Air conditioner outdoor unit

By adopting a clip-on structure of columns and support rods in the air-conditioning outdoor unit, the problems of poor aesthetics and low production efficiency caused by screw connections between panels are solved, achieving more efficient assembly and a more aesthetically pleasing design.

CN223307029UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05QINGDAO HISENSE BOSCH AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422772416.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The front panel of the air conditioner outdoor unit is formed by connecting multiple boards, and the use of screws results in poor appearance and low production efficiency.

Method used

The clamping structure of the columns and support rods is adopted, combined with the connection method of the support frame and the bottom plate, which reduces the use of screws between panels and connects multiple panels of the front panel through clamping and plug-in methods.

Benefits of technology

The appearance of the air conditioner outdoor unit is improved and the production and assembly efficiency is improved, the use of screws is reduced, and the assembly process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner outdoor unit, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioners. The air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a shell assembly, and the shell assembly comprises four stand columns forming the four corners of the shell assembly; the bottom plate is connected with the lower part of the upright post; the supporting frame is connected between the stand columns, and the front side face of the shell assembly can be divided into a first area and a second area which are distributed up and down by taking the bottom end of the supporting frame as a boundary; the supporting rod is connected between the supporting frame and the bottom plate, and the second area can be divided into a third area and a fourth area by taking the supporting rod as a boundary; the front panel is formed by splicing a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel, the first panel is arranged in the third area, the second panel is arranged in the first area, and the fourth panel and the third panel are arranged up and down and arranged in the fourth area; the two side ends of the first panel, the third panel and the fourth panel are respectively clamped with the stand columns and the supporting rods, and the two side ends of the second panel are respectively clamped with the stand columns. According to the air conditioner outdoor unit, screws on the panel are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to an air conditioning outdoor unit. Background Art

[0002] Currently, sheet metal components on air conditioner outdoor units are often secured with screws, which detracts from the unit's aesthetics and reduces production efficiency. This is particularly true for the user-facing front panel on the outdoor unit. To facilitate subsequent maintenance and other operations, the front panel is typically constructed from multiple panels connected together. These panels are often connected with screws, significantly reducing both aesthetics and production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application provides an air conditioner outdoor unit, which can reduce the number of screws on the panel.

[0004] In one aspect of the present application, an air-conditioning outdoor unit comprises: a shell assembly, a side of which is provided with an air inlet, and a top of the shell assembly is provided with an air outlet; a heat exchanger is arranged in the shell assembly corresponding to the air inlet; and a fan is arranged above the heat exchanger corresponding to the air outlet; wherein the shell assembly comprises: four columns, constituting the four corners of the shell assembly; a base plate, connected to the lower parts of the columns; a support frame, connected between the columns, for supporting the fan, and the front side of the shell assembly can be divided into a first area and a second area distributed up and down with the bottom end of the support frame as the boundary; a support rod, connected between the support frame and the base plate, and the second area can be divided into a third area and a fourth area with the support rod as the boundary; a front panel, which is spliced ​​by a first panel, a second panel, a third panel and a fourth panel, the first panel is arranged in the third area, the second panel is arranged in the first area, and the fourth panel and the third panel are arranged up and down and in the fourth area; the two side ends of the first panel, the third panel and the fourth panel are respectively clamped with the columns and the support rod, and the two side ends of the second panel are respectively clamped with the columns.

[0005] In this technical solution, by setting a support frame connecting between the columns and connecting support rods between the support frame and the base plate, multiple panels of the front panel can be snapped between the columns and the support rods, thereby avoiding the problem of having a large number of screws on the appearance of the front panel and low assembly efficiency when screws are used to fix the panels.

[0006] In some embodiments, the top of the first panel is connected to the support frame via a first fastener; and the bottom of the second panel is covered by the first fastener.

[0007] In this technical solution, the top of the first panel is fastened with a first fastener, which can ensure the firmness and stability of the first panel. At the same time, the first fastener can be covered by the second panel, avoiding the problem of the first fastener being exposed and affecting the appearance.

[0008] In some embodiments, a first extension portion is provided at the bottom end of the first panel; the housing assembly further comprises: a foot connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a first slot for inserting the first extension portion is provided on the foot.

[0009] In this technical solution, the base of the first panel is connected by plugging instead of screws, which can reduce the use of screws.

[0010] In some embodiments, a hook is provided on the side end of the first panel, and a hook groove forming part is provided on the column and the support rod respectively for forming a hook groove; the fitting clearance between the hook and the hook groove forming part is smaller than the fitting clearance between the first extension part and the first slot.

[0011] In this technical solution, the fitting clearance at the clamping portion of the first panel is small, which can reduce the shaking of the first panel.

