Grouting device for tunnel construction

By designing the grouting adjustment mechanism, multi-directional adjustment of the grouting pipe is achieved, and the problem of single adjustment direction of the grouting pipe in the prior art is solved, which improves grouting efficiency and flexibility, and reduces labor intensity.

CN223305735UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05CHINA RAILWAY NO 5 ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422787519.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grouting pipe of the existing tunnel construction grouting device has a single adjustment direction and cannot be tilted upward, which leads to the inability to grout at higher positions, which increases the labor intensity of staff and reduces the grouting efficiency.

Method used

A grouting adjustment mechanism is designed to achieve multi-directional adjustment of the grouting pipe by rotating the grouting head, hollow block, mounting cylinder and column, including position and angle adjustment toward up, inclined and rotated one circle, and use limiting components to ensure adjustment accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Multi-directional adjustment of the grouting head is realized, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the grouting efficiency is improved, and the flexibility and accuracy of grouting are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, and discloses a grouting device for tunnel construction, which comprises a cart, a concrete tank and a delivery pump are fixedly mounted at the top of the cart, the feed end of the delivery pump is communicated with the inside of the concrete tank through a pipeline, and the discharge end of the delivery pump is communicated with a delivery pipe. The top end of the conveying pipe communicates with a hose, a grouting adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the cart, a hollow block is driven to rotate by rotating a grouting head, then an installation cylinder is driven to rotate, a grouting pipe is made to rotate, then the grouting head is driven to rotate, direction adjustment is conducted, a second fixing base is driven to rotate by rotating a stand column, and the grouting head is driven to rotate by rotating the stand column. The grouting head is driven to rotate by rotating the grouting pipe, then the direction of the grouting head is adjusted, the grouting head is driven to rotate by rotating the grouting pipe, then the direction is adjusted, adjustment in three different layer directions is achieved, and it is guaranteed that the position and angle of the grouting head can be adjusted in the upward and downward direction, inclined direction and one circle of rotation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a tunnel construction grouting device. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of tunnel grouting is to reinforce the surrounding rock, ensure the stability of the tunnel chamber, and ensure the control of emissions. Currently, the grouting equipment used in tunnel construction needs to constantly adjust the grouting position during grouting. Most of the grouting pipes are manually adjusted, which increases the labor intensity of the workers, reduces the grouting efficiency, and has low practicality.

[0003] Existing Chinese patent CN219344709U discloses a tunnel construction grouting device, which contacts the connection seat by rotating a screw, so that the connection seat rotates in a groove in the mounting seat through a rotating shaft. The position of the grouting pipe is adjusted by rotating the connection seat, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the grouting angle. After the adjustment is completed, the screw is tightened to fix the connection seat.

[0004] The above-mentioned tunnel construction grouting device has a relatively single adjustment direction for the grouting pipe, and the grouting head on the grouting pipe cannot be tilted upward, and grouting cannot be performed at a higher position. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tunnel construction grouting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tunnel construction grouting device, comprising a cart, a concrete tank and a feed pump fixedly mounted on the top of the cart, the feed end of the feed pump being connected to the interior of the concrete tank via a pipeline, the discharge end of the feed pump being connected to a feed pipe, the top end of the feed pipe being connected to a hose, and a grouting adjustment mechanism fixedly mounted on the top of the cart;

[0007] The grouting adjustment mechanism includes a fixing seat 1, the inner wall of the fixing seat 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a column, the top of the column is fixedly installed with the fixing seat 2, a hollow block is rotatably provided inside the fixing seat 2, the top of the hollow block is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 1, the top of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the top of the fixing seat 2 through a bearing, the right end of the hose is communicated with the interior of the hollow block, the right outer wall of the hollow block is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected with a grouting pipe through a bearing, the left end of the grouting pipe extends into the hollow block, and the grouting pipe is rotatably connected to the hollow block, and the bottom end of the grouting pipe is communicated with a grouting head;

