Printing, dyeing, conveying and flattening adjusting mechanism for cotton elastic sanded gigging fabric

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to a conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for printing and dyeing of cotton elastic sanding gigging fabric, which comprises a shell, and a conveying mechanism, a sanding mechanism and a flattening mechanism are respectively arranged in the shell; the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the fabric by the guide rollers; the sanding mechanism realizes the action of sanding the fabric by a brush roller; and the flattening mechanism realizes the action of flattening the fabric by a flattening roller. According to the printing, dyeing, conveying and flattening adjusting mechanism for the cotton elastic sanding gigging fabric, a brush roller and a flattening roller are both arranged on a connecting plate, a flattening hydraulic rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of a shell drives flattening sliding blocks to slide up and down, and the flattening roller between the two flattening sliding blocks moves up and down to drive a sanding mechanism on the connecting plate to rotate; and the position of the sanding mechanism is relatively parallel to the position of the fabric, so that the problem that the contact thickness of the fabric and the sanding mechanism is changed when the existing fabric is flattened and adjusted is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric processing, in particular to a printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton, elastic, brushed and pile fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Brushed fabric refers to fabric that has been made through a sanding process. It uses pure cotton fabric as raw material, and then uses a sanding machine and emery leather to rub it, so that a layer of relatively fine and soft fluff appears on its surface.

[0003] However, some clothing fabrics in the prior art need to be double-sided sanded. However, when the traditional sanding machine is flattened and adjusted, the position of the fabric will change, and the position of the sanding mechanism cannot change accordingly. As a result, the sanding thickness on both sides of the fabric changes during sanding, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the technical problem that the contact thickness between the fabric and the sanding mechanism changes during the existing fabric flattening adjustment, the utility model proposes a flattening adjustment mechanism for printing, dyeing, conveying and raising of cotton elastic sanded fabrics.

[0005] The utility model proposes a conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for printing and dyeing of cotton, elastic, sanded and fleece fabrics, comprising a shell, wherein a conveying mechanism, a sanding mechanism and a flattening mechanism are respectively arranged inside the shell;

[0006] The flattening mechanism is located on the inner side of the grinding mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is located on the outer side of the grinding mechanism;

[0007] The conveying mechanism includes a guide roller, and the conveying mechanism realizes the action of the guide roller conveying the fabric;

[0008] The sanding mechanism includes a brush roller, and the sanding mechanism enables the brush roller to sand the fabric;

[0009] The flattening mechanism includes a flattening roller, and the flattening mechanism enables the flattening roller to flatten the material.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises a guide bracket, the surface of the guide roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide bracket, and a conveying port is provided on the surface of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a pressure roller, and the surface of the pressure roller is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the pressure roller as the center, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a driving groove, and the inner walls of the two driving grooves are respectively slidably connected to driving sliders, and the surfaces of the driving sliders are fixedly connected to the driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving roller through a coupling, and the two ends of the driving roller are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two driving sliders, and the surfaces of the two driving sliders are respectively fixedly connected to driving cylinders, and the surfaces of the driving cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the driving grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the sanding mechanism also includes a sanding slider, a sanding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, the surface of the sanding slider is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove, the surfaces of the two sanding sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the sanding cylinders, the surface of the sanding cylinders is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove, the surfaces of the two brush rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate and the surface of the sanding slider, one end of the brush roller is fixedly connected to a sanding motor, and the surfaces of the two sanding motors are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate and the surface of the sanding slider.