[0012] In some embodiments, the side end of the second panel is provided with an inserting portion, and the bottom end of the inserting portion is provided with a notch portion; the column is provided with adjacent slots and convex portions; in the height direction, the distance from the top end of the slot to the convex portion is greater than the height dimension of the inserting portion;

[0013] During assembly, the inserting portion is first inserted into the inner side of the column from the slot, and then the second panel is moved downward so that the notch portion is locked onto the convex portion.

[0014] In some embodiments, it also includes: an electrical box, which is arranged on the rear side of the fourth panel, and the top of the electrical box has a fixing plate; a second fastener, which is sequentially passed through the fixing plate, the bottom end of the second panel and connected to the support frame; the top of the fourth panel is covered by the second fastener.

[0015] In this technical solution, the bottom of the second panel and the electrical box share the second fastener, thereby reducing the use of screws. In addition, the second fastener is covered by the fourth panel, avoiding the problem of the second fastener being exposed and affecting the appearance.

[0016] In some embodiments, the top end of the fourth panel is provided with a second extension portion plugged into the second panel; the bottom end of the fourth panel is located in front of the top end of the third panel;

[0017] The shell assembly also includes: a bracket, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the support rod and the column; a fourth fastener, which is sequentially passed through the fourth panel, the third panel and connected to the bracket.

[0018] In this technical solution, by providing a bracket connected to the support rod and the column, the third panel and the fourth panel can be connected to the bracket through the fourth fastener, thereby ensuring the connection stability and firmness of the third panel and the fourth panel; in addition, the third panel and the fourth panel share the fourth fastener, which can reduce the use of fasteners and improve the appearance and processing and assembly efficiency.

[0019] In some embodiments, the third panel includes: a mounting groove forming portion for forming the mounting groove; a stopper portion is provided at the rear end of the mounting groove forming portion;

[0020] The air conditioner outdoor unit also includes: a function box installed in the installation groove, with a buckle provided on it, and the buckle is clamped to the rear end of the installation groove forming part; a third fastener, fastening the stopper to the rear wall of the function box.

[0021] In this technical solution, the function box is connected to the third panel by snapping, which can reduce the use of screws and improve processing and assembly efficiency; in addition, the third fastener connecting the function box and the third panel is located on the rear side of the function box, which can avoid the fastener being exposed and affecting the appearance.

[0022] In some embodiments, the shell assembly further includes: an air outlet frame connected to the top of the column, and the space enclosed by the air outlet frame forms an air outlet; the top of the second panel is hung on the air outlet frame.

[0023] Another aspect of the present application is an air conditioner outdoor unit, comprising: a housing assembly having an air inlet on a side thereof and an air outlet on a top of the housing assembly; a heat exchanger disposed in the housing assembly corresponding to the air inlet; and a fan disposed above the heat exchanger corresponding to the air outlet.

[0024] Among them, the shell assembly includes: four columns, which constitute the four corners of the shell assembly; a base plate, which is connected to the lower part of the columns; a support frame, which is connected between the columns and is used to support the fan, and the support frame is arranged above the heat exchanger; a support rod, which is connected between the support frame and the base plate; a front panel, including: a first panel, whose two side ends are respectively clamped with the columns and the support rods; a second panel, which is located above the first panel, and whose two side ends are respectively clamped with the columns; a third panel, which is horizontally arranged with the lower part of the first panel, and whose two side ends are respectively clamped with the support rods and the columns; a fourth panel, which is horizontally arranged with the upper part of the first panel, and whose two side ends are respectively clamped with the support rods and the columns.

[0025] In this technical solution, by setting a support frame connecting between the columns and connecting support rods between the support frame and the base plate, multiple panels of the front panel can be snapped between the columns and the support rods, thereby avoiding the problem of having a large number of screws on the appearance of the front panel and low assembly efficiency when screws are used to fix the panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 shows a front view of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0027] Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0028] Figure 3A perspective view of a frame member of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments is shown;

[0029] Figure 4 A front view of a frame member of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments is shown;

[0030] Figure 5 A perspective view of a first panel, a column, and a foot of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments is shown;

[0031] Figure 6 Shown Figure 5 Enlarged view in the middle B direction;

[0032] Figure 7 A front view illustrating a frame member, a first panel, and an electrical box of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0033] Figure 8 Shown Figure 7 A-axis enlarged view;

[0034] Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a second panel of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0035] Figure 10 Shown Figure 5 Enlarged view in the middle C direction;

[0036] Figure 11 A schematic diagram showing a second panel of an air conditioner outdoor unit in an assembly process according to some embodiments;

