand-spreading or digging the soil with simple tools, are inefficient, time-consuming, and difficult to precisely apply to the roots. This can lead to fertilizer waste and uneven distribution, impacting nutrient absorption, growth, and economic benefits of the wood fragrance plant. In recent years, fertilizer machines have emerged. The innovative tree root quantitative fertilizer applicator, licensed with Publication No. CN218126090U, utilizes a coordinated system of components, such as a bottle and a metering device, to deliver and apply fertilizer to the soil in a controlled manner. This theoretically improves fertilization efficiency and accuracy, and features a handle for easy operation. However, during wood fragrance cultivation and fertilization, due to the complex soil environment containing impurities such as mud, sand, and gravel, the water outlet at the lower end of the hollow shaft can easily become clogged when drilling into the soil. This hinders the flow of water and fertilizer, interrupts fertilization operations, and requires frequent cleaning, severely impacting fertilization efficiency and increasing time and labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a root fertilizer applicator for costus root, aiming to solve the problem that in the current root fertilizer applicator, the water outlet is easily blocked by soil, sand and gravel during the fertilization process, thereby reducing the fertilization efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a fertilizer spreading machine for the roots of costus root, comprising: a casing, a bearing seat fixedly installed in the casing, an auger rod rotatably installed on the bearing seat, for breaking the soil layer at the root of the costus root plant to drill a fertilizer pit; a first motor and a reducer, the first motor and the reducer are both fixedly installed in the casing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer through a coupling, and the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to the auger rod through a coupling; a water tank, the water tank is fixedly installed in the casing, The casing is used to hold the water and fertilizer liquid to be applied to the roots of the costus root; a water pump, which is fixedly installed in the casing and is used to pump water and fertilizer, and the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank through a liquid suction pipe; a fertilizer pipe, which is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump and is used to guide water and fertilizer, and the water outlet end of the fertilizer pipe extends to one side of the spiral drill rod; a handle frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the casing and can be grasped by people; a stirring mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank and is used to stir and mix water and fertilizer.

[0006] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes: a rotating rod rotatably installed in the water tank; a plurality of stirring blades fixedly installed on the rotating rod for stirring the water fertilizer; a second motor fixed on the water tank, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to the rotating rod through a coupling for transmission.

[0007] Preferably, the water tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and a funnel is fixedly installed on the feeding end of the feeding pipe for adding water-soluble fertilizer and water into the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a detachable protective shell is provided at the bottom of the casing for shielding and protecting the auger rod and the fertilizer pipe, and hooks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell, and buckles are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the casing, and the buckles are engaged with the corresponding hooks.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is provided at the bottom of the protective shell, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the protective shell through a support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank is provided with a visual liquid level window and a scale mark for checking the remaining water and fertilizer in the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, a grip cover is fixedly mounted on the handle frame, and the grip cover is made of rubber and is provided with a grip groove.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the root fertilizer applicator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The casing serves as an external protective structure and installation base, providing a stable installation environment for the internal components; the bearing seat provides stable rotation support for the auger rod, which can efficiently break the soil layer at the root of the wood fragrance plant to drill regular fertilizer pits. Compared with traditional manual digging and fertilization, it greatly improves efficiency and saves manpower and time. The regular fertilizer pits are conducive to subsequent precise fertilization, reduces fertilizer waste, improves the absorption and utilization rate of fertilizer by wood fragrance, promotes growth and development, and improves economic benefits; the first motor serves as the power source and provides the auger rod with appropriate speed and torque after adjustment by the reducer to adapt to the drilling requirements of different soil textures, ensure stable and efficient operation in the soil layer at the root of the wood fragrance, further improve the efficiency of drilling the fertilizer pit, and thus ensure the smooth implementation of the overall fertilization operation. The key task of extracting water and fertilizer liquid through the water pump is to successfully obtain water and fertilizer with the help of the liquid extraction pipe, and then accurately guide it to the fertilizer pit pre-drilled by the auger rod through the fertilizer pipe, solving a series of problems caused by the easy blockage of the water outlet of traditional fertilizer spreaders, greatly enhancing the continuity and efficiency of the fertilization operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a root fertilizer applicator for costus root provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective shell in the present invention in a disassembled state.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Casing; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Auger rod; 4. First motor; 5. Reducer; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Liquid suction pipe; 9. Fertilizer pipe; 10. Handle frame; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Stirring blade; 13. Second motor; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Funnel; 16. Protective shell; 17. Hook; 18. Buckle; 19. Base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The present invention provides a fertilizer spreading machine for the roots of costus root. Figure 1-4As shown, the root fertilizer spreader for costus root comprises: a casing 1, a bearing seat 2 is fixedly installed in the casing 1, an auger rod 3 is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 2, and is used to break the soil layer at the root of the costus plant to drill a fertilizer pit; a first motor 4 and a reducer 5, the first motor 4 and the reducer 5 are both fixedly installed in the casing 1, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer 5 through a coupling, and the output shaft of the reducer 5 is fixedly connected to the auger rod 3 through a coupling; a water tank 6, the water tank 6 is fixedly installed in the casing 1, and is used to The water and fertilizer liquid to be applied to the roots of the costus root is contained; a water pump 7, which is fixedly installed in the casing 1 and is used for pumping water and fertilizer, and the water inlet end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6 through a liquid pumping pipe 8; a fertilizer pipe 9, which is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 7 and is used for guiding water and fertilizer, and the water outlet end of the fertilizer pipe 9 extends to one side of the auger rod 3; a handle frame 10, which is fixedly installed on the top of the casing 1 and can be grasped by people; a stirring mechanism, which is arranged on the water tank 6 and is used for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer.

