Automatic bowl and dish separating mechanism
By introducing spiral conveyor belts and arc-shaped slide components into the dishwashing equipment, the automatic separation of the meal bowls and the meal plates is solved, and the high labor cost problems caused by manual tilting are improved, and the cleaning efficiency and separation effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422078809.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwashing equipment requires manual reversing of the dining plate and the dining bowl when cleaning tableware, resulting in high labor costs and automatic separation cannot be achieved.
An automatic separation mechanism for the dishes is designed, using a spiral conveyor belt and arc-shaped slide assembly to spiral up the tableware to the high position first, and then slide down along the arc-shaped channel to achieve automatic separation of the dishes and the dishes. The position of the dishes is restricted through the middle barrier of the slide, so that it slides downward to the dishes to clean the conveyor belt, and the dishes slide along the outer baffle to clean the conveyor belt.
Automatic separation of meal bowls and meal plates is achieved, labor costs are saved, and separation effect is improved during cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223299063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] When washing dishes in a dishwashing machine, it is generally required to turn the bowls upside down to improve the cleaning effect. In a company cafeteria, after employees finish eating, they pour out the leftovers in the bowls, but the bowls are still placed on the plates. When the dishes are washed, the plates are placed on the conveyor belt, and the plates and bowls on the plates are transported to the washing machine. In the existing technology, operators are generally arranged to turn the plates and bowls upside down, which incurs a lot of labor costs. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing dishwashing equipment to save this part of the cost. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism to address the deficiencies of the existing technology.
[0004] Technical solution: The automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism described in the utility model includes a tableware conveyor belt for washing, which is used to transport the plates to be washed and the bowls on the plates; it also includes a spiral conveyor belt, a tableware separation assembly, a plate washing conveyor belt and a bowl washing conveyor belt; the inlet end of the spiral conveyor belt is connected to the end of the tableware conveyor belt for washing, and the two are flush; the spiral conveyor belt is set to rise in a spiral, driving the tableware to be washed to be transported upward; the end of the spiral conveyor belt extends to the tableware separation assembly, and the tableware to be washed enters the plate washing conveyor belt and the bowl washing conveyor belt respectively after separation is completed in the tableware separation assembly.
[0005] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment, the tableware separation assembly includes an arc-shaped slide inner baffle, an arc-shaped slide outer baffle and a slide middle stop bar; the arc-shaped slide inner baffle and the arc-shaped slide outer baffle are fixed to the washing equipment frame by fixing parts, and a channel for feeding plates and bowls to slide down is formed between the two; the slide middle stop bar is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the channel, and the gap between the two slide middle stop bars is smaller than the width of the plate, and the slide middle stop bar is fixed to the washing equipment frame by fixing parts, so that a space for feeding plates to slide down is formed between the arc-shaped slide inner baffle and the slide middle stop bar, guiding the two sides of the plate to slide into the slide formed by the slide middle stop bar to the end; the top of the arc-shaped slide inner baffle overlaps the end of the spiral conveyor belt, and the lower end outlet faces the plate washing conveyor belt; a bowl baffle is provided on the outer side of the end of the slide middle stop bar, and the end of the arc-shaped slide outer baffle is connected to the bowl washing conveyor belt to achieve separation of bowls and plates;
[0006] Furthermore, in order to prevent tableware from sliding out or falling, sealing plates are provided on both sides of the inner baffle plate of the arc-shaped slide and the outer baffle plate of the arc-shaped slide, and the distance between the two sealing plates is greater than the width of the dinner plate.
[0007] Beneficial effect: The utility model cleverly designs the transmission channel for tableware to be cleaned. The tableware is first spirally raised to a high position, and then slides down along the arc channel to achieve separation. The core component in the separation process is the middle baffle of the slide, which limits the position of the plate between the middle baffle and the inner baffle, so that it slides upside down onto the plate cleaning conveyor belt; the bowl slides down along the outer baffle and slides upside down onto the bowl cleaning conveyor belt, realizing automatic separation of bowls and plates, greatly saving labor costs, and the tableware separation effect is good during the cleaning process, and the tableware is all sent upside down to the cleaning area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0009] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the tableware separation component inlet and outlet of the utility model;
[0011] Among them: 1. Conveyor belt for tableware to be washed, 2. Plates, 3. Bowls, 4. Spiral conveyor belt, 5. Tableware separation assembly, 51. Inner baffle of curved slide, 52. Outer baffle of curved slide, 53. Middle bar of slide, 54. Closing plate, 6. Conveyor belt for cleaning plates, 7. Conveyor belt for cleaning bowls, 8. Baffle for bowls. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0013] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element, or there may be an element in the middle; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element in the middle; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0014] Example 1: Figure 1-3As shown, the automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism described in the present invention includes a tableware conveyor belt 1 for conveying plates 2 to be washed and bowls 3 on the plates; it also includes a spiral conveyor belt 4, a tableware separation assembly 5, a plate washing conveyor belt 6 and a bowl washing conveyor belt 7; the inlet end of the spiral conveyor belt 4 is connected to the end of the tableware conveyor belt 1 to be washed, and the two are flush; the spiral conveyor belt is driven by a driving motor to spirally rise and convey, driving the tableware to be washed to be transported upward; the end of the spiral conveyor belt 4 extends to the tableware separation assembly 5, and the tableware to be washed enters the plate washing conveyor belt 6 and the bowl washing conveyor belt 7 respectively after separation is completed in the tableware separation assembly 5.