[0037] Figure 12 Shown Figure 11 Enlarged view in the middle D direction;

[0038] Figure 13 shows a perspective view of a third panel of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0039] Figure 14 A schematic diagram showing an electrical box of an air conditioner outdoor unit in an assembly process according to some embodiments;

[0040] Figure 15 shows a perspective view of a fourth panel of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to some embodiments;

[0041] In the above figures, 10, housing assembly; 101, air inlet; 102, air outlet;

[0042] 11. Frame member; 111. Post; 1112. Arc portion; 1114. First plate connection portion; 1115. Slot; 1116. Protrusion; 1117. Frame portion; 1118. Second plate connection portion; 112. Bottom plate; 113. Support frame; 114. Air outlet frame; 115. Foot; 1151. First slot; 1152. Folding edge; 116. Support rod; 12. Front panel; 12a. First area; 12b. Third area; 12c. Fourth area; 121. First panel; 1212. First plate body; 1213. First connection portion; 1214. First extension portion; 1215. Second extension portion; 122. Second panel; 1221. Insert portion; 1222. Notch portion; 12 23. Second plate body; 1224. Second connecting portion; 1225. Hanging portion; 1226. First fixing portion; 1227. Third slot; 123. Third panel; 1231. Third plate body; 1232. Third connecting portion; 1233. Second fixing portion; 1234. Mounting groove forming portion; 1235. Mounting groove; 1236. Stopping portion; 124. Fourth panel; 1241. Fourth plate body; 1242. Fourth connecting portion; 1243. Third extending portion; 1244. Third fixing portion; 125. Hook groove; 126. Hook groove forming portion; 127. Hook; 13. Bracket; 20. Heat exchanger; 30. Fan; 40. Electrical box; 41. Fixing plate; 50. Function box; 51. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose and implementation of this application clearer, the exemplary implementation of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the exemplary embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described exemplary embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments.

[0044] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0045] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0046] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "v-connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] The air conditioner in this application performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the air that has been conditioned and heat exchanged.

[0048] The compressor compresses low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, releasing heat into the surrounding environment through the condensation process.

[0049] The expansion valve expands the high-temperature, high-pressure liquid refrigerant condensed in the condenser to a lower-pressure liquid. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas to the compressor. The evaporator achieves cooling by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation to exchange heat with the material being cooled. Throughout this cycle, the air conditioner regulates the temperature of the indoor space.

[0050] The outdoor unit of the air conditioner refers to a portion of a refrigeration cycle including a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes an indoor heat exchanger, and an expansion valve may be provided in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit.

[0051] The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger function as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger functions as a condenser, the air conditioner functions as a heater in heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger functions as an evaporator, the air conditioner functions as a cooler in cooling mode.

[0052] The outdoor and indoor units of an air conditioner can be integrated into a single unit or separated into two units. When the outdoor and indoor units are two-unit units, the outdoor unit is also called the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the indoor unit is also called the indoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to the embodiment of the present application, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be a top-outlet type structure.

[0054] The air conditioner outdoor unit includes a housing assembly 10 .

[0055] The housing assembly 10 forms the overall framework of the air conditioner's outdoor unit. It is generally rectangular in shape, with an air inlet 101 positioned on its side and an air outlet 102 positioned at its top. The air inlet 101 allows outdoor air to flow into the housing assembly 10, while the air outlet 102 allows air inside the housing assembly 10 to flow out.

[0056] The air conditioner outdoor unit includes a heat exchanger 20. The heat exchanger 20 can be arranged in the housing assembly 10 corresponding to the air inlet 101. The heat exchanger 20 is located inside the air inlet 101 and is used to absorb heat from the air introduced into the air inlet 101 or transfer heat to the air.

[0057] The air conditioner outdoor unit may include a fan 30. The fan 30 may be disposed above the heat exchanger 20 corresponding to the air outlet 102. The fan 30 is configured to blow air so that the air flows from the air inlet 101 to the air outlet 102. The fan 30 may be an axial flow fan.

[0058] When the fan 30 is working, outdoor air enters through the air inlet 101 on the side of the housing assembly 10, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger 20, and is blown out through the air outlet 102 at the top.

[0059] The air conditioner outdoor unit may include refrigeration components located on the refrigerant circuit, such as a compressor, a gas-liquid separator, an expansion valve, and a four-way valve. These refrigeration components are installed in the housing assembly 10.

[0060] The air conditioner outdoor unit may include an electrical box 40 for realizing the electrical control function of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The electrical box 40 may be connected to a front panel (described below) of the housing assembly 10.