[0022] In this embodiment, the housing 1 serves as the external protective structure and installation base of the entire fertilizer spreader, providing a stable installation environment for the various internal components, enabling them to work together in the complex environment of the wood fragrance planting area, preventing the components from being damaged by external collisions, and ensuring the normal operation of the fertilizer spreader; the bearing seat 2 provides a stable rotation support for the auger rod 3, and the auger rod 3 can effectively break the soil layer at the root of the wood fragrance plant to drill a fertilizer pit. Compared with the traditional manual fertilization by digging the soil, its efficiency is greatly improved, saving manpower and time. The fertilizer pit drilled by the auger rod 3 has a relatively regular shape, which is conducive to the precise application of water and fertilizer in the future, reducing the waste of fertilizer in non-root areas, improving the absorption and utilization rate of fertilizer by wood fragrance, promoting the growth and development of wood fragrance, and thus improving economic benefits; the first motor 4 is a power source, connected to the reducer 5 through a coupling, and the reducer 5 is connected to the auger rod 3. The power of the first motor 4, after being regulated by the speed reducer 5, enables the auger 3 to obtain the appropriate speed and torque to meet the drilling requirements of different soil textures, ensuring stable and efficient operation in the soil layer at the root of the wood fragrance, ensuring the smooth drilling of the fertilizer pit, and further improving the overall fertilization efficiency. The water tank 6 is used to hold the water and fertilizer solution to be applied to the roots of the wood fragrance, providing a sufficient source of water and fertilizer for fertilization. The centralized storage facilitates management and allocation, allowing the accurate allocation of water and fertilizer solutions with corresponding concentrations and compositions according to the needs of different growth stages of the wood fragrance to achieve precise fertilization. The water pump 7 undertakes the key task of extracting the water and fertilizer solution from the water tank 6. After successfully obtaining the water and fertilizer via the liquid extraction pipe 8, it is then accurately guided through the fertilizer pipe 9 to the fertilizer pit pre-drilled by the auger 3. This design cleverly circumvents a series of problems caused by the easy blockage of the water outlet of traditional fertilizer spreaders, greatly enhancing the continuity of the fertilization operation. In actual operation, there is no need to frequently interrupt the operation for cleaning and maintenance due to water outlet blockage, effectively reducing the time and labor costs. Compared with the traditional manual method of spreading fertilizer, this fertilizer spreader can more accurately control the amount of fertilizer through the coordinated operation of the water pump 7 and the pipeline system, effectively avoiding the unnecessary waste of fertilizer and the uneven distribution of fertilizer in the soil, providing a more reliable fertilization guarantee for the healthy growth of costus root and improving the fertilization effect; the handle frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1 for the operator to grasp. During the operation of the fertilizer spreader, the operator can stably control the fertilizer spreader to move in the costus root planting area by holding the handle frame 10, which is convenient for accurate positioning of the fertilization position. It is also beneficial to maintain the balance and stability of the fertilizer spreader in complex terrain, ensuring the smooth progress of the fertilization operation; the stirring mechanism is set on the water tank 6 for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer. When adding fertilizer and water to the water tank 6, the stirring mechanism can fully dissolve the fertilizer and mix it evenly.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes: a rotating rod 11 rotatably installed in the water tank 6; a plurality of stirring blades 12 fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 11 for stirring water and fertilizer; a second motor 13 fixed to the water tank 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11 through a coupling for transmission.

