Draining device for agricultural product cleaning

Abstract

The utility model provides a draining device for agricultural product cleaning, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, the draining device comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a containing cylinder, the inner side face of the containing cylinder is fixedly connected with a water passing column, the upper surface of the containing cylinder is adaptively provided with a side frame, the top of the side frame is fixedly provided with a driving motor in a penetrating mode, and the driving motor is connected with the water passing column. An inserting shaft is inserted into the output end of the driving motor, the outer surface of the inserting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fluted disc seat, teeth of the fluted disc seat are meshed with a planetary gear, the surface of the planetary gear is fixedly sleeved with a straight dividing shaft, and the bottom of the straight dividing shaft is fixedly connected with an extension shaft seat; the extension shaft seat is provided with the primary decontamination component and the secondary decontamination component in a matched mode, through meshing of the fluted disc seat and the planetary gears, the multiple planetary gears can synchronously rotate, the cleaning area of agricultural products is remarkably enlarged, the primary decontamination component and the secondary decontamination component are matched with each other, the cleaning acting face is remarkably increased, and cleaning is more careful.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, and particularly relates to a draining device for cleaning agricultural products. Background Art

[0002] Washing and draining agricultural products is an important primary processing step. It helps remove dirt, pesticide residues and other impurities on the surface of agricultural products, improves hygiene and safety, and prepares them for subsequent processing and sales.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a potato cleaning device for agricultural products with application number: 201920885459.2, which includes a cleaning box, a power wire, a second gear, a first bearing seat, an active roller, a first driven roller, a second driven roller and a cleaning mechanism. The potato cleaning device for agricultural products is provided with a cleaning mechanism inside the cleaning box. The second motor drives the protrusion to slide inside the sliding groove at the upper end of the swing rod through the turntable, so that the protrusion drives the fan gear to swing through the swing rod, so that the fan gear drives the first rack to slide, and the first rack drives the second rack to move through the cross bar, and the second rack drives the rotating rod to rotate through the third gear.

[0004] In the above, through the transmission coordination of the protrusion, the swing rod and the fan gear and the use of the cleaning box, the overall device has a relatively good cleaning function. However, the cleaning boxes in the device are all driven by rollers, the spray cleaning surface is narrow, and the placement of the cleaning box is also fixed. It is not convenient to add water, which causes the cleaning process to take a long time and even affects the cleaning effect of agricultural products. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drainage device for cleaning agricultural products, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drainage device for washing agricultural products, comprising a support mechanism, wherein the support mechanism comprises a holding cylinder, an inner side of the holding cylinder is fixedly connected to a water column, and the water column is equipped with a washing mechanism and a drainage mechanism;

[0008] In addition, the upper surface of the containing cylinder is adapted to be installed with a side frame, the top of the side frame is fixed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is plugged with an insertion shaft, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the insertion shaft is provided with a gear disc seat, the teeth of the gear disc seat are engaged with a planetary gear, the surface fixing sleeve of the planetary gear is provided with a sub-straight shaft, the bottom of the sub-straight shaft is fixedly connected with an extended shaft seat, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of the sub-straight shaft is provided with an annular frame, the center of the annular frame is aligned with the center of the insertion shaft, and the extended shaft seat is cooperated with a primary dirt removal component and a secondary dirt removal component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the primary dirt removal component includes a pin shaft threadedly connected to the side surface of the extended shaft seat, a rubbing plate is provided on the surface fixing sleeve of the pin shaft, a cross is plugged in between the multiple rubbing plates, and cleaning teeth are provided on the sides of the multiple rubbing plates, and a ball bearing is adapted to be connected to the top of the extended shaft seat.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the secondary dirt removal component includes a central ring, the surface of the central ring is adapted to be installed with a cross, and an elastic rod is inserted into the outer side of the central ring, the end face of the elastic rod is clamped and connected with a curved plate, the bottom of the curved plate is inserted into the cross, and friction beads are embedded in the upper surface of the curved plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, there are a plurality of friction beads, and the plurality of friction beads are arranged at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the drain mechanism includes a drain tray, the upper surface of the drain tray is fixedly connected to the containing cylinder, and an adapter plate is inserted into the side of the drain tray.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a column is adapted to be installed at the bottom of the holding cylinder, a base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the column, and the center of the base coincides with the center of the drain pan.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer side fixing sleeve of the driving motor is provided with a stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is snap-connected to the upper surface of the side frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) by plugging the plug shaft into the drive motor, the power at the output end of the drive motor is directly distributed to the plug shaft, which indirectly ensures high cleaning efficiency; the engagement of the geared disc seat with the planetary gears allows multiple planetary gears to rotate synchronously, significantly expanding the cleaning area of ​​agricultural products; the mutual cooperation between the primary and secondary decontamination components significantly increases the cleaning surface, making cleaning more thorough, and indirectly reducing the water supply and avoiding waste of resources.