[0061] The housing assembly 10 is described in detail below:

[0062] Reference Figure 3 The housing assembly 10 includes a frame member 11 . The frame member 11 mainly forms the overall structure of the housing assembly 10 .

[0063] The frame member 11 includes four columns 111 . The columns 111 extend along the height direction of the housing assembly 10 and form four corners of the housing assembly 10 .

[0064] The pillar 111 is generally in the shape of an arc-shaped long strip, so that the four corners of the housing assembly 10 are rounded.

[0065] The frame member 11 includes a bottom plate 112. The bottom plate 112 is generally rectangular, and the four corners of the bottom plate 112 abut against the inner side surfaces of the columns 111. The bottom plate 112 can be connected to the columns 111 by fasteners such as screws.

[0066] The bottom plate 112 is located at the bottom of the column 111 and is mainly used to support the heat exchanger 20 and refrigeration components.

[0067] The bottom plate 112 is folded upwards to function as a water collecting pan. The bottom end of the heat exchanger 20 abuts against the bottom plate 112, and condensed water flowing down the heat exchanger 20 is collected by the bottom plate 112 and then discharged through the drainage holes on the bottom plate 112.

[0068] The compressor, gas-liquid separator and the like in the refrigeration components are connected to the bottom plate 112 .

[0069] The frame member 11 includes a support frame 113. The support frame 113 is a rectangular frame connected to the upper middle portion of the column 111 and located above the heat exchanger 20. The support frame 113 is used to support and fix the motor in the fan 30.

[0070] The frame member 11 includes an air outlet frame 114 . The air outlet frame 114 is connected to the top of the column 111 , and the space enclosed by the air outlet frame 114 forms the air outlet 102 .

[0071] In some embodiments, the frame member 11 may include a foot 115 in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. Two foots 115 are connected to opposite sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 112. The foot 115 supports the bottom plate 112 and can be used to fix the entire outdoor unit.

[0072] Illustratively, in the assembled state, the length direction of the foot 115 is the left-right direction, one foot 115 is provided at the front side of the bottom of the bottom plate 112 , and the other foot 115 is provided at the rear side of the bottom of the bottom plate 112 .

[0073] The housing assembly 10 may include panels connected to the side surfaces of the frame member 11. The panels include a front panel 12 located at the front side. For maintenance purposes, the front panel 12 is usually formed by connecting multiple panels.

[0074] If all the plates are connected by screws, the screws are exposed, which will affect the appearance of the air conditioner outdoor unit. Moreover, the use of multiple screws will also reduce production and maintenance efficiency. Therefore, the present application improves the installation form of the front panel 12 to address this problem.

[0075] In some embodiments, continue to refer to Figure 3 The frame member 11 may include a support rod 116. The support rod 116 is in the shape of a vertically extending strip and is connected between the support frame 113 and the bottom plate 115. The top end of the support rod 116 is connected to the support beam 113 by screws, and the bottom end of the support rod 116 is connected to the bottom plate 112 by screws.

[0076] Reference Figure 4In the projection of the front side of the shell assembly 10, the bottom end of the support frame 112 can divide the front side into a first area 12a and a second area distributed up and down, wherein the first area 12a is located above the second area.

[0077] The first area 12 a corresponds to the front side of the fan 30 , and the second area corresponds to the front side of the heat exchanger 20 .

[0078] The support rod 116 may divide the second area into a third area 12b and a fourth area 12c distributed left and right.

[0079] In some embodiments, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front panel 12 includes a first panel 121. The first panel 121 is disposed in the third area 12b. The left and right ends of the first panel 121 are respectively engaged with the upright column 111 and the support rod 116, thereby reducing the use of screws.

[0080] The front panel 12 may include a second panel 122. The second panel 122 is disposed in the first area 12a. The left and right side ends of the second panel 122 are respectively engaged with the pillars 111.

[0081] The front panel 12 may include a third panel 123. The third panel 123 is located at the lower portion of the fourth area 12b. The left and right side ends of the third panel 123 are respectively engaged with the support rod 116 and the column 111.

[0082] The front panel 12 may include a fourth panel 124. The fourth panel 124 is located above the fourth area 12b. The left and right ends of the fourth panel 124 are respectively engaged with the support rod 116 and the column 111.

[0083] In this application, by setting the support rod 116, the first panel 121, the third panel 123, and the fourth panel 124 can be snapped into the support rod 116, avoiding the problem of affecting the appearance and low assembly efficiency when the panels are connected by screws, realizing a screw-less design and improving assembly efficiency.

[0084] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The column 111 at the left end of the front side is provided with a plurality of hook grooves 125 spaced apart along the height direction. The first panel 121 is provided with a plurality of hooks 127.