[0024] In this embodiment, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably mounted within the water tank 6, providing a stable mounting base and rotational support for the stirring blades 12. Its rotation drives the stirring blades 12, thereby stirring the water and fertilizer in the water tank 6. This ensures that the fertilizer is evenly dispersed in the water, resulting in a uniform composition of the fertilizer liquid extracted each time, helping the woodruff to evenly absorb nutrients and improving the stability of the fertilization effect. Multiple stirring blades 12 are fixed to the rotating rod 11. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, the stirring blades 12 fully contact the water and fertilizer and produce a stirring effect. These stirring blades are designed with different angles and shapes to promote thorough mixing of fertilizer particles and water molecules. A second motor 13, fixed to the water tank 6, serves as the power source for the stirring mechanism. Its output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11 via a coupling, providing continuous and stable power for the rotation of the rotating rod 11 and stirring blades 12. By controlling the speed and operating time of the second motor 13, the stirring intensity and duration can be flexibly adjusted according to the type and amount of fertilizer added, as well as the total amount of water and fertilizer in the water tank 6, ensuring a good stirring effect for different fertilization requirements.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6 , and a funnel 15 is fixedly installed on the feeding end of the feeding pipe 14 for adding water-soluble fertilizer and water into the water tank 6 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6 and provides a dedicated channel for water-soluble fertilizer and water to enter the water tank 6. Its structural design ensures a smooth addition process, allowing fertilizer and water to be more accurately introduced into the water tank 6, reducing leakage and loss during the addition process, facilitating the operator's replenishment of fertilizer materials, and improving the efficiency of fertilization preparation. The funnel 15 installed at the feed end of the feeding pipe 14 plays a good guiding role. Its large upward-facing design makes it easy for the operator to pour the water-soluble fertilizer and water, preventing spillage during the addition process, making the addition process more convenient.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a detachable protective shell 16 is provided at the bottom of the casing 1 for shielding and protecting the auger rod 3 and the fertilizer pipe 9. Hooks 17 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell 16, and buckles 18 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the casing 1, and the buckles 18 are engaged with the corresponding hooks 17.

[0028] In this embodiment, the removable protective shell 16 provided at the bottom of the housing 1 plays an important role in shielding and protecting the fertilizer spreader when it is not in use. It can effectively protect the auger rod 3 and fertilizer pipe 9 from erosion by external environmental factors, thereby extending their service life, reducing the risk of component damage or performance degradation due to long-term exposure, reducing equipment maintenance costs, and ensuring that the fertilizer spreader can continue to operate normally after long periods of inactivity. When the fertilizer spreader is needed, the protective shell 16 can be removed without causing any obstruction to the fertilization operation, which is convenient and quick. The hooks 17 symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the protective shell 16 cooperate with the buckles 18 symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the housing 1 to form a simple and effective connection method. This connection method facilitates the operator to install and remove the protective shell 16, and can be completed quickly without the need for complex tools. The tight fit of the hooks 17 and buckles 18 ensures the stability of the protective shell 16 in the installed state, preventing it from accidentally falling off, while allowing it to be easily disengaged when it is necessary, improving the convenience and flexibility of the equipment and greatly facilitating the daily maintenance and use of the fertilizer spreader.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a base plate 19 is provided at the bottom of the protective shell 16 , and the base plate 19 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 16 via a support frame.

[0030] In this embodiment, the base plate 19 at the bottom of the protective shell 16 plays an important role. First, it provides a relatively stable support surface for the entire fertilizer spreader when in use. This allows the fertilizer spreader to be stably placed on a flat surface such as the ground when not in use, preventing accidents such as tipping over due to unstable placement, and protecting the fertilizer spreader and its internal components from damage. The support frame securely connects the base plate 19 to the protective shell 16, providing a stable support and connection. Furthermore, it ensures the relative position between the base plate 19 and the protective shell 16 is fixed, making the entire structure more secure and reliable, and preventing loosening or deformation.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a visual liquid level window and a scale mark are provided on the water tank 6 for checking the remaining water and fertilizer in the water tank 6.

