High-precision holder control device for thermal imaging camera

By using horizontal and vertical rotating gear assemblies and motor drives, the problems of limited rotation range and insufficient stability of existing camera pan-tilt heads are solved, achieving all-round monitoring and wind and earthquake resistance.

CN223306638UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HANGZHOU TUSHI INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422483819.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing camera pan/tilt has a limited rotation range and cannot achieve all-round monitoring. It also lacks stability and is easily affected by strong winds and vibrations.

Method used

A horizontal rotation gear assembly and a vertical rotation gear assembly are used in combination with a horizontal rotation motor and a vertical rotation motor to achieve 360-degree rotation and pitch functions, and stability is improved through bearings and limiters.

Benefits of technology

A full range of monitoring viewing angles is achieved, and the device can still work normally under strong winds and vibrations, which improves stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A high-precision pan-tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera relates to the technical field of camera equipment and comprises a pan-tilt shell and a pan-tilt base, a horizontal connecting ring is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the pan-tilt shell, a boss is arranged in the middle of the top of the pan-tilt base, and the horizontal connecting ring and the boss are connected through a horizontal bearing. A vertical connecting ring is arranged on one side of the holder shell, a vertical bearing is arranged in the vertical connecting ring, the horizontal rotating gear assembly comprises a horizontal driven gear and a horizontal gear shaft, the horizontal rotating motor assembly comprises a horizontal motor and a horizontal driving gear, and the vertical rotating gear assembly comprises a first camera connecting end and a vertical driven gear. The vertical rotating motor assembly comprises a vertical motor and a vertical driving gear. The high-precision holder control device realizes 360-degree rotation and pitching functions, provides an omnibearing monitoring visual angle, is high in stability, and can work normally under the influence of strong wind and vibration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camera equipment, in particular to a high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera. Background Art

[0002] A camera (CAMERA or WEBCAM), also known as a computer camera, computer eye, electronic eye, etc., is a video input device that is widely used in video conferencing, telemedicine, and real-time monitoring.

[0003] A camera pan / tilt head (PTZ) is a type of surveillance device that integrates a camera and a PTZ structure. Existing camera pan / tilt heads have several structural issues, including a limited rotation range that prevents all-around monitoring, and insufficient stability, making them susceptible to strong winds and vibrations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a high-precision pan-tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera, which realizes 360-degree rotation and pitch functions, provides a full range of monitoring viewing angles, and has strong stability and can work normally even under strong winds and vibrations.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera comprises a pan / tilt housing and a pan / tilt base. The pan / tilt housing houses a horizontal gear assembly, a horizontal motor assembly, a vertical gear assembly, and a vertical motor assembly. A horizontal connecting ring is located in the center of the bottom of the pan / tilt housing, and a boss is located in the center of the top of the pan / tilt base. The horizontal connecting ring and boss are connected by a horizontal bearing. A vertical connecting ring is located on one side of the pan / tilt housing, and a vertical bearing is located within the vertical connecting ring.

[0007] The horizontal rotation gear assembly includes a horizontal driven gear and a horizontal gear shaft. The horizontal driven gear is fixed to the top of the boss, and the horizontal gear shaft extends vertically into the center hole of the boss. The horizontal rotation motor assembly includes a horizontal motor and a horizontal driving gear. The horizontal motor is fixed to the inner wall of the pan / tilt housing via a motor mounting plate, and the horizontal driving gear meshes with the horizontal driven gear. When the horizontal motor is operating, the horizontal driving gear rotates, driving the horizontal driven gear, causing the pan / tilt housing to rotate horizontally, thereby adjusting the horizontal direction of the thermal imaging camera.

[0008] The vertical rotation gear assembly includes a first camera connection end and a vertical driven gear. The first camera connection end is located within a vertical bearing, and the vertical driven gear is fixed to the inside of the first camera connection end. The vertical rotation motor assembly includes a vertical motor and a vertical driving gear. The vertical motor is fixed to the inner wall of the gimbal housing via a motor mounting plate, and the vertical driving gear meshes with the vertical driven gear. The outside of the first camera connection end is connected to the camera module. When the vertical motor is activated, the vertical driving gear rotates, driving the vertical driven gear to rotate, causing the first camera connection end and the camera module attached thereto to rotate, thereby adjusting the pitch direction of the thermal imaging camera.

