Novel pneumatic rotary hinged door

By designing pneumatic rotary double doors and using connecting rod mechanisms and cylinder components to drive guide components, the problem of large space occupied by the door and many transmission components is solved, and convenient operation and explosion-proof requirements are achieved in dust and paint environments, improving the cost-effectiveness of the equipment.

CN223305612UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05天津七所高科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422752405.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The doors used on existing coating production lines have problems such as large space, many transmission parts and inconvenient maintenance. Especially in dust and paint environments, the motor explosion-proof needs to be considered.

Method used

A new type of pneumatic rotary double-opening door is designed, using a connecting rod mechanism and a cylinder assembly to drive the guide assembly to realize the synchronous opening and closing of the two door panels. The structure is streamlined, which avoids the problem of excessive transmission parts of the electric rotary double-opening door, and avoids the motor explosion-proof demand through pneumatic means.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient operation and maintenance in a narrow space, meets explosion-proof requirements, and improves the cost-effectiveness of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223305612U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel pneumatic rotary hinged door which comprises a chamber body, a mounting frame, a door body, a connecting rod mechanism, an air cylinder assembly, a guide assembly and a door body supporting frame, and chamber body walls are arranged on the periphery of an inlet of the chamber body. The installation frame comprises symmetrical supporting columns, the supporting columns are located on the rear vertical faces of the two sides of the chamber body wall, bearing seats are installed at the upper ends and the lower ends of the supporting columns respectively and penetrate through the front vertical face of the chamber body wall from the rear vertical face of the chamber body wall, and a door body supporting frame is horizontally installed at the lower end of the front vertical face of the chamber body wall. The door body comprises two door plates, rotating shafts are vertically installed on the side portions of the door plates, slewing bearings are installed on the upper portions and the lower portions of the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are installed on bearing seats at the upper ends and the lower ends of the supporting columns through the slewing bearings on the upper portions and the lower portions, and the bottom ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the door body supporting frame. The air cylinder assembly drives the guide assembly to drive the connecting rod mechanism to move, and the connecting rod mechanism drives the two door plates to open or close synchronously. According to the utility model, the problems of narrow installation space of the chamber body door and explosion prevention of the chamber body are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating, in particular to a novel pneumatic rotary double door. Background Art

[0002] In the field of large-scale workpiece coating processing and production, in order to prevent the spillage of impurities or process media between two adjacent processes, gates are usually set up for isolation.

[0003] The doors usually used on coating production lines are sliding doors or electric rotating double-leaf doors. Existing sliding doors occupy a large width and are limited in space when opened or closed. Existing electric rotating double-leaf doors have many transmission components and are inconvenient to maintain. In dusty and paint-prone environments, the explosion-proofness of the motor must also be considered.

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, a new type of pneumatic rotating double-door is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel pneumatic rotary double door, which solves the problems of narrow installation space of the door and explosion-proof of the room.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel pneumatic rotary double door comprises a chamber body, a chamber body wall arranged around the chamber body entrance, a mounting frame, a door body, a connecting rod mechanism, a cylinder assembly, a guide assembly and a door body support frame;

[0008] The mounting frame includes symmetrical pillars located on the rear facades of both sides of the room wall, and bearing seats are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the pillars. The bearing seats are installed from the rear facade of the room wall to the front facade of the room wall, and a door support frame is horizontally installed at the lower end of the front facade of the room wall;

[0009] The door body includes two door panels, the side of the door panel is vertically mounted with a rotating shaft, the upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft are both mounted with slewing bearings, the rotating shaft is mounted on the bearing seats at the upper and lower ends of the pillar through the upper and lower slewing bearings, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the door body support frame;

[0010] The upper part of the rotating shaft passes through the upper end of the chamber body, and a connecting rod mechanism is installed on the top of the rotating shaft through a rocker arm. The cylinder assembly and the guide assembly are both installed on the top end of the chamber body. The connecting rod mechanism is installed on the guide assembly. The cylinder assembly drives the guide assembly to drive the connecting rod mechanism to move, and the connecting rod mechanism drives the two door panels to open or close synchronously.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the door body support frame through a pressure bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod mechanism includes a push rod and connecting rods hinged on both sides of the push rod, the connecting rods on both sides of the push rod are hingedly connected to a rocker rod, and the other end of the rocker rod is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide shaft, a guide slider and a guide shaft fixing seat. The guide shaft fixing seat is installed at the top outer surface of the chamber body and placed at the front end of the cylinder assembly. The guide slider is slidably installed on the guide shaft and installed on the guide shaft fixing seat. The connecting rod mechanism is installed on the guide slider.

[0014] Furthermore, the two door panels rotate horizontally 90° along the rotation axis.