[0008] A limiting component 1 is provided between the grouting pipe and the installation cylinder, a limiting component 2 is provided between the fixing seat 2 and the rotating shaft 1, and a limiting component 3 is provided between the fixing seat 1 and the rotating shaft 2.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a slide groove and a fixed ring. The slide groove is opened on the right end port of the mounting tube. The fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the grouting pipe. The left outer wall of the fixed ring is fixedly installed with a sliding rod. The outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring. The sliding ring is slidably sleeved on the grouting pipe. The outer wall of the sliding ring is fixedly installed with a magnet block, and the magnet block is slidably set in the slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting component 2 includes a turntable 1 and a limiting column. The turntable 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the grouting head, and the limiting column is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat 2. A slot is provided on the outer wall of the turntable 1, and a T-shaped plate is provided on the sliding sleeve of the outer wall of the limiting column. The end of the T-shaped plate is inserted into the slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component three includes a turntable two and a fixed plate. The turntable two is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft two, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow block. A socket is provided on the outer wall of the turntable two, and an insertion rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is inserted into the socket.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of the magnet block away from the sliding ring, and an outer wall of the handle 1 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, a second handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the insertion rod, the diameter of the second handle is larger than the diameter of the insertion rod, and the second handle is located above the fixing plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. By rotating the grouting head, the hollow block is driven to rotate, and then the installation barrel is driven to rotate, so that the grouting pipe is rotated, and then the grouting head is driven to rotate for direction adjustment. By rotating the column, the second fixing seat is driven to rotate, and then the hollow block is driven to rotate, and then the direction of the grouting head is adjusted. By rotating the grouting pipe, the grouting head is driven to rotate, and then the direction is adjusted, realizing adjustment at three different levels of direction, ensuring that the grouting head can be adjusted in position and angle up and down, tilted and rotated one circle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the grouting adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from the back view;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grouting pipe and grouting head of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an exploded view of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Concrete tank; 2. Feed pump; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Hose; 5. Cart; 6. Grouting adjustment mechanism; 601. Fixed seat 1; 602. Column; 603. Fixed seat 2; 604. Hollow block; 605. Mounting cylinder; 606. Grouting pipe; 607. Grouting head; 608. Rotating shaft 1; 609. Rotating shaft 2; 7. Limiting component 1; 701. Slide groove; 702. Fixed ring; 703. Slide rod; 704. Slide ring; 705. Magnet block; 8. Limiting component 2; 801. Turntable 1; 802. Slot; 803. T-plate; 804. Limiting column; 9. Limiting component 3; 901. Turntable 2; 902. Socket; 903. Insertion rod; 904. Fixed plate; 10. Handle 1; 11. Handle 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a tunnel construction grouting device, including a cart 5, a concrete tank 1 and a feed pump 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the cart 5, the feed end of the feed pump 2 is connected to the interior of the concrete tank 1 through a pipeline, the discharge end of the feed pump 2 is connected to a feed pipe 3, the top end of the feed pipe 3 is connected to a hose 4, and a grouting adjustment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the cart 5;

[0024] The grouting adjustment mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 1 601, the inner wall of the fixing seat 1 601 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 609 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 609 is fixedly sleeved with a column 602, the top of the column 602 is fixedly installed with a fixing seat 2 603, a hollow block 604 is rotatably provided inside the fixing seat 2 603, the top of the hollow block 604 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 1 608, the top of the rotating shaft 1 608 passes through the top of the fixing seat 2 603 through a bearing, the right end of the hose 4 is connected to the inside of the hollow block 604, the right outer wall of the hollow block 604 is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder 605, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 605 is rotatably connected to the grouting pipe 606 through a bearing, and the left end of the grouting pipe 606 extends into the hollow The grouting pipe 606 is in the block 604, and the grouting pipe 606 is rotatably connected to the hollow block 604. The bottom end of the grouting pipe 606 is connected to a grouting head 607. By rotating the grouting head 607, the hollow block 604 is driven to rotate, and then the mounting barrel 605 is driven to rotate, so that the grouting pipe 606 is rotated, and then the grouting head 607 is driven to rotate, and the direction is adjusted. By rotating the column 602, the fixing seat 603 is driven to rotate, and then the hollow block 604 is driven to rotate, and then the direction of the grouting head 607 is adjusted. By rotating the grouting pipe 606, the grouting head 607 is driven to rotate, and then the direction is adjusted, realizing adjustment of three different levels of direction, ensuring that the grouting head 607 can be adjusted in position and angle up and down, tilted and rotated one circle;

