Grading type feeding device
Through the coordination of the internal and external silos of the graded feeding device and the control of the flexible vibration module, the problems of large manual operation and safety hazards in the feeding process of the chip capacitor testing equipment are solved, automatic feeding is realized, and the efficiency and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422430790.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing chip capacitor automatic testing equipment requires frequent manual opening of the hatch during the feeding process, which increases workload and poses safety hazards, resulting in low equipment operating efficiency.
A graded feeding device is adopted, and an internal and external two-level feeding mechanism is utilized. Automatic feeding is achieved through the cooperation of the external silo and the internal silo. Workers add materials from the outside without having to frequently open the equipment door. Combined with the control of the flexible vibration module and the direct vibration module, automatic transportation and visual identification of materials are achieved.
It reduces the workload of manual operation, improves the operating efficiency of the equipment, reduces safety hazards, realizes the automatic feeding process, adapts to the feeding needs of materials of different sizes, and does not affect the normal operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN223303513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a grading feeding device. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, in order to ensure the quality and reliability of chip capacitor products, they need to be performance tested during the production process. Currently, there are automatic testing equipment for chip capacitors. During the operation of the testing equipment, manual labor is required to frequently add materials to the material tray, which takes up human resources and increases workload. Secondly, the hatch needs to be opened during the adding process, and the robot is in a servo state, which will bring safety hazards to the staff. In addition, the automatic testing equipment needs to be interrupted during the adding process, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the automatic testing equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a graded feeding device, which utilizes an internal and external two-stage feeding mechanism. Manual operation only needs to add materials to the hopper outside the equipment door, without frequently opening the equipment door, thereby solving the current problems of large manual operation workload, low equipment operation efficiency, and safety hazards of manually opening the door to add materials.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0005] A graded feeding device, which includes an outer silo and an inner silo, the outer silo including an outer silo reinforcement plate, an outer silo mounting plate fixed above the outer silo reinforcement plate, the outer silo mounting plate connected to the outer silo hopper through four lifting screws, the outer direct vibration silo connected to the direct vibration module, the direct vibration counterweight and the direct vibration module fixed above the direct vibration connecting block, the direct vibration connecting block connected to the outer silo mounting plate through a rubber sleeve; the inner silo including an inner silo mounting plate, a flexible vibration disk main module fixed above the inner silo mounting plate, the inner direct vibration silo connected to the flexible vibration disk main module through the inner silo fixing seat, and the flexible vibration disk connected to the flexible vibration main module.
[0006] The outer silo reinforcement plate and the outer silo mounting plate fix the outer silo outside the automatic testing equipment, and the inner silo mounting plate fixes the inner silo inside the automatic testing equipment. The interior and exterior of the automatic testing equipment are separated by a hatch.
[0007] The height of the external hopper is adjusted by a lifting screw, and the hopper has no contact with the external direct vibration hopper. The discharge speed can be controlled by adjusting the distance between the hopper and the external hopper to adapt to logistics of different sizes.
[0008] The outer direct vibration silo is connected to the direct vibration module, and the material is transported to the inner direct vibration silo in the inner silo under the vibration of the direct vibration module.
[0009] The vibration frequency and amplitude of the direct vibration module are adjustable and can be triggered by an external signal source.
[0010] The flexible vibration main module has an RS232 control interface and an external trigger signal interface. The flexible vibration main module is connected to the computer through the RS232 control interface. The vibration frequency, amplitude and vibration direction parameters are set through the flexible vibration module control software, and the external signal triggers the flexible vibration main module to work.
[0011] The inner straight vibration silo can transport materials to the flexible vibration plate in the flexible vibration plate main module, and the flexible vibration plate can vibrate in any direction under the action of the flexible vibration plate main module.
[0012] The flexible vibration plate is a material visual recognition grabbing area, and the robotic arm grabs the material in the flexible vibration plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1) The feeding device provided by the utility model realizes automatic feeding of materials not limited to chip components, solving the problem of increased workload of current manual operation. Manual materials can be added externally at one time without opening the hatch. Automatic feeding is achieved through the cooperation between the inner and outer silos, thereby improving the working efficiency of the test equipment, reducing the workload of the staff, and reducing safety hazards.