[0015] Furthermore, when the two door panels are in an open state, the two door bodies open parallel to each other.

[0016] Furthermore, when the two door panels are in a closed state, the two door bodies are in the same plane.

[0017] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The new pneumatic rotary double-door of the utility model adopts a double-door structure, which can solve the problem of space limitation when pushing open or closing.

[0019] 2. The new pneumatic rotary double door of the utility model adopts a set of cylinder components to drive the guide components to drive the connecting rod mechanism to push the two door bodies to open or close at the same time. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate and maintain.

[0020] 3. The new pneumatic rotary double door of the utility model avoids the problems of the existing electric rotary double door with many transmission parts and the need for explosion-proof motors in special occasions such as paint spraying and dust. Its structure is more cost-effective and meets practical needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the new pneumatic rotating double-leaf door of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the new pneumatic rotary double-leaf door of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the new pneumatic rotary double door of the utility model;

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1-mounting frame; 11-pillar; 12-bearing seat; 2-door body; 21-door panel; 22-rotating axis; 23-rocker arm; 24-slewing bearing; 25-pressure bearing; 3-connecting rod mechanism; 31-push rod; 32-connecting rod; 4-cylinder assembly; 5-guide assembly; 51-guide shaft; 52-guide slider; 53-guide shaft fixing seat; 6-door body support frame; 7-chamber body; 71-chamber body wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are merely illustrative and non-restrictive, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a novel pneumatic rotary double door comprises a chamber 7, with a chamber wall 71 provided around the entrance of the chamber 7, a mounting frame 1, a door 2, a connecting rod mechanism 3, a cylinder assembly 4, a guide assembly 5, and a door support frame 6. This utility model solves the problems of narrow installation space for chamber doors and explosion-proofing the chamber.

[0028] The mounting frame 1 includes symmetrical pillars 11, which are located on the rear facades of both sides of the room wall 71. Bearing seats 12 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the pillars 11. The bearing seats 12 are installed from the rear facade of the room wall 71 to the front facade of the room wall 71. A door support frame 6 is horizontally installed at the lower end of the front facade of the room wall 71.

[0029] The door body 2 includes two door panels 21, and a rotating shaft 22 is vertically installed on the side of the door panel 21. The upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft 22 are both installed with slewing bearings 24. The rotating shaft 22 is installed on the bearing seats 12 at the upper and lower ends of the pillar 11 through the upper and lower slewing bearings 24. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the door body support frame 6 through the pressure bearing 25.

[0030] The upper part of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the upper end of the chamber body 7, and a connecting rod mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 22 through a rocker rod 23. The cylinder assembly 4 and the guide assembly 5 are both installed on the top end outside the chamber body 7. The connecting rod mechanism 3 is installed on the guide assembly 5. The cylinder assembly 4 drives the guide assembly 5 to drive the connecting rod mechanism 3 to move, and the connecting rod mechanism 3 drives the two door panels 21 to open or close synchronously.

[0031] The connecting rod mechanism 3 includes a push rod 31 and connecting rods 32 hinged on both sides of the push rod 31 . The connecting rods 32 on both sides of the push rod 31 are hingedly connected to the rocker 23 , and the other end of the rocker 23 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 22 .

[0032] The guide assembly 5 includes a guide shaft 51, a guide slider 52 and a guide shaft fixing seat 53. The guide shaft fixing seat 53 is installed at the top end outside the chamber body 7 and is placed at the front end of the cylinder assembly 4. The guide slider 52 is slidably installed on the guide shaft 51 and is installed on the guide shaft fixing seat 53. The connecting rod mechanism 3 is installed on the guide slider 52.

[0033] The two door panels 21 rotate horizontally 90 degrees along the rotation axis 22. When the two door panels 21 are in the open state, the two door panels 21 are parallel to each other; when the two door panels 21 are in the closed state, the two door panels 21 are in the same plane.

[0034] The guide shaft 51 of the guide assembly 5 is parallel to the direction of cylinder extension and contraction, and the guide slider 52 is fixed to the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3, thereby ensuring that the push rod 31 is perpendicular to the direction of cylinder extension and contraction. The cylinder of the cylinder assembly 4 extends and contracts, pushing the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 to move. The hinged connecting rod 32 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 drives the two door panels 21 to rotate along the rotation axis 22, thereby achieving the opening or closing of the door body 2.