[0009] Preferably, a horizontal bearing cover is provided on the inward side of the horizontal bearing, and a vertical bearing cover is provided on the inward side of the vertical bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a horizontal rotation limiter is provided on the horizontal bearing cover, and a horizontal rotation limit ring with a diameter larger than the gear and a notch is provided on the horizontal driven gear. The ring surface is located in the opening of the limiter to control the horizontal stroke of the thermal imaging camera.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal driven gear includes a horizontal transmission external gear and a horizontal transmission internal gear.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical rotation limiter is provided on the vertical bearing cover, and a vertical rotation limit ring with a diameter larger than the gear and a notch is provided on the vertical driven gear. The ring surface is located in the opening of the limiter to control the pitch direction of the thermal imaging camera.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical driven gear includes a vertical transmission external gear and a vertical transmission internal gear.

[0014] Preferably, the other side of the gimbal shell is provided with the same vertical connecting ring and vertical bearing, and a second camera connecting end is provided in the vertical bearing. The first camera connecting end and the second camera connecting end are connected through a linkage shaft, and the outer side of the second camera connecting end is also connected to the camera module. The two camera modules are symmetrically arranged and rotate synchronously to improve stability.

[0015] The advantages of the present invention are that the high-precision pan-tilt control device of the present invention realizes 360-degree rotation and pitch functions, provides an all-round monitoring viewing angle, and the device has strong stability and can work normally under the influence of strong winds and vibrations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the horizontal rotation gear assembly and the horizontal rotation motor assembly in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the vertical rotation gear assembly and the vertical rotation motor assembly in the present utility model.

[0024] Explanation of the main components in the figure: 11, pan / tilt housing; 11.1, horizontal connecting ring; 11.2, vertical connecting ring; 12, pan / tilt base; 12.1, boss; 13, horizontal bearing; 14, vertical bearing; 15, horizontal bearing cover; 16, vertical bearing cover;

[0025] Horizontal rotation gear assembly: 21, horizontal driven gear; 21.1, horizontal rotation limit ring; 21.2, horizontal transmission outer gear; 21.3, horizontal transmission inner gear; 22, horizontal gear shaft; 23, horizontal rotation limiter;

[0026] Horizontal rotation motor assembly: 31, horizontal motor; 32, horizontal driving gear;

[0027] Vertical rotation gear assembly: 41, first camera connection end; 42, vertical driven gear; 42.1, vertical rotation limit ring; 42.2, vertical transmission outer gear; 42.3, vertical transmission inner gear; 43, vertical rotation limiter; 44, second camera connection end; 45, linkage shaft;

[0028] Vertical rotation motor assembly: 51, vertical motor; 52, vertical driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example 1: Figure 1-4As shown, a high-precision pan-tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera includes a pan-tilt housing 11 and a pan-tilt base 12. A horizontal rotation gear assembly, a horizontal rotation motor assembly, a vertical rotation gear assembly and a vertical rotation motor assembly are arranged in the pan-tilt housing 11.

[0031] A horizontal connecting ring 11.1 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the pan / tilt housing 11, a boss 12.1 is provided in the middle of the top of the pan / tilt base 12, and the horizontal connecting ring 11.1 and the boss 12.1 are connected by a horizontal bearing 13. A vertical connecting ring 11.2 is provided on one side of the pan / tilt housing 11, and a vertical bearing 14 is provided in the vertical connecting ring 11.2.

[0032] Combine Figure 5-6 and Figure 7 As shown, the horizontal rotation gear assembly includes a horizontal driven gear 21 and a horizontal gear shaft 22. The horizontal driven gear 21 is fixed to the top of the boss 12.1, and the horizontal gear shaft 22 vertically extends into the center hole of the boss 12.1. The horizontal rotation motor assembly includes a horizontal motor 31 and a horizontal driving gear 32. The horizontal motor 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the pan / tilt housing 11 through a motor mounting plate, and the horizontal driving gear 32 is engaged with the horizontal driven gear 21.

[0033] Combine Figure 5-6 and Figure 8 As shown, the vertical rotation gear assembly includes a first camera connection end 41 and a vertical driven gear 42, the first camera connection end 41 is located in the vertical bearing 14, and the vertical driven gear 42 is fixed to the inner side of the first camera connection end 41, and the vertical rotation motor assembly includes a vertical motor 51 and a vertical driving gear 52, the vertical motor 51 is fixed to the inner wall of the pan / tilt housing 11 through a motor mounting plate, and the vertical driving gear 52 is engaged with the vertical driven gear 42.