[0015] 2) The height between the hopper and the external vibration bin can be adjusted by the lifting screw, which can control the feed amount to a certain extent and can adapt to materials of different sizes.
[0016] 3) The direct vibration connection block is connected to the external silo mounting plate through a shock-absorbing rubber sleeve, which can effectively reduce the impact of the direct vibration module on the equipment during operation.
[0017] 4) The flexible vibration main module can independently control the internal straight vibration silo and the flexible vibration plate. The flexible vibration main module can control the feeding speed of the internal straight vibration silo. The flexible vibration main module can also adjust the vibration frequency, amplitude and vibration direction of the flexible vibration main module to achieve the distribution of materials in any direction on the flexible vibration plate and realize automatic turning of materials.
[0018] 5) The staff fills the hopper with materials at one time, and the materials fall into the external direct vibration silo. The external direct vibration silo can be triggered by an external signal, and the external direct vibration silo transports the materials to the internal direct vibration silo. The internal direct vibration silo vibrates the materials into the flexible vibration plate. The flexible vibration plate can automatically turn the materials over and vibrate in any direction, which is convenient for visual recognition and grasping of materials. The various components cooperate with each other to achieve efficient feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the inner and outer silos of the utility model.
[0021] Markings in the figure: 1. External silo reinforcement plate, 2. External silo mounting plate, 3. Lifting screw, 4. Hopper, 501. External direct vibration silo, 502. Direct vibration counterweight, 503. Direct vibration module, 504. Direct vibration connecting block, 505. Shock-absorbing rubber sleeve, 6. Internal silo mounting plate, 7. Flexible vibration disk main module, 701. RS232 control interface, 702. Flexible vibration disk trigger signal line, 8. Flexible vibration disk, 9. Internal direct vibration silo fixing seat, 10. Internal direct vibration silo, 11. Workbench, 12. Robotic arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate better understanding by those skilled in the art.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a graded feeding device includes an external silo reinforcement plate 1, an external silo mounting plate 2, a lifting screw 3, a hopper 4, an external direct vibration silo 501, a direct vibration counterweight 502, a direct vibration module 503, a direct vibration connecting block 504, a shock-absorbing rubber sleeve 505, an internal silo mounting plate 6, a flexible vibration disk main module 7, an RS232 control interface 701, a flexible vibration disk trigger signal line 702, a flexible vibration disk 8, an internal direct vibration silo fixing seat 9, an internal direct vibration silo 10, a workbench 11, and a robotic arm 12.
[0025] The outer silo reinforcement plate 1 is fixed to the external frame of the equipment. The outer silo reinforcement plate 1 is connected to the outer silo mounting plate 2 above. The outer silo mounting plate 2 is connected to the hopper 4 via the lifting screw 3. The outer direct vibration silo 501 is connected to the direct vibration module 503. The direct vibration counterweight 502 and the direct vibration module 503 are connected to the direct vibration connecting block 504. The direct vibration connecting block 504 is connected to the outer silo mounting plate 2 via the shock-absorbing rubber sleeve 505. The flexible vibration disk main module 7 is fixed above the inner silo mounting plate 6. The inner direct vibration silo 10 is connected to the flexible vibration disk main module 7 via the inner silo fixing seat 9. The flexible vibration disk 8 is fixed above the flexible vibration main module 7. The inner direct vibration silo 10 and the flexible vibration disk 8 can be controlled separately.
[0026] The outer silo reinforcement plate 1 and the outer silo mounting plate 2 can fix the outer silo on the external frame of the automatic testing equipment, and the inner silo mounting plate 6 fixes the inner silo inside the automatic testing equipment. The outer silo and the inner silo are separated by a hatch, and the manipulator performs grasping inside the hatch.
[0027] The height of the hopper 4 can be adjusted by the lifting screw 3. The hopper 4 has no contact with the external silo 501. By adjusting the distance between the hopper 4 and the external silo 501, the amount of material discharged can be controlled and the material of different sizes can be adapted.