[0032] In this embodiment, the visual liquid level window on the water tank 6 allows the operator to directly observe the liquid level of water and fertilizer in the water tank 6. Through the transparent window, the operator can intuitively understand the approximate amount of water and fertilizer currently remaining in the water tank without opening the water tank 6. This is very convenient during fertilization operations. For example, during long-term continuous fertilization operations, the operator can quickly know whether the water and fertilizer in the water tank 6 are sufficient by glancing at the liquid level window at any time, so as to arrange the replenishment of water and fertilizer in a timely manner, avoiding fertilization interruptions due to depletion of water and fertilizer, which affects the continuity and efficiency of fertilization. The scale mark in conjunction with the visual liquid level window further improves the accuracy of viewing the remaining water and fertilizer in the water tank 6. The scale mark clearly indicates the specific capacity values ​​corresponding to different liquid levels, and the operator can accurately judge how many liters of water and fertilizer are remaining in the water tank 6 based on these scales.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a grip cover is fixedly mounted on the handle frame 10 , and the grip cover is made of rubber and is provided with a grip groove.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rubber grip fixedly mounted on the handle frame 10 offers numerous advantages. Rubber has excellent elasticity and flexibility, providing a cushioning effect when gripped by the operator, alleviating hand fatigue caused by prolonged gripping. For example, during fertilization operations in large areas of osmanthus plantations, operators may need to hold the fertilizer spreader for extended periods. The rubber grip effectively alleviates hand pressure, making operation more comfortable and durable. Furthermore, the rubber's excellent anti-slip properties prevent the handle from slipping even in sweaty hands or in humid weather, enhancing operational safety and stability, and preventing damage to the osmanthus plants or the surrounding environment caused by the fertilizer spreader slipping out of the operator's hands.

[0035] In summary, the casing 1 is used as an external protective structure and installation base to provide a stable installation environment for the internal components; the bearing seat 2 provides a stable rotation support for the auger rod 3, and the auger rod 3 can efficiently break the soil layer at the root of the wood fragrance plant to drill a regular fertilizer pit. Compared with the traditional manual digging and fertilization, it greatly improves efficiency and saves manpower and time. The regular fertilizer pit is conducive to subsequent precise fertilization, reduces fertilizer waste, improves the absorption and utilization rate of the wood fragrance for fertilizer, promotes growth and development and improves economic benefits; the first motor 4 is used as a power source and is adjusted by the reducer 5 to provide the auger rod 3 with a rotation speed of 1000 rpm. It provides appropriate speed and torque to adapt to the drilling needs of different soil textures, ensures stable and efficient operation in the soil layer at the root of costus root, further improves the efficiency of drilling the fertilizer pit, and thus ensures the smooth progress of the overall fertilization operation. The key task of extracting water and fertilizer liquid through the water pump 7 is to successfully obtain water and fertilizer with the help of the liquid extraction pipe 8, and then accurately guide it through the fertilizer pipe 9 to the fertilizer pit drilled in advance by the spiral drill rod 3, which solves a series of problems caused by the easy blockage of the water outlet of the traditional fertilizer machine, and greatly enhances the continuity and efficiency of the fertilization operation.

[0036] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0037] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A root fertilizer applicator for costus root, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein a bearing seat is fixedly installed in the housing, and an auger rod is rotatably installed on the bearing seat for breaking the soil layer at the root of the costus root plant to drill a fertilizer pit; a first motor and a reducer, wherein the first motor and the reducer are both fixedly mounted in the housing, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to the input shaft of the reducer via a coupling, and the output shaft of the reducer being fixedly connected to the auger rod via a coupling; a water tank, the water tank being fixedly mounted in the housing and being used to hold the water and fertilizer solution to be applied to the roots of the costus root; A water pump, the water pump is fixedly installed in the housing and is used to pump water and fertilizer. The water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank through a liquid pumping pipe; A fertilizer pipe, which is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump and is used to guide water and fertilizer. The water outlet of the fertilizer pipe extends to one side of the auger rod; A handle frame, the handle frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing and can be grasped by a person; A stirring mechanism is provided on the water tank and is used for stirring and mixing water and fertilizer.

2. The root fertilizer applicator of costus root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises: rotating a rotating rod installed in the water tank; A plurality of stirring blades fixedly mounted on the rotating rod are used to stir the water and fertilizer; A second motor is fixed on the water tank, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod through a coupling for transmission.

3. The root fertilizer applicator of the woodruff as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and a funnel is fixedly installed on the feeding end of the feeding pipe for adding water-soluble fertilizer and water into the water tank.

4. The root fertilizer applicator of costus root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable protective shell is provided at the bottom of the casing for shielding and protecting the auger rod and the fertilizer pipe. Hooks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective shell, and buckles are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the casing, and the buckles are buckled with the corresponding hooks.

5. The root fertilizer applicator of costus root as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A base plate is provided at the bottom of the protective shell, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the protective shell through a support frame.

6. The root fertilizer applicator of costus root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank is provided with a visual liquid level window and a scale mark for checking the water and fertilizer remaining in the water tank.

7. The root fertilizer applicator of costus root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A grip cover is fixedly mounted on the handle frame. The grip cover is made of rubber and is provided with a grip groove.

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