[0015] In this embodiment, the tableware separation assembly 5 includes an arc-shaped slide inner baffle 51, an arc-shaped slide outer baffle 52 and a slide middle bar 53; the arc-shaped slide inner baffle 51 and the arc-shaped slide outer baffle 52 are fixed to the cleaning equipment frame by fixing parts, and a channel for the dinner plates 2 and the dinner bowls 3 to slide down is formed between the two; the arc-shaped slide inner baffle 51 and the arc-shaped slide outer baffle 52 are provided with sealing plates 54 on both sides; the slide middle bar 53 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the channel, and the distance L1 between the two slide middle bars 53 is less than the width L2 of the dinner plate 2, and the slide middle bar 53 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the channel. The stop bar 53 is fixed to the cleaning equipment frame by a fixing part, so that a space for the dinner plate 2 to slide down is formed between the inner baffle plate 51 of the arc-shaped slide and the middle stop bar 53 of the slide, guiding the two sides of the dinner plate 2 to slide into the slide formed by the middle stop bar 53 of the slide to the end; the top of the inner baffle plate 51 of the arc-shaped slide overlaps with the end of the spiral conveyor belt 4, and the lower end outlet faces the dinner plate cleaning conveyor belt 6; a dinner bowl baffle 8 is provided on the outer side of the end of the middle stop bar 53 of the slide, and the end of the outer baffle plate 52 of the arc-shaped slide is connected to the dinner bowl cleaning conveyor belt 7, thereby realizing the separation of the dinner bowl 3 and the dinner plate 2.
[0016] In actual application, after the employees have finished their meal, the bowls 3 are placed on the plates 2, which are then placed on the tableware conveyor belt 1 for cleaning by the operator. The tableware to be cleaned is transported upward to a high place along the spiral conveyor belt 4 and slides into the tableware separation assembly 5 at the end of the spiral conveyor belt 4. The plates 3 are restricted by the middle bar 53 of the slide and can only slide downward along the middle bar 53 of the slide until they fall upside down onto the plate cleaning conveyor belt 6. The bowls 3 slide downward along the outer baffle 52 of the arc-shaped slide under the action of inertia and gravity, and fall upside down onto the bowl cleaning conveyor belt 7 under the action of the bowl baffle 8 at the exit. The bowls and plates are transported to the cleaning area respectively according to the cleaning needs, which is convenient and quick.
[0017] This solution cleverly designs the transmission channel for tableware to be cleaned. The tableware is first spirally raised to a high position, and then slides down along the arc channel to achieve separation. The core component in the separation process is the middle baffle of the slide, which limits the position of the plate between the middle baffle and the inner baffle, allowing it to slide upside down onto the plate cleaning conveyor belt; the bowls are slid down along the outer baffle and upside down onto the bowl cleaning conveyor belt, realizing automatic separation of bowls and plates, greatly saving labor costs. In addition, the tableware separation effect is good during the cleaning process, and the tableware can be sent upside down to the cleaning area.
[0018] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic dish separation mechanism, comprising a dish conveyor belt for conveying dishes to be cleaned and the dishes on the dishes; characterized in that: It includes a spiral conveyor belt, a tableware separation component, a plate washing conveyor belt and a bowl washing conveyor belt; the inlet end of the spiral conveyor belt is connected to the end of the tableware conveyor belt to be washed, and the two are flush; the spiral conveyor belt is arranged to rise in a spiral, driving the tableware to be washed to be transported upward; the end of the spiral conveyor belt extends to the tableware separation component, and the tableware to be washed enters the plate washing conveyor belt and the bowl washing conveyor belt respectively after being separated in the tableware separation component.
2. The automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tableware separation assembly includes an arc-shaped slide inner baffle, an arc-shaped slide outer baffle and a slide middle stop bar; the arc-shaped slide inner baffle and the arc-shaped slide outer baffle are fixed to the cleaning equipment frame by fixing parts, and a channel for supplying plates and bowls to slide down is formed between the two; the slide middle stop bar is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the channel, and the gap between the two slide middle stop bars is smaller than the width of the plate, and the slide middle stop bar is fixed to the cleaning equipment frame by fixing parts, so that a space for supplying plates to slide down is formed between the arc-shaped slide inner baffle and the slide middle stop bar, guiding the two sides of the plate to slide into the slide formed by the slide middle stop bar to the end; the top of the arc-shaped slide inner baffle overlaps with the end of the spiral conveyor belt, and the lower end outlet faces the plate cleaning conveyor belt; a bowl baffle is provided on the outside of the end of the slide middle stop bar, and the end of the arc-shaped slide outer baffle is connected to the bowl cleaning conveyor belt, realizing the separation of bowls and plates.
3. The automatic bowl and plate separation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing plates are provided on both sides of the inner baffle plate of the arc-shaped slide and the outer baffle plate of the arc-shaped slide, and the distance between the two sealing plates is greater than the width of the dining plate.