[0028] The outer direct vibration silo 501 is connected to the direct vibration module 503. Under the vibration of the direct vibration module 503, the material can be transported to the inner direct vibration silo 10. The vibration frequency and amplitude of the direct vibration module 503 are adjustable, which can adapt to materials of different sizes and set the feeding speed.
[0029] The flexible vibration main module 7 is provided with an RS232 control interface 701 and an external trigger signal interface 702. The flexible vibration main module 7 is connected to the computer through the RS232 control interface 701. Parameters such as vibration frequency and vibration direction can be set through computer software. The flexible vibration main module 7 can be triggered by an external signal through the external trigger signal interface 702.
[0030] The flexible vibration plate 8 can vibrate the material in any direction under the action of the flexible vibration plate main module 7 , and is independent of the inner straight vibration bin 10 and does not interfere with each other.
[0031] The flexible vibration disk 8 is the material visual recognition grabbing area, and the robotic arm 12 grabs the material in the flexible vibration disk 8. After the material is grabbed, the computer software sends a material replenishment instruction to trigger the direct vibration module 503 and the flexible vibration disk main module 7, and controls the feeding of the inner and outer silos according to actual conditions.
[0032] The utility model sends trigger instructions to the direct vibration module 503 and the flexible vibration disk main module 7 through computer software to achieve rapid feeding, solve the current problem of increased workload in manual operation, and reduce the burden on staff. Staff can add materials in the external hopper without opening the hatch, avoiding safety hazards during the operation of the manipulator, and the equipment does not need to be paused during the feeding process, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.
Claims
1. A graded feeding device, characterized in that: The device comprises an outer silo and an inner silo, wherein the outer silo comprises an outer silo reinforcement plate (1), an outer silo mounting plate (2) is fixed above the outer silo reinforcement plate (1), the outer silo mounting plate (2) is connected to the outer silo hopper (4) via four lifting screws (3), an outer direct vibration silo (501) is connected to the direct vibration module (503), a direct vibration counterweight (502) and the direct vibration module (503) are fixed above the direct vibration connecting block (504), and the direct vibration connecting block (504) is connected to the outer silo mounting plate (2) via a rubber sleeve (505); the inner silo comprises an inner silo mounting plate (6), a flexible vibration disk main module (7) is fixed above the inner silo mounting plate (6), an inner direct vibration silo (10) is connected to the flexible vibration disk main module (7) via an inner silo fixing seat (9), and a flexible vibration disk (8) is connected to the flexible vibration disk main module (7).
2. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer silo reinforcement plate (1) and the outer silo mounting plate (2) fix the outer silo to the outside of the automatic test equipment, and the inner silo mounting plate (6) fixes the inner silo to the inside of the automatic test equipment. The inside and outside of the automatic test equipment are separated by a hatch.
3. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the external silo hopper (4) is adjusted by a lifting screw (3); the external silo hopper (4) is not in contact with the external direct vibrating silo (501); and the discharge speed is controlled and logistics of different sizes are adapted by adjusting the distance between the external silo hopper (4) and the external direct vibrating silo (501).
4. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer direct vibration silo (501) is connected to the direct vibration module (503), and the material is transported to the inner direct vibration silo (10) in the inner silo under the vibration of the direct vibration module (503).
5. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration frequency and amplitude of the direct vibration module (503) are adjustable and can be triggered by an external signal source.
6. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible vibration disk main module (7) has an RS232 control interface (701) and an external trigger signal interface (702). The flexible vibration disk main module (7) is connected to a computer via the RS232 control interface (701). Vibration frequency, amplitude, and vibration direction parameters are set via the flexible vibration module control software, and the external signal triggers the flexible vibration disk main module (7) to operate.
7. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner straight vibration material bin can transport materials to the flexible vibration disk (8) under the action of the flexible vibration disk main module (7), and the flexible vibration disk (8) can achieve vibration in any direction under the action of the flexible vibration disk main module (7).
8. A graded feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible vibration disk (8) is a material visual recognition grabbing area, and the robotic arm (12) grabs the material in the flexible vibration disk (8).
Citation Information
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