[0016] (2) The drain pan is fixedly connected to the container, so that the cleaned water can be directly drained out, thus avoiding secondary contamination of agricultural products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts related to achieving the cyclic cleaning effect in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts related to achieving multiple groups of dirt removal effects in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts related to achieving multiple groups of comprehensive cleaning effects in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] In the figure: 100, supporting mechanism; 101, side frame; 102, holding cylinder; 103, column; 104, base; 200, cleaning mechanism; 201, driving motor; 202, stabilizing disk; 203, geared disk seat; 204, planetary gear; 205, plug-in shaft; 206, annular frame; 207, straight shaft; 208, ball bearing; 209, extended shaft seat; 210, primary dirt removal component; 210a, pin; 210b, rubbing plate; 210c, cross; 211, secondary dirt removal component; 211a, center ring; 211b, elastic rod; 211c, bending plate; 211d, friction beads; 212, water column; 300, drain mechanism; 301, drain tray; 302, adapter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-2 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a drainage device for washing agricultural products, including a support mechanism 100, the support mechanism 100 including a holding cylinder 102, the inner side of the holding cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to a water column 212, and the water column 212 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 200 and a drainage mechanism 300;

[0029] In addition, the upper surface of the holding cylinder 102 is adapted to be installed with a side frame 101, and a driving motor 201 is fixedly passed through the top of the side frame 101, and an insertion shaft 205 is plugged into the output end of the driving motor 201, and the outer surface fixed sleeve of the insertion shaft 205 is provided with a gear disc seat 203, and the teeth of the gear disc seat 203 are engaged with a planetary gear 204, and the surface fixed sleeve of the planetary gear 204 is provided with a sub-straight shaft 207, and the bottom of the sub-straight shaft 207 is fixedly connected to an extended shaft seat 209, and the outer surface fixed sleeve of the sub-straight shaft 207 is provided with an annular frame 206, and the center of the annular frame 206 is aligned with the center of the insertion shaft 205, and the extended shaft seat 209 is cooperated with a primary dirt removal component 210 and a secondary dirt removal component 211.

[0030] Specifically, the supporting mechanism 100 is arranged in coordination with the cleaning mechanism 200 and the draining mechanism 300, so that the whole device has a continuous and good cleaning and draining function. The fixed connection between the holding cylinder 102 and the water column 212 allows the agricultural products to be fully in contact with the water source while being completely cleaned. The fixed penetration of the side frame 101 and the driving motor 201 further ensures the stability of the driving motor 201 during operation, thereby allowing the cleaning of the agricultural products to be comprehensive and coherent, and improving the cleaning effect. The plug-in connection between the plug-in shaft 205 and the driving motor 201 allows the power of the output end of the driving motor 201 to be directly distributed to the plug-in shaft 205, indirectly ensuring the high efficiency of cleaning. The meshing of the gear disc seat 203 and the planetary gear 204 allows multiple The planetary gears 204 rotate synchronously, significantly expanding the cleaning area of ​​agricultural products. The fixed arrangement of the sub-straight shaft 207 and the planetary gear 204 allows the planetary gear 204 to maintain its own concentricity during rotation. The rotation center of the planetary gear 204 is always its own center of the circle, avoiding tooth jamming. The fixed arrangement of the extended shaft seat 209, the annular frame 206 and the sub-straight shaft 207 allows the extended shaft seat 209 to be connected to other parts in a transmission manner, facilitating continuous cleaning of agricultural products. The annular frame 206 provides a support platform for other parts. The mutual cooperation between the primary decontamination component 210 and the secondary decontamination component 211 significantly increases the cleaning surface, makes cleaning more thorough, and indirectly reduces the water supply to avoid waste of resources.

