Turnover tool for automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile part overturning tool which comprises two sets of supporting plates, two sets of limiting plates are fixedly installed on the opposite faces of the two sets of supporting plates, two sets of movable blocks are symmetrically arranged on the separated faces of the two sets of limiting plates, and the front ends of the two sets of movable blocks are both movably connected with fixing pins. And an extrusion plate is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the fixing pin. According to the automobile part overturning tool, the fixing pin, the spring and the fixing rod are arranged, so that the first clamping mechanism and the movable block can be rapidly fixed or unlocked, the effect of overturning the part can be achieved, the purpose that the first clamping mechanism is far away from the part can be achieved, the initial clamped face is exposed, and the clamping effect is good. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged, so that the second clamping mechanism is controlled to turn over and machine the initial clamped surface, an operator does not need to manually pick up and adjust, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the labor enthusiasm of the operator is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to an automobile parts turning tool. Background Art

[0002] An automotive parts flipping device is a mechanical device specifically designed for flipping automotive parts. Its main function is to achieve rapid and accurate flipping of automotive parts for inspection, assembly, or repair. It plays a vital role in the automotive manufacturing and repair industries, especially when comprehensive inspection or assembly of parts is required.

[0003] For example, the utility model disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN221211629U discloses an automobile parts turning tool, "including a base, a workbench is provided on the top of the base, and a side plate is welded to the left end of the workbench. This automobile parts turning tool, under the action of the cylinder, causes the tooth plate to move up and down, and the movement of the tooth plate causes the gear meshing with it to drive the connecting column to rotate. Under the action of the rotating motor, the two moving blocks drive the clamping plate to adjust the clamping position, and can clamp parts of different sizes. The rotation of the connecting column drives the parts in the clamping plate to rotate, which is convenient for processing parts. The pressure cylinder allows the support rod to be adjusted up and down, and the support rod drives the workbench to move, so that the height position of the parts on the workbench can be adjusted according to actual requirements, thereby improving the efficiency of parts processing. The rubber block provides protection for the parts when clamping them."

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned device is used, after one flipping process, the operator needs to manually adjust the placement of the automobile parts so that the two sides initially clamped are exposed, then clamp the parts again, and then flip the two sides initially clamped. When the automobile parts are too heavy, manual repeated adjustment of multiple parts will increase the labor intensity of the operator, causing operator fatigue, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile parts turning tool, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A turning tool for automobile parts comprises two groups of support plates, two groups of limit plates are fixedly installed on the facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates, two groups of movable blocks are symmetrically arranged on the separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates, the front ends of the two groups of movable blocks are movably connected with a fixing pin, the tail end of the fixing pin is fixedly installed with an extrusion plate, the outer surface of the tail end of the fixing pin is sleeved with a spring, the front ends of the two groups of movable blocks are provided with a shelf groove, the inner wall of the shelf groove is rotatably connected with a fixing rod, the front end of the fixing pin is provided with a limiting hole, the middle part of the two groups of limit plates is provided with a first strip through hole, the inner wall of the first strip through hole is movably connected with a rotating shaft, and the facing surfaces of the two groups of limit plates are symmetrically provided with two groups of first hydraulic Telescopic rod, the tail ends of the two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with gears, the front ends of the two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate, the separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates are symmetrically provided with two groups of limit blocks, the separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates are symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing holes, the inner walls of the two groups of fixing holes are movably connected with small iron blocks, the facing surfaces of the two groups of limit plates are slidably connected with racks, the separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates are provided with second strip-shaped through holes, the facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates are rotatably connected with two groups of threaded rods, the facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates are rotatably connected with the second hydraulic telescopic rod, and the front end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a second clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the front end and tail end of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable block and the extrusion plate respectively, the front end of the fixing rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole, the rotating shaft and the gear are fixedly connected, the limiting block and the limiting plate are movably connected, a micro magnet is provided inside the fixing hole, the rack is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable block, and the threaded rod and the movable block are threadedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the tail end of the movable block is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the second strip-shaped through hole, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of first drive motors are fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two groups of support plates, and the output ends of the two groups of first drive motors are respectively fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two groups of threaded rods.

