Multi-station polishing bed for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell

The wrapping grinding and clamping fixing mechanism of the multi-station grinding machine solves the problems of low grinding efficiency and narrow single grinding range of FRP membrane shells, and achieves more efficient grinding adaptability.

CN223301437UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SHANDONG HUIXUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422600891.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell has low grinding efficiency and a narrow single grinding range, which makes it difficult to adapt to the inconsistency of the shapes of different workpieces.

Method used

A multi-station grinding machine is designed, which includes a wrapping grinding mechanism and a clamping and fixing mechanism. The driving drive pulley is driven by a transmission motor to drive the driven pulley and the slider rod to achieve wrapping grinding and stable clamping of the workpiece, adapting to the shapes of different workpieces.

Benefits of technology

The area and efficiency of single grinding are increased, which can adapt to the processing needs of more workpieces and improve the application range and efficiency of the grinding device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic polishing beds, solves the technical problem that the single-time polishing range is narrow, and particularly relates to a multi-station polishing bed for a glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell, which comprises a supporting table serving as a supporting foundation, and a wrapping type polishing mechanism for polishing a workpiece is arranged on the supporting table. The supporting table is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism used for clamping and fixing a workpiece, the wrapping type grinding mechanism comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the supporting table, a transmission motor is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting frame through a base, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the position, below the supporting frame, of the top end of the supporting table. Due to the arrangement of the wrapping type polishing mechanism, the outer side of the workpiece can be subjected to wrapping type polishing, the area of a polishing part in contact with the surface of the workpiece at a time can be increased, the polishing efficiency can be improved, the polishing device can adapt to machining and polishing of more different workpieces, and the application range of the polishing device can be widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic grinding machines, in particular to a multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells. Background Art

[0002] The FRP membrane shell is generally formed by winding, so the roughness, smoothness and aesthetics of the outer surface of the pipeline are not high. In some applications, the FRP membrane shell needs to be polished. The material of the FRP membrane shell is different from that of metal. It has the characteristics of light weight and high toughness. When the outer circle of the FRP membrane shell is polished, the outer surface of the FRP membrane shell is coarsely polished, which requires repeated polishing. However, the existing FRP has different shapes. When performing repeated polishing operations, the operator needs to use a polishing device to gradually polish the outer side of the workpiece, which will slow down the polishing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells, which solves the technical problem of narrow single grinding range and achieves the purpose of improving grinding efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells, comprising a support table as a support base, a wrap-around grinding mechanism for grinding a workpiece provided on the support table, and a clamping and fixing mechanism for clamping and fixing the workpiece;

[0005] The wrapped grinding mechanism includes a support frame fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support table, a transmission motor is installed on one side of the top of the support frame through the base, the top of the support table is fixedly connected to a fixed frame below the support frame, the middle of the inner side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to an active transmission pulley, the outer ends of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to buffer slide rails, the inner side of the buffer slide rails is slidably connected to a slider rod, the ends of the two slider rods are connected to a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a driven pulley at one end away from the buffer slide rail.

[0006] Preferably, a return spring is connected between the slider rod and the inner wall of the buffer slide rail, and the active transmission pulley and the two driven pulleys are connected by a polished belt.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission end of the transmission motor passes through the support frame and is connected to the top end of the active transmission pulley.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping and fixing mechanism includes a support tray rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the support table, and the support tray and the bottom end of the active transmission pulley both pass through the support table and are fixedly connected to a connecting bevel gear rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the support table is rotatably connected to a connecting gear rod through a bracket, and both ends of the connecting gear rod are respectively engaged with two connecting bevel gear rods.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support frame is spirally connected to an adjusting screw via a threaded sleeve on a side away from the transmission motor, the bottom end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to a clamping top plate, and the top end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0011] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. Due to the setting of the wrapping grinding mechanism, the utility model can perform wrapping grinding on the outer side of the workpiece, which can increase the area of ​​the grinding component that contacts the workpiece surface at a single time, improve the grinding efficiency, adapt to more different workpieces for processing and grinding, and expand the scope of application of the grinding device.

[0013] 2. Due to the setting of the clamping and fixing mechanism, the utility model can clamp and fix the workpiece, and at the same time can fully utilize the power provided by the wrapping type grinding mechanism to rotate, which can improve the grinding efficiency of the wrapping type grinding mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0015] In the attached figure:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting bevel gear rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the return spring of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support table;

[0020] 2. Wrap-around grinding mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Transmission motor; 203. Fixed frame; 204. Active transmission pulley; 205. Buffer slide rail; 206. Slider rod; 207. Return spring; 208. Connecting frame; 209. Driven pulley; 210. Grinding belt;

[0021] 3. Clamping and fixing mechanism; 301. Support tray; 302. Connecting bevel gear rod; 303. Connecting gear rod; 304. Clamping top plate; 305. Adjusting screw; 306. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] The existing FRP has different shapes. When repeated grinding is performed, the operator needs to use a grinding device to gradually grind the outside of the workpiece, which will slow down the grinding efficiency. Figure 1-Figure 3 This embodiment provides a multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells, which solves the technical problem of a narrow single-time grinding range. The device includes a support table 1 as a support base, a wrap-around grinding mechanism 2 for grinding a workpiece disposed on the support table 1, and a clamping and fixing mechanism 3 for clamping and fixing the workpiece. The workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping and fixing mechanism 3, and the workpiece is polished by the wrap-around grinding mechanism 2.