[0031] Furthermore, the primary dirt removal component 210 includes a pin shaft 210a threadedly connected to the side of the extended shaft seat 209, and a rubbing plate 210b is fixed on the surface of the pin shaft 210a. A cross 210c is plugged into and connected between the multiple rubbing plates 210b, and the sides of the multiple rubbing plates 210b are all provided with cleaning teeth. The top of the extended shaft seat 209 is adapted to be connected with a ball bearing 208.

[0032] Preferably, the threaded connection between the pin 210a and the extended shaft seat 209 allows the extended shaft seat 209 to adjust the tightness, the connection between the rubbing plate 210b and the cross 210c allows the rubbing plate 210b to stably scrub the residues on the surface of agricultural products, and the adaptive installation of the ball bearing 208 and the extended shaft seat 209 prevents the extended shaft seat 209 from shaking, thereby improving the stability of cleaning and decontamination.

[0033] It should be noted that the secondary dirt removal component 211 includes a central ring 211a, the surface of the central ring 211a is adapted to be installed with the cross 210c, and the outer side surface of the central ring 211a is plugged with an elastic rod 211b, the end face of the elastic rod 211b is clamped and connected with a bent plate 211c, the bottom of the bent plate 211c is plugged with the cross 210c, and the upper surface of the bent plate 211c is embedded with friction beads 211d.

[0034] Afterwards, the adaption installation of the center ring 211a and the cross 210c allows the center ring 211a to elastically expand and contract on the surface of the cross 210c, which facilitates the secondary cleaning of agricultural products and also makes up for the shortcoming of the small cleaning area of ​​the cross 210c. The connection between the elastic rod 211b and the center ring 211a limits the elastic pull of the center ring 211a. The connection between the curved plate 211c and the elastic rod 211b further increases the displacement area of ​​the curved plate 211c, which can have good contact with the agricultural products. The friction beads 211d are arranged on the surface of the curved plate 211c, which makes the cleaning effect better.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 2-3 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides relevant parts for achieving efficient dirt removal and lasting drainage effects.

[0037] Specifically, there are a plurality of friction beads 211d, and the friction beads 211d are arranged at equal intervals.

[0038] Furthermore, the equidistant arrangement of the plurality of friction beads 211d increases the contact surface with the agricultural products, thereby achieving a better continuous cleaning effect.

[0039] Preferably, the drain mechanism 300 includes a drain tray 301 , the upper surface of the drain tray 301 is fixedly connected to the containing cylinder 102 , and an adapter plate 302 is plugged into the side of the drain tray 301 .

[0040] The fixed connection between the drain pan 301 and the holding cylinder 102 allows the cleaned water to be directly drained out, thus avoiding secondary contamination of the agricultural products.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Reference Figure 2-5 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides relevant parts for achieving a stable support effect for the containing cylinder 102 and the driving motor 201.

[0043] Specifically, a column 103 is adapted to be installed at the bottom of the holding cylinder 102 , and a base 104 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the column 103 , and the center of the base 104 coincides with the center of the drain pan 301 .

[0044] Furthermore, the matching installation of the column 103 and the holding cylinder 102 allows the holding cylinder 102 to remain stable when containing agricultural products, and the arrangement of the base 104 coinciding with the center of the drain pan 301 allows the support of the column 103 to be more balanced and consistent.