[0035] Working principle of this utility model:

[0036] The bearing seats 12 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the symmetrical pillars 11 of the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 is located at the rear facade of the room wall 71, and the pillars 11 are located at the rear facades on both sides of the room wall 71. The bearing seats 12 are installed from the rear facade of the room wall 71 to the front facade of the room wall 71. A door support frame 6 is horizontally installed at the lower end of the front facade of the room wall 71; a rotating shaft 22 is vertically installed on the side of the door panel 21 of the door body 2, and a slewing bearing 24 is installed on the upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft 22. The rotating shaft 22 is installed on the bearing seats 12 at the upper and lower ends of the pillars 11 through the upper and lower slewing bearings 24, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the door support frame 6 through a pressure bearing 25; the upper part of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the upper end of the room body 7, and the top of the rotating shaft 22 is installed with a connecting rod mechanism 3 through a rocker rod 23, which guides The guide shaft fixing seat 53 of the component 5 is installed at the top outside the chamber body 7, the cylinder component 4 is installed at the rear end of the guide component 5, the guide slider 52 is slidably installed on the guide shaft 51, and is installed on the guide shaft fixing seat 53, and the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 is installed on the guide slider 52; the guide shaft 51 of the guide component 5 is parallel to the extension and contraction direction of the cylinder, and the extension and contraction of the cylinder of the cylinder component 4 pushes the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 to move on the slider, thereby driving the two door panels 21 to rotate along the rotating shaft 22, thereby realizing the synchronous opening or closing of the two door panels 21, and the two door panels 21 rotate horizontally 90° along the rotating shaft 22. When the two door panels 21 are in the open state, the two door panels 21 are parallel to each other; when the two door panels 21 are in the closed state, the two door panels 21 are in the same plane.

[0037] Pneumatic rotary double door open state: the cylinder push rod 31 extends, pushing the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 to move forward along the guide shaft 51, and the push rod 31 drives the rotating shaft 22 welded by the rocker arm 23 to rotate through the hinged connecting rod 32, so that the two door panels 21 are opened.

[0038] Pneumatic rotary double door closed state: the cylinder push rod 31 retracts, pushing the push rod 31 of the connecting rod mechanism 3 to move backward along the guide shaft 51, and the push rod 31 drives the rotating shaft 22 welded by the rocker arm 23 to rotate in the opposite direction through the hinged connecting rod 32, so that the two door panels 21 are closed.

[0039] Although the embodiments and drawings of the present invention are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will understand that various replacements, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A novel pneumatic rotary double door, comprising a chamber (7), wherein the entrance of the chamber (7) is surrounded by a chamber wall (71), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame (1), a door body (2), a connecting rod mechanism (3), a cylinder assembly (4), a guide assembly (5) and a door body support frame (6); The mounting frame (1) includes symmetrical pillars (11), which are located on the rear facades of both sides of the room wall (71), and the upper and lower ends of the pillars (11) are respectively installed with bearing seats (12), and the bearing seats (12) are installed from the rear facade of the room wall (71) to the front facade of the room wall (71), and a door support frame (6) is horizontally installed at the lower end of the front facade of the room wall (71); The door body (2) comprises two door panels (21), a rotating shaft (22) is vertically mounted on the side of the door panel (21), and a slewing bearing (24) is mounted on the upper and lower parts of the rotating shaft (22). The rotating shaft (22) is mounted on the bearing seats (12) at the upper and lower ends of the pillar (11) through the upper and lower slewing bearings (24), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on the door body support frame (6); The upper portion of the rotating shaft (22) passes through the upper end of the chamber body (7), and a connecting rod mechanism (3) is installed on the top of the rotating shaft (22) through a rocker rod (23). The cylinder assembly (4) and the guide assembly (5) are both installed on the top end outside the chamber body (7), and the connecting rod mechanism (3) is installed on the guide assembly (5). The cylinder assembly (4) drives the guide assembly (5) to drive the connecting rod mechanism (3) to move, and the connecting rod mechanism (3) drives the two door panels (21) to open or close synchronously.

2. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted on the door body support frame (6) via a pressure bearing (25).

3. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism (3) comprises a push rod (31) and connecting rods (32) hinged on both sides of the push rod (31); the connecting rods (32) on both sides of the push rod (31) are hingedly connected to a rocker (23); the other end of the rocker (23) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft (22).

4. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide assembly (5) comprises a guide shaft (51), a guide slider (52) and a guide shaft fixing seat (53). The guide shaft fixing seat (53) is mounted on the outer top of the chamber body (7) and is placed at the front end of the cylinder assembly (4). The guide slider (52) is slidably mounted on the guide shaft (51) and mounted on the guide shaft fixing seat (53). The connecting rod mechanism (3) is mounted on the guide slider (52).

5. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two door panels (21) rotate horizontally by 90 degrees along the rotation axis (22).

6. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 4 is characterized in that: When the two door panels (21) are in an open state, the two door bodies (2) open parallel to each other.

7. The novel pneumatic rotating double door according to claim 4 is characterized in that: When the two door panels (21) are in a closed state, the two door bodies (2) are in the same plane.