Bus station

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bus station, which comprises a photovoltaic panel positioned at the top of the bus station; the cleaning device is connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning device is used for spraying water to the surface of the photovoltaic panel; the top plate is located below the photovoltaic panel, a water collecting tank is formed in the top plate, and the water collecting tank is used for receiving water and rainwater flowing down from the photovoltaic panel; hydroponic plants are arranged in the soilless culture device, the water collecting tank is communicated with a water path of the soilless culture device, and water in the water collecting tank can flow into the soilless culture device. The bus station provided by the utility model effectively solves the problems of low power generation efficiency and insufficient greening of the bus station based on the photovoltaic technology in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of station equipment, in particular to a bus station. Background Art

[0002] With the extensive development of fossil resources (petroleum and coal), the reserves of non-renewable resources are dwindling. Wind and solar energy are important components of the energy system, offering significant development potential, minimal environmental impact, and sustainable utilization. The development of solar energy complies with national environmental protection and energy conservation policies. The development and construction of solar energy can effectively reduce the consumption of conventional energy, especially coal resources, protect the ecological environment, and promote the harmonious development of man and nature.

[0003] Continuous advancements in photovoltaic technology and the increasing scale of photovoltaic panel systems have made bus stop photovoltaic systems more economical and feasible. Consequently, the use of photovoltaic systems in bus stops has grown rapidly, with more cities and transportation operators adopting photovoltaic technology to power bus stops.

[0004] However, photovoltaic power generation inevitably suffers from dust accumulation, which reduces its efficiency. Bus station photovoltaic panels lack the scale advantages of photovoltaic power plants, and manual or mechanical dust removal incurs significant economic costs. Furthermore, the development of ecological cities requires increased urban greening, and bus stations, being densely populated areas, undoubtedly benefit greatly from greening. A green bus station system is urgently needed to improve the city's ecological status.

[0005] In summary, bus stops using photovoltaic technology in existing technologies have problems of low power generation efficiency and insufficient greening, which need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0006] The embodiment of the utility model provides a bus stop to solve the problems of low power generation efficiency and insufficient greening in bus stops using photovoltaic technology in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a bus stop, comprising: a photovoltaic panel, located at the top of the bus stop; a cleaning device, the cleaning device being connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning device being used to spray water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel; a top plate, the top plate being located below the photovoltaic panel, the top plate being formed with a water collection trough, the water collection trough being used to receive water and rainwater flowing down from the photovoltaic panel; a soilless cultivation device, hydroponic plants being arranged in the soilless cultivation device, the water collection trough being connected to the water channel of the soilless cultivation device, and the water in the water collection trough can flow into the soilless cultivation device.

[0008] Furthermore, the bus stop also includes: a water tank, which is connected to the water collection trough, the water tank is connected to the water channel of the soilless cultivation device, and the water tank is connected to the water channel of the cleaning device; the water collected by the water collection trough can enter the water tank for storage, the water in the water tank can flow into the soilless cultivation device through the water channel, and the water tank can supply water to the cleaning device.

[0009] Furthermore, the bus stop further comprises: a main frame, on which a bus sign is arranged, and the soilless cultivation device is arranged on the main frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the bus stop also includes an energy storage device, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the energy storage device; an advertising screen is also provided on the main frame, and the advertising screen is powered by the photovoltaic panel and the energy storage device; the bus sign is an electronic sign, and the electronic sign is powered by the photovoltaic panel and the energy storage device.

[0011] Furthermore, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame, the area of ​​the top plate covers the entire area of ​​the bus stop, and the top plate is used to protect the bus stop from rain and sun.

[0012] Furthermore, a through column is connected between the top plate and the main frame, and a hollow space is provided inside the through column, and the hollow space is used for laying waterways and wiring.

[0013] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the top plate through a plurality of support frames; the projected area of ​​the photovoltaic panel on the top plate is smaller than the area of ​​the water collecting tank.

[0014] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel is arranged at an angle, and the cleaning device is arranged at one end of the top of the photovoltaic panel; the cleaning device is a water pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer shell of the water tank and the outer shell of the energy storage device are both bench structures for passengers to rest.

[0016] Cleaning devices installed at bus stops regularly clean the photovoltaic panels. During cleaning, water jets from above the panels to flush the surface. The water flows down the panels, cleaning dust from the panels and absorbing airborne dust near the bus stop. The water flows over the panels and falls into a sump. This sump not only collects the water used to clean the panels but also collects rainwater during rainy days. The water collected by the sump flows into a soilless cultivation system, providing water for hydroponic plants, which contribute to the greening of the bus stop.