[0045] Preferably, a fixing sleeve 202 is provided on the outer side surface of the driving motor 201 , and the fixing plate 202 is snap-connected to the upper surface of the side frame 101 .

[0046] The fixing arrangement of the stabilizing plate 202 and the driving motor 201 can stabilize the driving motor 201 and prevent shaking.

[0047] Working principle: first, pour the agricultural products into the containing cylinder 102, then start the driving motor 201, under the action of the driving motor 201, the plug shaft 205 rotates synchronously and further drives the gear plate seat 203 and the planetary gear 204 to complete the engagement, and then the power is transmitted to the sub-straight shaft 207, and the extended shaft seat 209 drives the rubbing plate 210b to rotate, thereby realizing the initial cleaning of the agricultural products. Then, during the rotation of the rubbing plate 210b, the central ring 211a fixed on the upper surface of the cross 210c is elastically stretched, and the elastic rod 211b firmly supports the central ring 211a, and then the curved plate 211c is steadily pushed, and the friction beads 211d arranged on the top of the curved plate 211c further clean the agricultural products repeatedly, with a larger cleaning range and higher cleaning efficiency, and finally the water is discharged through the drain tray 301.

[0048] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0049] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0050] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage device for cleaning agricultural products, characterized by: The invention comprises a supporting mechanism (100), wherein the supporting mechanism (100) comprises a containing cylinder (102), the inner side surface of the containing cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a water column (212), and the water column (212) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (200) and a draining mechanism (300); Furthermore, the upper surface of the containing cylinder (102) is adapted to be mounted with a side frame (101), a driving motor (201) is fixedly passed through the top of the side frame (101), an insertion shaft (205) is plugged into the output end of the driving motor (201), a toothed disc seat (203) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the insertion shaft (205), the teeth of the toothed disc seat (203) are meshed with a planetary gear (204), a sub-straight shaft (207) is fixedly provided on the surface of the planetary gear (204), an extended shaft seat (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sub-straight shaft (207), and an annular frame (206) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sub-straight shaft (207), the center of the annular frame (206) is aligned with the center of the insertion shaft (205), and the extended shaft seat (209) is cooperatively provided with a primary dirt removal component (210) and a secondary dirt removal component (211).

2. The drainage device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary dirt removal component (210) includes a pin (210a) threadedly connected to the side of the extended shaft seat (209); a rubbing plate (210b) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the pin (210a); a cross (210c) is plugged in and connected between the plurality of rubbing plates (210b); and cleaning teeth are provided on the sides of the plurality of rubbing plates (210b); and a ball bearing (208) is adapted to be connected to the top of the extended shaft seat (209).

3. The draining device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary dirt removal component (211) comprises a central ring (211a), the surface of the central ring (211a) is adapted to be mounted on a cross (210c), and an elastic rod (211b) is inserted into the outer side surface of the central ring (211a), the end surface of the elastic rod (211b) is snap-connected to a curved plate (211c), the bottom of the curved plate (211c) is inserted into the cross (210c), and friction beads (211d) are embedded in the upper surface of the curved plate (211c).

4. The draining device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the friction beads (211d) is a plurality, and the plurality of friction beads (211d) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The drainage device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain mechanism (300) comprises a drain pan (301), the upper surface of the drain pan (301) is fixedly connected to the containing cylinder (102), and an adapter plate (302) is plugged into the side of the drain pan (301).

6. The draining device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the holding cylinder (102) is adapted to be mounted with a column (103), the lower surface of the column (103) is fixedly connected with a base (104), and the center of the base (104) is kept coincident with the center of the drain pan (301).

7. The draining device for cleaning agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side fixing sleeve of the driving motor (201) is provided with a stabilizing plate (202), and the stabilizing plate (202) is snap-connected to the upper surface of the side frame (101).

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