[0025] A limiting component 1 7 is provided between the grouting pipe 606 and the mounting cylinder 605 , a limiting component 2 8 is provided between the fixing seat 2 603 and the rotating shaft 1 608 , and a limiting component 3 9 is provided between the fixing seat 1 601 and the rotating shaft 2 609 ;

[0026] The limiting component 17 includes a slide groove 701 and a fixed ring 702. The slide groove 701 is opened on the right end port of the installation cylinder 605. The fixed ring 702 is fixedly mounted on the grouting pipe 606. The left outer wall of the fixed ring 702 is fixedly mounted with a slide rod 703. The outer wall of the slide rod 703 is slidably mounted with a slide ring 704. The slide ring 704 is slidably mounted on the grouting pipe 606. The outer wall of the slide ring 704 is fixedly mounted with a magnet block 705. The magnet block 705 is slidably mounted in the slide groove 7. 01, the magnet block 705 is stuck in the slide groove 701, so that the grouting pipe 606 cannot rotate relative to the mounting barrel 605. When the grouting pipe 606 needs to be rotated relative to the mounting barrel 605, it is only necessary to pull the sliding ring 704 to the right to disengage the magnet block 705 from the slide groove 701. Because the magnet block 705 is magnetic, it can be adsorbed on the mounting barrel 605, so that when the mounting barrel 605 is tilted, the magnet block 705 will not actively slide out of the slide groove 701;

[0027] The second limiting component 8 includes a turntable 801 and a limiting column 804. The turntable 801 is fixedly mounted on the top of the grouting head 607. The limiting column 804 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second fixing seat 603. The outer wall of the turntable 801 is provided with a slot 802. The outer wall of the limiting column 804 is slidably sleeved with a T-shaped plate 803. The end of the T-shaped plate 803 is snapped into the slot 802. The T-shaped plate 803 is snapped into the slot 802 to limit the turntable 801, so that the turntable 801 cannot rotate, and thus the rotating shaft 608 cannot rotate, that is, to prevent the hollow block 604 from rotating relative to the second fixing seat 603 after the direction is adjusted.

[0028] The limiting component 3 9 includes a second turntable 901 and a fixed plate 904. The second turntable 901 is fixedly mounted on the end of the second rotating shaft 609. The fixed plate 904 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow block 604. A socket 902 is provided on the outer wall of the second turntable 901. A plug rod 903 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fixed plate 904. The bottom end of the plug rod 903 is inserted into the socket 902. By inserting the plug rod 903 into the socket 902, the second turntable 901 is limited so that the second turntable 901 cannot rotate, and thus the second rotating shaft 609 cannot rotate, that is, it is prevented that the second rotating shaft 609 rotates after the direction is adjusted, causing the column 602 to rotate.

[0029] A handle 10 is fixedly mounted on one end of the magnet block 705 away from the sliding ring 704. The outer wall of the handle 10 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The provision of the handle 10 makes it easier to pull the magnet block 705 to move.