[0011] Preferably, a second drive motor is fixedly mounted on the separated surfaces of the two groups of support plates, and the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of hollow frames are connected to the facing surfaces of the two groups of limiting plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, by setting a fixing pin, a spring and a fixing rod, the first clamping mechanism and the movable block can be quickly fixed or unlocked, which can not only meet the effect of flipping the parts, but also achieve the purpose of keeping the first clamping mechanism away from the parts, so that the initial clamped surface is exposed, so as to facilitate the control of the second clamping mechanism to flip the initial clamped surface, without the need for the operator to manually pick up and adjust, reducing the labor intensity of the operator, improving the labor enthusiasm of the operator, and thus improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automobile parts turning tool of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of an automobile parts turning tool of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow frame structure of an automobile parts turning tool of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a limit plate of an automobile parts turning tool of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the fixing pin structure of an automobile component turning tool.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Limit plate; 3. Movable block; 4. Fixing pin; 5. Extrusion plate; 6. Spring; 7. Shelving slot; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Limit hole; 10. First strip through hole; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Gear; 14. First clamping plate; 15. Limit block; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Small iron block; 18. Rack; 19. Second strip through hole; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. Second clamping plate; 23. Hollow frame; 24. First drive motor; 25. Second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, an automobile parts turning tool comprises two sets of support plates 1, two sets of limit plates 2 are fixedly installed on the facing surfaces of the two sets of support plates 1, two sets of movable blocks 3 are symmetrically arranged on the separated surfaces of the two sets of limit plates 2, the front ends of the two sets of movable blocks 3 are movably connected with fixed pins 4, the tail ends of the fixed pins 4 are fixedly installed with extrusion plates 5, the outer surface of the tail end of the fixed pin 4 is sleeved with a spring 6, the front ends of the two sets of movable blocks 3 are provided with a shelf groove 7, the inner wall of the shelf groove 7 is rotatably connected with a fixed The fixed rod 8 and the front end of the fixed pin 4 are provided with a limiting hole 9, and the middle part of the two sets of limiting plates 2 are provided with a first strip through hole 10. The inner wall of the first strip through hole 10 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 11. The two sets of limiting plates 2 are symmetrically provided with two sets of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 on the opposite surfaces. The tail ends of the two sets of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected with gears 13. The front ends of the two sets of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 14. The two sets of limiting plates 2 are symmetrically separated from each other. Two groups of limit blocks 15 are provided, and the separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates 2 are symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing holes 16. The inner walls of the two groups of fixing holes 16 are movably connected with small iron blocks 17. The facing surfaces of the two groups of limit plates 2 are slidably connected with racks 18. The separated surfaces of the two groups of limit plates 2 are provided with second strip-shaped through holes 19. The facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates 1 are rotatably connected with two groups of threaded rods 20. The facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates 1 are rotatably connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 21. The second hydraulic The front end of the compression and telescopic rod 21 is fixedly mounted with a second clamping plate 22. The front and rear ends of the spring 6 are fixedly connected to the movable block 3 and the extrusion plate 5, respectively. The front end of the fixed rod 8 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole 9. The rotating shaft 11 and the gear 13 are fixedly connected. The limiting block 15 and the limiting plate 2 are movably connected. A micro magnet is provided inside the fixing hole 16. The rack 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable block 3. The threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the movable block 3.

[0024] When processing parts, the parts are placed on the first clamping plate 14 below, and the two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are controlled to operate so that their output ends drive the two groups of first clamping plates 14 to move toward each other, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping and fixing the parts. When flipping, the two groups of symmetrical movable blocks 3 are controlled to move so that they drive the two groups of racks 18 to move horizontally. One end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the limit block 15. Under the action of the mutual engagement of the rack 18 and the gear 13, the gear 13 rotates, and at the same time drives the first hydraulic rod and the first hydraulic rod. A clamping plate 14 rotates to achieve the effect of flipping the parts, so that the operator can process the surface to be clamped. After the processing is completed, the two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are controlled to operate so that the two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are moved away from each other to release the clamping of the parts. The two groups of second hydraulic telescopic rods 21 are controlled to operate so that the two groups of second clamping plates 22 move toward each other until the parts are clamped and fixed laterally. Then, the fixing pin 4 is pulled so that the spring 6 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 5 and the movable block 3, and the front end of the fixing rod 8 is separated from the fixed The limiting hole 9 on the pin 4 is opened, and the fixing rod 8 is moved to place it in the shelf groove 7. Then the fixing pin 4 is released, and the potential energy stored in the spring 6 is released, driving the tail end of the fixing pin 4 to rebound and be inserted into the circular groove in the middle of the limiting block 15, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the first clamping mechanism and the movable block 3 together. The small iron block 17 is removed, and then the movable block 3 is controlled to move so that it drives the first clamping mechanism away from the parts and placed in the idle place of the overall device, thereby achieving the purpose of exposing the initial clamped surface, so as to facilitate the initial clamping of the automobile parts. The holding surface is flipped over without the need for the operator to manually pick up and adjust, which reduces the labor intensity of the operator and further improves work efficiency. In addition, by setting a small iron block 17 and a micro magnet, the small iron block 17 is adsorbed and fixed by the micro magnet, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the limit block 15, so that the first clamping mechanism below can smoothly drive the parts to rotate, and the small iron block 17 can be pulled out from the limit block 15 to release the fixation between the limit block 15 and the limit plate 2, so that the limit block 15 can be smoothly driven by the movable block 3.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a tool for turning over automobile parts, the tail end of the movable block 3 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the second strip-shaped through hole 19, the gear 13 and the rack 18 are meshed with each other, two sets of first drive motors 24 are fixedly installed on one side of one of the two sets of support plates 1, and the output ends of the two sets of first drive motors 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two sets of threaded rods 20, and the separated surfaces of the two sets of support plates 1 are fixedly installed with second drive motors 25, and the output ends of the second drive motors 25 are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods 21, and the facing surfaces of the two sets of limit plates 2 are connected with two sets of hollow frames 23;