[0034] Example 2: Figure 3-8 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a horizontal bearing cover 15 is provided on the inner side of the horizontal bearing 13 , and a vertical bearing cover 16 is provided on the inner side of the vertical bearing 14 .

[0035] Example 3: Combination Figure 5-6 and Figure 7 As shown, based on the second embodiment, a horizontal rotation limiter 23 is provided on the horizontal bearing cover 15, and a horizontal rotation limit ring 21.1 with a diameter larger than the gear and a notch is provided on the horizontal driven gear 21.

[0036] Example 4: Combination Figure 7 As shown, based on the third embodiment, the horizontal driven gear 21 includes a horizontal transmission outer gear 21.2 and a horizontal transmission inner gear 21.3.

[0037] Example 5: Combination Figure 5-6 and Figure 8 As shown, based on the second or third embodiment, a vertical rotation limiter 43 is provided on the vertical bearing cover 16, and a vertical rotation limit ring 42.1 with a diameter larger than the gear and a notch is provided on the vertical driven gear 42.

[0038] Example 6: Figure 8 As shown, based on the fifth embodiment, the vertical driven gear 42 includes a vertical transmission outer gear 42.2 and a vertical transmission inner gear 42.3.

[0039] Example 7: Figure 2-3 、 Figure 5-6 and Figure 8 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the other side of the pan-tilt housing 11 is provided with the same vertical connecting ring 11.2 and vertical bearing 14, and a second camera connecting end 44 is provided in the vertical bearing 14, and the first camera connecting end 41 and the second camera connecting end 44 are connected through a linkage shaft 45.

[0040] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto. The present invention can be used on similar products. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera, characterized by: It comprises a pan head housing (11) and a pan head base (12), wherein a horizontal rotation gear assembly, a horizontal rotation motor assembly, a vertical rotation gear assembly and a vertical rotation motor assembly are arranged in the pan head housing (11); A horizontal connecting ring (11.1) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the pan / tilt housing (11), a boss (12.1) is provided in the middle of the top of the pan / tilt base (12), the horizontal connecting ring (11.1) and the boss (12.1) are connected via a horizontal bearing (13), a vertical connecting ring (11.2) is provided on one side of the pan / tilt housing (11), and a vertical bearing (14) is provided in the vertical connecting ring (11.2); The horizontal rotation gear assembly includes a horizontal driven gear (21) and a horizontal gear shaft (22), the horizontal driven gear (21) is fixed to the top of the boss (12.1), and the horizontal gear shaft (22) vertically extends into the center hole of the boss (12.1), and the horizontal rotation motor assembly includes a horizontal motor (31) and a horizontal driving gear (32), the horizontal motor (31) is fixed to the inner wall of the pan / tilt housing (11) through a motor mounting plate, and the horizontal driving gear (32) is meshed with the horizontal driven gear (21); The vertical rotation gear assembly includes a first camera connection end (41) and a vertical driven gear (42), the first camera connection end (41) is located in the vertical bearing (14), and the vertical driven gear (42) is fixed to the inner side of the first camera connection end (41). The vertical rotation motor assembly includes a vertical motor (51) and a vertical driving gear (52), the vertical motor (51) is fixed to the inner wall of the pan / tilt housing (11) through a motor mounting plate, and the vertical driving gear (52) is meshed with the vertical driven gear (42).

2. The high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal bearing cover (15) is provided on the inner side of the horizontal bearing (13), and a vertical bearing cover (16) is provided on the inner side of the vertical bearing (14).

3. The high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal rotation limiter (23) is provided on the horizontal bearing cover (15), and a horizontal rotation limit ring (21.1) having a diameter larger than the gear and having a notch is provided on the horizontal driven gear (21).

4. The high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal driven gear (21) comprises a horizontal transmission outer gear (21.2) and a horizontal transmission inner gear (21.3).

5. The high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical rotation limiter (43) is provided on the vertical bearing cover (16), and a vertical rotation limit ring (42.1) having a diameter larger than that of the gear and having a notch is provided on the vertical driven gear (42).

6. The high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical driven gear (42) comprises a vertical transmission outer gear (42.2) and a vertical transmission inner gear (42.3).

7. A high-precision pan / tilt control device for a thermal imaging camera according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The other side of the pan / tilt housing (11) is provided with a similar vertical connecting ring (11.2) and a vertical bearing (14), a second camera connection end (44) is provided in the vertical bearing (14), and the first camera connection end (41) and the second camera connection end (44) are connected via a linkage shaft (45).