[0017] This utility model combines photovoltaic cleaning and dust removal with soilless cultivation, improving the efficiency of photovoltaic panel power generation through cleaning and dust removal. Using water from cleaning the photovoltaic panels for soilless cultivation reduces water waste. The photovoltaic panel cleaning process absorbs dust and pollutants from the air, improving the air quality near the bus stop. Plants absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and release oxygen, providing ecological greening. The greened bus stop creates a more aesthetically pleasing and livable environment, enhancing the passenger experience. Plants provide shade and cooling, offering passengers a comfortable resting place. The combined generation and use of photovoltaic energy storage can provide green electricity for the bus stop, reducing carbon emissions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a bus stop according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bus stop in the front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bus stop in a left oblique direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bus stop as viewed from the left side according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bus stop in the left rear direction according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bus stop in a right oblique direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bus stop in a right-facing direction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bus stop in a rearward viewing direction according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this does not limit the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 8As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a bus stop is provided, which includes a photovoltaic panel 10, a cleaning device 20, a top plate 30 and a soilless cultivation device 40. The photovoltaic panel 10 is located on the top of the bus stop; the cleaning device 20 is connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10, and the cleaning device 20 is used to spray water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel 10; the top plate 30 is located below the photovoltaic panel 10, and the top plate 30 is formed with a water collection trough 31, and the water collection trough 31 is used to receive water flowing down from the photovoltaic panel 10 and rainwater; hydroponic plants are arranged in the soilless cultivation device 40, and the water collection trough 31 is connected to the water channel of the soilless cultivation device 40, and the water in the water collection trough 31 can flow into the soilless cultivation device 40.

[0028] Cleaning devices installed at bus stops regularly clean the photovoltaic panels. During cleaning, water jets from above the panels to flush the surface. The water flows down the panels, cleaning dust from the panels and absorbing airborne dust near the bus stop. The water flows over the panels and falls into a sump. This sump not only collects the water used to clean the panels but also collects rainwater during rainy days. The water collected by the sump flows into a soilless cultivation system, providing water for hydroponic plants, which contribute to the greening of the bus stop.

[0029] This utility model combines photovoltaic cleaning and dust removal with soilless cultivation, improving the efficiency of photovoltaic panel power generation through cleaning and dust removal. Using water from cleaning the photovoltaic panels for soilless cultivation reduces water waste. The photovoltaic panel cleaning process absorbs dust and pollutants from the air, improving the air quality near the bus stop. Plants absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and release oxygen, providing ecological greening. The greened bus stop creates a more aesthetically pleasing and livable environment, enhancing the passenger experience. Plants provide shade and cooling, offering passengers a comfortable resting place. The combined generation and use of photovoltaic energy storage can provide green electricity for the bus stop, reducing carbon emissions.

[0030] Preferably, the bus stop further comprises a water tank 50, the water tank 50 being in communication with the water collecting tank 31, the water tank 50 being in communication with the soilless cultivation device 40 by water, and the water tank 50 being in communication with the cleaning device 20 by water;

[0031] The water collected by the water collecting tank 31 can enter the water tank 50 for storage. The water in the water tank 50 can flow into the soilless cultivation device 40 through the waterway. The water tank 50 can supply water to the cleaning device 20 .

[0032] Water tank 50 stores excess water and supplies it to the cleaning system, ensuring regular cleaning of the photovoltaic panels and maintaining stable power generation efficiency. Water collected in tank 50 is also regularly supplied to the soilless cultivation system at a preset flow rate, keeping the hydroponic plants alive and maintaining the greenery of the bus stop. A pump is installed in the water tank to power the water flow. This pump is conventional, and its specific structure and design are not detailed here.

[0033] The bus stop further includes a main frame 60 , on which a bus sign 61 is provided. The soilless cultivation device 40 is provided on the main frame 60 .

[0034] The main frame 60 is made of steel and serves as the main framework of the bus stop. Bus signs 61 are arranged on the main frame as needed, and the number and location of bus signs can be increased or decreased as needed. The location of the soilless cultivation device 40 is primarily designed to avoid interfering with the display of the bus signs and passengers. The main frame 60 provides structural support and centralizes components. Placing the bus signs and soilless cultivation device on the main frame prevents damage and facilitates maintenance.

[0035] Preferably, the bus stop further comprises an energy storage device 70, and the photovoltaic panel 10 is electrically connected to the energy storage device 70;

[0036] The main frame 60 is also provided with an advertising screen 62 , which is powered by the photovoltaic panel 10 and the energy storage device 70 ;

[0037] The bus sign 61 is an electronic sign, which is powered by the photovoltaic panel 10 and the energy storage device 70 .

[0038] The advertising screen and bus sign are powered by photovoltaic panels and an energy storage device. This configuration offers the advantage that even if one of the components fails, the bus sign will continue to function normally, without affecting the bus stop's normal operation. Power generated by the photovoltaic panels continuously charges the energy storage device, and an inverter electrically connects the photovoltaic panels to the billboard and bus sign for proper operation. The advertising screen provides economic benefits for the bus stop. Two sets of hydroponic cultivation devices and advertising screens are placed symmetrically around the bus sign, and the number of these can be increased or decreased depending on the specific situation.

[0039] The top plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 60 . The area of ​​the top plate 30 covers the entire area of ​​the bus stop. The top plate 30 is used to protect the bus stop from rain and sun.