[0013] Preferably, the flattening mechanism also includes a flattening block, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, a flattening groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, the two ends of the flattening roller are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the flattening groove, the surfaces of the two flattening blocks are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the flattening roller, the surface of the flattening block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the surfaces of the two flattening blocks are respectively fixedly connected with flattening hydraulic rods, and the surfaces of the two flattening hydraulic rods are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0014] Preferably, the two conveying mechanisms and the grinding mechanism are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the shell as the center.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] By setting up a sanding mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the brush roller and the flattening roller are both arranged on the connecting plate, and the flattening hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell drives the flattening block to slide up and down, and the flattening roller between the two flattening blocks moves up and down to drive the sanding mechanism on the connecting plate to rotate, so that the fabric is always transported parallel to the connecting plate, and the positions of the sanding mechanism and the fabric are relatively parallel, which solves the problem of change in contact thickness between the fabric and the sanding mechanism during the existing fabric flattening adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton, elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the flattening block structure of the flattening adjustment mechanism for printing, dyeing, conveying and flattening of cotton, elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving motor structure of the printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton, elastic, brushed and velvet fabrics proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Guide roller; 3. Brush roller; 4. Flattening roller; 201. Guide bracket; 202. Pressing roller; 203. Connecting plate; 204. Driving slider; 205. Driving motor; 206. Driving roller; 207. Driving cylinder; 301. Sanding slider; 302. Sanding cylinder; 303. Sanding motor; 401. Flattening block; 402. Flattening hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for printing, dyeing and conveying of cotton, elastic, sanded and fleece fabrics, comprising a housing 1, wherein a conveying mechanism, a sanding mechanism and a flattening mechanism are respectively arranged inside the housing 1;

[0023] The flattening mechanism is located inside the sanding mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is located outside the sanding mechanism;

[0024] The conveying mechanism includes a guide roller 2, and the conveying mechanism realizes the action of the guide roller 2 conveying the fabric;

[0025] The sanding mechanism includes a brush roller 3, and the sanding mechanism realizes the action of the brush roller 3 sanding the fabric;

[0026] The flattening mechanism includes a flattening roller 4 , and the flattening mechanism realizes the action of the flattening roller 4 flattening the material.

[0027] The conveying mechanism further includes a guide bracket 201 , the surface of the guide roller 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide bracket 201 , and a conveying port is provided on the surface of the housing 1 .

[0028] Furthermore, the guide roller 2 guides the fabric into the interior of the housing 1 .

[0029] The inner wall of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a pressure roller 202, and the surface of the pressure roller 202 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 203. The two connecting plates 203 are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the pressure roller 202 as the center. A driving groove is opened on the surface of the connecting plate 203. The inner walls of the two driving grooves are respectively slidably connected to driving sliders 204. The surface of the driving slider 204 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 205. The output shaft of the driving motor 205 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 206 through a coupling. The two ends of the driving roller 206 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two driving sliders 204. The surfaces of the two driving sliders 204 are respectively fixedly connected to driving cylinders 207. The surface of the driving cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving groove.

[0030] Furthermore, the driving cylinder 207 drives the pressing roller 202 to press the fabric, and then the driving motor 205 drives the driving roller 206 to rotate, actively conveying the fabric.

[0031] The sanding mechanism also includes a sanding slider 301. A sanding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 203. The surface of the sanding slider 301 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove. The surfaces of the two sanding sliders 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the sanding cylinders 302. The surfaces of the sanding cylinders 302 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove. The surfaces of the two brush rollers 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the connecting plate 203 and the surfaces of the sanding sliders 301. One end of the brush roller 3 is fixedly connected to a sanding motor 303. The surfaces of the two sanding motors 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting plate 203 and the surfaces of the sanding sliders 301.

[0032] Furthermore, the two sanding motors 303 respectively drive the brush rollers 3 to sand the two sides of the fabric.

[0033] The flattening mechanism also includes a flattening block 401. An adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1. A flattening groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 203. The two ends of the flattening roller 4 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the flattening groove. The surfaces of the two flattening blocks 401 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the flattening roller 4. The surfaces of the flattening blocks 401 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove. The surfaces of the two flattening blocks 401 are respectively fixedly connected with flattening hydraulic rods 402. The surfaces of the two flattening hydraulic rods 402 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the flattening hydraulic rod 402 drives the flattening roller 4 to move up and down to flatten the fabric. When the flattening roller 4 moves, the position of the brush roller 3 is adjusted through the connecting plate 203.

[0035] The two conveying mechanisms and the grinding mechanism are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the housing 1 as the center.

[0036] Furthermore, the fabric passes through the housing 1 through two conveying mechanisms.