[0026] The first drive motor 24 is controlled to be energized so that its output end drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Under the action of the thread engagement, the movable block 3 drives the rack 18 to slide along the second strip-shaped through hole 19, and the parts are flipped under the mutual engagement of the gear 13 and the rack 18. In addition, by setting a hollow frame 23, and the space on the hollow frame 23 is adapted to the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism can be smoothly placed in the vacant space between the hollow frame 23 and the support plate 1 through the hollow frame 23, and at the same time the second clamping mechanism can be stored.

[0027] It should be noted that the present invention is a tool for turning over automobile parts. When in use, the part is placed on the first clamping plate 14 below, and the two sets of first hydraulic telescopic rods 12 are controlled to clamp the part. Then, the first drive motor 24 is controlled to operate. Under the action of thread engagement and the linkage of gears 13, the part is turned over to facilitate processing by the operator. After processing is completed, the small iron block 17 is removed, the fixing pin 4 is pulled, and the fixing rod 8 is disengaged from the fixing pin 4. The fixing pin 4 is loosened so that its tail end is inserted into the groove in the middle of the limit block 15. Then, the movable block 3 is fixed together with the first clamping mechanism, and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is controlled to operate to clamp the part laterally. At the same time, the first drive motor 24 is controlled to be energized so that the first clamping mechanism is brought to an idle position of the device, thereby achieving the purpose of exposing the initially clamped surface. The second drive motor 25 is controlled to be energized to perform a second turning process on the part. The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automobile parts turning tool, comprising two sets of support plates (1), characterized in that: Two groups of limiting plates (2) are fixedly installed on the facing surfaces of the two groups of support plates (1), and two groups of movable blocks (3) are symmetrically arranged on the separated surfaces of the two groups of limiting plates (2). The front ends of the two groups of movable blocks (3) are movably connected with fixed pins (4), and the tail ends of the fixed pins (4) are fixedly installed with extrusion plates (5). The outer surface of the tail end of the fixed pin (4) is sleeved with a spring (6). The front ends of the two groups of movable blocks (3) are provided with shelf grooves (7), and the inner walls of the shelf grooves (7) are rotatably connected with fixed rods (8). The front ends of the fixed pins (4) are provided with limiting holes (9). The middle parts of the two groups of limiting plates (2) are provided with first strip-shaped through holes (10), and the inner walls of the first strip-shaped through holes (10) are movably connected with rotating shafts (11). The facing surfaces of the two groups of limiting plates (2) are symmetrically provided with two groups of first hydraulic telescopic rods (12). The two groups of the first hydraulic The tail ends of the telescopic rods (12) are fixedly connected with gears (13), the front ends of the two groups of the first hydraulic telescopic rods (12) are fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (14), the separated surfaces of the two groups of the limiting plates (2) are symmetrically provided with two groups of limiting blocks (15), the separated surfaces of the two groups of the limiting plates (2) are symmetrically provided with two groups of fixing holes (16), the inner walls of the two groups of the fixing holes (16) are movably connected with small iron blocks (17), the facing surfaces of the two groups of the limiting plates (2) are slidably connected with racks (18), the separated surfaces of the two groups of the limiting plates (2) are provided with second strip-shaped through holes (19), the facing surfaces of the two groups of the support plates (1) are rotatably connected with two groups of threaded rods (20), the facing surfaces of the two groups of the support plates (1) are rotatably connected with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (21), and the front end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is fixedly installed with a second clamping plate (22).

2. The automobile parts turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end and the rear end of the spring (6) are fixedly connected to the movable block (3) and the extrusion plate (5) respectively; the front end of the fixing rod (8) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole (9); the rotating shaft (11) and the gear (13) are fixedly connected; the limiting block (15) and the limiting plate (2) are movably connected; a micro magnet is provided inside the fixing hole (16); the rack (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable block (3); and the threaded rod (20) and the movable block (3) are threadedly connected.

3. The automobile parts turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the movable block (3) is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the second strip-shaped through hole (19), and the gear (13) and the rack (18) are meshed with each other.

4. The automobile parts turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of first drive motors (24) are fixedly mounted on one side of one of the two sets of support plates (1), and the output ends of the two sets of first drive motors (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two sets of threaded rods (20).

5. The automobile parts turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the separated surfaces of the two groups of support plates (1), and the output end of the second drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (21).

6. The automobile parts turning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of hollow frames (23) are connected to the facing surfaces of the two groups of limiting plates (2).

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