[0040] The roof collects rainwater on rainy days, playing the role of collecting water, blocking rain and shading.

[0041] Preferably, a through column 81 is connected between the top plate 30 and the main frame 60 , and the through column 81 has a hollow space inside, and the hollow space is used for laying waterways and wiring.

[0042] The waterway connects the cleaning system, water collection tank, hydroponic cultivation system, and water tank. The electrical wiring connects the advertising screen (LCD screen), bus sign, energy storage device, and water tank pump. The through-hole 81 protects the waterway and electrical wiring, preventing them from being exposed and easily damaged.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly connected to the top plate 30 through a plurality of support frames 82;

[0044] The projected area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 10 on the top plate 30 is smaller than the area of ​​the water collecting tank 31 .

[0045] The water collection tank 31 is larger than the entire area of ​​the photovoltaic panel 10. Its function is to fully receive the water flow for cleaning the photovoltaic panel, prevent the water flow from flowing downwards and affecting passengers' waiting and rest, and prevent the dirty water flow from affecting bus signs, etc., thereby improving comfort and safety.

[0046] Combine Figure 7 As shown, the photovoltaic panel 10 is arranged at an angle, and the cleaning device 20 is arranged at one end of the top of the photovoltaic panel 10; the cleaning device 20 is a water pipe.

[0047] Water flows outward from the water holes in the water pipe, flowing down the inclined photovoltaic panels, cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panels and removing dust as it flows. The structure utilizes the effect of gravity, allowing the cleaning device to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panels without any other structure.

[0048] Preferably, in order to further enhance the comfort of the bus stop, the shell of the water tank 50 and the shell of the energy storage device 70 are both bench structures for passengers to rest. The energy storage device and the water tank are located in front of the main facade of the bus stop sign, and can serve as a waiting area bench to provide a resting place for passengers.

[0049] The technical benefits of this utility model lie in addressing the issue of dust accumulation affecting photovoltaic panels at bus stops, which can impact power generation efficiency. This approach utilizes water to clean the panels, combining water used for cleaning the panels with soilless cultivation to effectively utilize water resources. Furthermore, the utility model addresses the issue of electricity consumption for bus stop advertising screens, bus signs, soilless cultivation equipment, and water pumps by utilizing photovoltaic energy storage in a coordinated and mutually beneficial manner, thereby increasing solar energy utilization.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0052] Of course, the above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the basic principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bus stop, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels (10), located on top of the bus stop; a cleaning device (20), the cleaning device (20) being connected to the surface of the photovoltaic panel (10), the cleaning device (20) being used to spray water onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel (10); A top plate (30), the top plate (30) being located below the photovoltaic panel (10), the top plate (30) being formed with a water collecting trough (31), the water collecting trough (31) being used to receive water flowing down from the photovoltaic panel (10) and rainwater; A soilless cultivation device (40) is provided with hydroponic plants therein, the water collecting tank (31) is in water communication with the soilless cultivation device (40), and the water in the water collecting tank (31) can flow into the soilless cultivation device (40).

2. The bus stop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus station also includes: A water tank (50), the water tank (50) is in communication with the water collecting tank (31), the water tank (50) is in communication with the water channel of the soilless cultivation device (40), and the water tank (50) is in communication with the water channel of the cleaning device (20); The water collected by the water collecting tank (31) can be stored in the water tank (50), and the water in the water tank (50) can flow into the soilless cultivation device (40) through the waterway. The water tank (50) can supply water to the cleaning device (20).

3. The bus stop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bus station also includes: A main frame (60) is provided with a bus sign (61), and the soilless cultivation device (40) is provided on the main frame (60).

4. The bus stop according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bus stop further comprises an energy storage device (70), and the photovoltaic panel (10) is electrically connected to the energy storage device (70); An advertising screen (62) is also provided on the main frame (60), and the advertising screen (62) is powered by the photovoltaic panel (10) and the energy storage device (70); The bus sign (61) is an electronic sign, and the electronic sign is powered by the photovoltaic panel (10) and the energy storage device (70).

5. The bus stop according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (60), and the area of ​​the top plate (30) covers the entire area of ​​the bus stop. The top plate (30) is used to protect the bus stop from rain and sun.

6. The bus stop according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through column (81) is connected between the top plate (30) and the main frame (60), and a hollow space is provided inside the through column (81), and the hollow space is used for laying waterways and wiring.

7. The bus stop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (10) is fixedly connected to the top plate (30) via a plurality of support frames (82); The projected area of ​​the photovoltaic panel (10) on the top plate (30) is smaller than the area of ​​the water collecting tank (31).

8. The bus stop according to claim 7, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (10) is arranged at an angle, and the cleaning device (20) is arranged at one end of the top of the photovoltaic panel (10); The cleaning device (20) is a water pipe.

9. The bus stop according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer shell of the water tank (50) and the outer shell of the energy storage device (70) are both bench structures for passengers to rest.

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