[0037] By setting up a sanding mechanism and a flattening mechanism, the brush roller 3 and the flattening roller 4 are both arranged on the connecting plate 203, and the flattening hydraulic rod 402 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 drives the flattening block 401 to slide up and down, and the flattening roller 4 between the two flattening blocks 401 moves up and down to drive the sanding mechanism on the connecting plate 203 to rotate, so that the fabric is always transported parallel to the connecting plate 203, and the positions of the sanding mechanism and the fabric are relatively parallel, which solves the problem of change in contact thickness between the fabric and the sanding mechanism during the existing fabric flattening adjustment.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] Before use, the fabric passes through the guide roller 2 outside the shell 1 and enters the shell 1 from the conveying port. The fabric passes through the surface of the driving roller 206 and the surface of the brush roller 3, bypasses the surface of the flattening roller 4, and then passes through the surface of the brush roller 3 and the driving roller 206 from the conveying port on the other side to pass through the shell 1 and reach the guide roller 2 outside the shell 1. The driving cylinder 207 of the conveying mechanism pushes the pressing roller 202 to approach the driving roller 206 to clamp the fabric, and the driving motor 205 is started to drive the driving roller 206 to rotate. The driving roller 206 at the entrance drives the fabric into the shell 1, and the driving roller at the exit 206 drives the fabric to be sent out of the shell 1, and the sanding cylinder 302 of the sanding mechanism pushes the brush roller 3 on the sanding slider 301 close to the brush roller 3 on the connecting plate 203, and starts the sanding motor 303. The two brush rollers 3 sand both sides of the fabric at the same time, and the flattening hydraulic rod 402 of the flattening mechanism drives the flattening roller 4 to move up and down through the slider to flatten the fabric. The flattening roller 4 is slidingly connected to the connecting plate 203. When the flattening roller 4 moves, the positions of the sanding mechanism and the conveying mechanism automatically follow the change, and the fabric always passes through the sanding mechanism in parallel.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A printing, dyeing, conveying and flattening adjustment mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a flattening mechanism are respectively provided inside the housing (1); The flattening mechanism is located on the inner side of the grinding mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is located on the outer side of the grinding mechanism; The conveying mechanism comprises a guide roller (2), and the conveying mechanism enables the guide roller (2) to convey the fabric; The sanding mechanism comprises a brush roller (3), and the sanding mechanism enables the brush roller (3) to perform sanding processing on the fabric; The flattening mechanism comprises a flattening roller (4), and the flattening mechanism enables the flattening roller (4) to flatten the material.

2. The printing, dyeing, conveying and flattening adjustment mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further comprises a guide bracket (201), the surface of the guide roller (2) is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide bracket (201), and a conveying port is provided on the surface of the shell (1).

3. The printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to a pressure roller (202), and the surface of the pressure roller (202) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (203). The two connecting plates (203) are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the pressure roller (202) as the center. A driving groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (203). The inner walls of the two driving grooves are respectively slidably connected to driving sliders (204). The surfaces of the driving sliders (204) are fixedly connected to a driving motor (205). The output shaft of the driving motor (205) is fixedly connected to a driving roller (206) via a coupling. The two ends of the driving roller (206) are respectively rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two driving sliders (204). The surfaces of the two driving sliders (204) are respectively fixedly connected to driving cylinders (207). The surfaces of the driving cylinders (207) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the driving grooves.

4. The printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sanding mechanism further comprises a sanding slider (301), a sanding groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (203), the surface of the sanding slider (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove, the surfaces of the two sanding sliders (301) are respectively fixedly connected to sanding cylinders (302), the surfaces of the sanding cylinders (302) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sanding groove, the surfaces of the two brush rollers (3) are respectively rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (203) and the surface of the sanding slider (301), one end of the brush roller (3) is fixedly connected to a sanding motor (303), and the surfaces of the two sanding motors (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (203) and the surface of the sanding slider (301).

5. The printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and fleece fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism further includes a flattening block (401), an adjustment groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), a flattening groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (203), the two ends of the flattening roller (4) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the flattening groove, the surfaces of the two flattening blocks (401) are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the flattening roller (4), the surface of the flattening block (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, the surfaces of the two flattening blocks (401) are respectively fixedly connected to flattening hydraulic rods (402), and the surfaces of the two flattening hydraulic rods (402) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1).

6. The printing, dyeing, conveying, flattening and adjusting mechanism for cotton-elastic, brushed and pile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two conveying mechanisms and the grinding mechanism are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the shell (1) as the center.

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