[0025] In order to be able to grind workpieces of more specifications and improve the efficiency of single grinding. The wrapped grinding mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support table 1, and a transmission motor 202 is installed on one side of the top of the support frame 201 through a base. The top of the support table 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 203 below the support frame 201, and the middle of the inner side of the fixed frame 203 is rotatably connected to an active transmission pulley 204. The outer ends of the fixed frame 203 are fixedly connected to buffer slide rails 205, and the inner side of the buffer slide rails 205 is slidably connected to a slider rod 206. The ends of the two slider rods 206 are both connected to a connecting frame 208, and the connecting frame 208 is rotatably connected to a driven pulley 209 at one end away from the buffer slide rail 205. A return spring 207 is connected between the slider rod 206 and the inner wall of the buffer slide rail 205. The active transmission pulley 204 and the two driven pulleys 209 are connected by a grinding belt 210, and the transmission end of the transmission motor 202 passes through the support frame 201 and is connected to the top of the active transmission pulley 204.

[0026] First, the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping and fixing mechanism 3, and then the driving transmission motor 202 is started to drive the active transmission pulley 204 connected to its transmission end to rotate, and the active transmission pulley 204 will drive the other two driven pulleys 209 to rotate through the grinding belt 210 sleeved on its outer side, thereby realizing the grinding of the clamped and fixed workpiece.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] On the basis of Example 1, Example 1 solves the technical problem of narrow single grinding range, but there is still the problem of limited clamping parts. Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the specific implementation process is as follows: In order to fully utilize the power transmitted by the wrapped grinding mechanism 2, the clamping and fixing mechanism 3 includes a support tray 301 rotatably connected to one side of the top of the support table 1. The bottom ends of the support tray 301 and the active transmission pulley 204 pass through the support table 1 and are fixedly connected to a connecting bevel gear rod 302. The bottom end of the support table 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting gear rod 303 through a bracket. The two ends of the connecting gear rod 303 are respectively engaged with two connecting bevel gear rods 302.

[0029] In order to be able to clamp and fix according to different workpieces. The top of the support frame 201 is spirally connected to the side of the transmission motor 202 through a threaded sleeve with an adjusting screw 305, the bottom end of the adjusting screw 305 is rotatably connected to the clamping top plate 304, and the top end of the adjusting screw 305 is fixedly connected to a turntable 306. First, the operator places the workpiece on the top of the support tray 301, and then drives the adjusting screw 305 fixed at its bottom end to spirally move downward by rotating the turntable 306, thereby driving the clamping top plate 304 rotatably connected at its bottom end to clamp and fix the top of the workpiece. During the operation of the wrapped grinding mechanism 2, the active transmission pulley 204 will drive the connecting bevel gear rod 302 connected to its bottom end to rotate, and the connecting bevel gear rod 302 will drive the connecting gear rod 303 meshing with it to rotate, and the connecting gear rod 303 will drive another connecting bevel gear rod 302 to rotate. The connecting bevel gear rod 302 will drive the supporting tray 301 fixed to its top to rotate, and at the same time drive the workpiece and the clamping top plate 304 to rotate. Due to the irregular shape of the workpiece, the raised part on the outside of the workpiece will interfere with the grinding belt 210 during the rotation of the workpiece. At that time, the grinding belt 210 will sink inward and pull the two driven pulleys 209 connected to it inward for clamping and moving. The driven pulley 209 will drive the slider rod 206 connected to it through the connecting frame 208 to clamp and slide inside the buffer slide rail 205, thereby adapting to the shape of the irregular workpiece. At the same time, large-area contact grinding can improve the grinding efficiency, and after the raised part of the workpiece rotates away from the grinding belt 210, the return spring 207 inside the buffer slide rail 205 will push the slider rod 206 to reset.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shells, comprising a support table (1) as a support base, characterized in that: The support table (1) is provided with a wrapping grinding mechanism (2) for grinding the workpiece, and the support table (1) is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism (3) for clamping and fixing the workpiece; The wrapped grinding mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201) fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the support table (1); a transmission motor (202) is installed on one side of the top of the support frame (201) through a base; the top of the support table (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (203) below the support frame (201); an active transmission pulley (204) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the fixed frame (203); buffer rails (205) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixed frame (203); a slider rod (206) is slidably connected to the inner side of the buffer rail (205); the ends of the two slider rods (206) are both connected to a connecting frame (208); and the connecting frame (208) is rotatably connected to a driven pulley (209) at one end away from the buffer rail (205).

2. The multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (207) is connected between the slider rod (206) and the inner wall of the buffer slide rail (205), and the active transmission pulley (204) and the two driven pulleys (209) are connected via a grinding belt (210).

3. The multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission end of the transmission motor (202) passes through the support frame (201) and is connected to the top end of the active transmission pulley (204).

4. The multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing mechanism (3) comprises a support tray (301) rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the support table (1); the support tray (301) and the bottom end of the active transmission pulley (204) both pass through the support table (1) and are fixedly connected to a connecting bevel gear rod (302).

5. The multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support table (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting gear rod (303) via a bracket, and both ends of the connecting gear rod (303) are respectively engaged with two connecting bevel gear rods (302).

6. The multi-station grinding machine for glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (201) is screw-connected to an adjusting screw (305) via a threaded sleeve on a side away from the transmission motor (202); the bottom end of the adjusting screw (305) is rotatably connected to a clamping top plate (304); and the top end of the adjusting screw (305) is fixedly connected to a turntable (306).