[0030] A handle 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the insertion rod 903. The diameter of the handle 11 is larger than the diameter of the insertion rod 903. The handle 11 is located above the fixed plate 904. The provision of the handle 11 can prevent the insertion rod 903 from falling off from the fixed plate 904 on the one hand, and make it easier to pull the handle 11 on the other hand.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the feed pump 2 works to pump the concrete in the concrete tank 1 into the feed pipe 3, and then into the hose 4. The concrete enters the hollow block 604 from the hose 4, and then enters the grouting pipe 606, and is ejected from the grouting head 607 for grouting. When the position and angle of the grouting head 607 need to be adjusted, the grouting pipe 606 can be directly rotated to drive the grouting head 607 to make a circular motion, so as to point the grouting head 607 upward, or the rotating shaft 1 608 can be rotated to drive the hollow block 604 to rotate, and then drive the mounting barrel 605 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting barrel 605 drives the grouting pipe 606 to rotate, and then drives the grouting head 607 to rotate, and adjust the angle of the grouting head 607. The column 602 can also be rotated to drive the fixing seat 2 603 to rotate, and then drive the hollow block 604 to rotate, so as to tilt the grouting head 607.

[0032] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tunnel construction grouting device, comprising a trolley (5), a concrete tank (1) and a feed pump (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the trolley (5), a feed end of the feed pump (2) being connected to the interior of the concrete tank (1) through a pipeline, characterized in that: The discharge end of the feed pump (2) is connected to a feed pipe (3), the top end of the feed pipe (3) is connected to a hose (4), and a grouting adjustment mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley (5); The grouting adjustment mechanism (6) includes a fixed seat (601), the inner wall of the fixed seat (601) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (609) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (609) is fixedly sleeved with a column (602), the top of the column (602) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (603), the interior of the fixed seat (603) is rotatably provided with a hollow block (604), the top of the hollow block (604) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (608), the top of the rotating shaft (608) is fixedly sleeved with a column (602), the top of the column (602) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (603), the top of the hollow block (604) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft (608), and the top of the rotating shaft (608) is fixedly sleeved with a column (602). The bearing passes through the top of the second fixing seat (603), the right end of the hose (4) is connected to the interior of the hollow block (604), the right outer wall of the hollow block (604) is fixedly installed with a mounting cylinder (605), the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (605) is rotatably connected to a grouting pipe (606) through a bearing, the left end of the grouting pipe (606) extends into the hollow block (604), and the grouting pipe (606) is rotatably connected to the hollow block (604), and the bottom end of the grouting pipe (606) is connected to a grouting head (607); A limiting component one (7) is provided between the grouting pipe (606) and the mounting tube (605), a limiting component two (8) is provided between the fixing seat two (603) and the rotating shaft one (608), and a limiting component three (9) is provided between the fixing seat one (601) and the rotating shaft two (609).

2. A tunnel construction grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (7) includes a slide groove (701) and a fixed ring (702). The slide groove (701) is opened on the right end port of the installation cylinder (605). The fixed ring (702) is fixedly sleeved on the grouting pipe (606). The left outer wall of the fixed ring (702) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (703). The outer wall of the sliding rod (703) is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring (704). The sliding ring (704) is slidably sleeved on the grouting pipe (606). The outer wall of the sliding ring (704) is fixedly installed with a magnet block (705). The magnet block (705) is slidably set in the slide groove (701).

3. A tunnel construction grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting component (8) includes a turntable (801) and a limiting column (804). The turntable (801) is fixedly installed on the top of the grouting head (607). The limiting column (804) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat (603). The outer wall of the turntable (801) is provided with a slot (802). The outer wall of the limiting column (804) is slidably sleeved with a T-shaped plate (803). The end of the T-shaped plate (803) is inserted into the slot (802).

4. A tunnel construction grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component three (9) includes a turntable two (901) and a fixed plate (904). The turntable two (901) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft two (609). The fixed plate (904) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow block (604). The outer wall of the turntable two (901) is provided with a socket (902). The inner wall of the fixed plate (904) is slidably provided with an insertion rod (903). The bottom end of the insertion rod (903) is inserted into the socket (902).

5. A tunnel construction grouting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the magnet block (705) away from the sliding ring (704), and an outer wall of the handle (10) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. A tunnel construction grouting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second handle (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the insertion rod (903), the diameter of the second handle (11) being larger than the diameter of the insertion rod (903), and the second handle (11) being located above the fixing plate (904).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grouting device for tunnel construction

    CN219344709U