[0085] The opening of the hook 127 faces downward. During assembly, the hook 127 is inserted into the hook groove 125, and then the first panel 121 is moved downward so that the hook 127 is clamped on the column 111.

[0086] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pillar 111 includes an arc portion 1112. The cross section of the arc portion 1112 is arc-shaped.

[0087] The column 111 includes a first column connection portion. For the column 111 at the front left end, the first column connection portion is formed by extending the right end of the arc portion 1112 backward. For the column 111 at the front right end, the first column connection portion is formed by extending the left end of the arc portion 1112 backward.

[0088] The column 111 includes a first plate connecting portion 1114. For the column 111 at the front left end, the first plate connecting portion 1114 is formed by extending the rear end of the first column connecting portion to the right. For the column 111 at the front right end, the first plate connecting portion 1114 is formed by extending the rear end of the first column connecting portion to the left.

[0089] A hook groove forming portion 126 is provided on the first plate connecting portion 1114 . The hook groove forming portion 126 forms a hook groove 125 .

[0090] The first panel 121 includes a first panel body 1212 , and a first connecting portion 1213 bent backward is provided at a side edge of the first panel body 1212 . A hook 127 is provided at the rear end of the first connecting portion 1213 .

[0091] The hook 127 includes a root portion connected to the first connection portion 1213 and extending backward, and a hook portion extending downward from the rear end of the root portion. The space between the hook 127 and the rear end surface of the first connection portion 1213 is a hook groove.

[0092] When in the assembled state, the root of the hook 127 is against the bottom surface of the hook groove forming portion 126, the hook portion of the hook 127 is located on the rear side of the column 111, and the first connecting portion 1213 on the first panel 121 is located on the front side of the column 111, so as to realize the hook 127 being hooked on the column 111.

[0093] According to an embodiment of the present application, the clamping structure between the right end of the first panel 121 and the support rod 116 is the same as the clamping structure between the left end of the first panel 121 and the column 111 .

[0094] As for the right end of the first panel 121 , the hook 127 on the right end of the first panel 121 is hooked on the support rod 116 through the hook groove 125 on the support rod 116 .

[0095] In some embodiments, reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The bottom end of the first panel 121 is plugged into the bottom foot 115 .

[0096] A first extending portion 1214 extending downward is provided at the bottom end of the first panel 121. A first slot 1151 is provided on the base 115. The first extending portion 1214 is inserted into the first slot 1151.

[0097] According to the embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 The front edge of the top surface of the base 115 is provided with an upwardly bent hem 1152, and a first slot 1151 is provided at the corner where the hem 1152 connects to the top surface of the base 115. On the first panel 121, the bottom end of the first panel body 1212 extends rearward to form a first connecting portion 1213, and the rear end of the first connecting portion 1213 extends downward to form a first extending portion 1214.

[0098] In the assembled state, the bottom surface of the first connecting portion 1213 can abut against the top surface of the folded edge 1152 , and the front side surface of the first extending portion 1214 can abut against the rear side surface of the folded edge 1152 .

[0099] In some embodiments, the clearance between the hook 127 on the first panel 121 and the hook groove 125 is smaller than the clearance between the first extension portion 1214 and the first slot 1151 .

[0100] The clearance between the hook 127 and the column 111 is smaller than the clearance between the first extension 1214 and the first slot 1151 . The clearance between the hook 127 and the support rod 116 is smaller than the clearance between the first extension 1214 and the first slot 1151 .

[0101] The matching clearances between the hook 127 and the column 111 and between the hook 127 and the support rod 116 are small, which can prevent the first panel 121 from shaking relative to the frame member 11.

[0102] The fitting clearance between the first extension portion 1214 and the first slot 1151 is relatively large, and this fitting clearance mainly plays a positioning role.

[0103] For example, the clearance between the hook 127 and the column 111 is 0.2, and the clearance between the first extension portion 1214 and the first slot 1151 is 1.

[0104] In some embodiments, the top rear side of the first panel 121 abuts against the support frame 113. A first fastener is provided through the first panel 121 and connected to the support frame 113 to achieve a fastened connection between the first panel 121 and the frame member 11. The first fastener can be a screw.

[0105] The first fasteners may have two arranged in a transversely spaced relationship. The bottom of the second panel 122 covers the first fasteners, so that the first fasteners can be installed in a hidden manner.

[0106] According to the embodiments of this application, referring to Figure 7 A second extending portion 1215 extending upward is provided at the top of the first panel 121 , and the second extending portion 1215 abuts against the support frame 113 and is connected via a first fastener.

[0107] The top end of the first plate body portion 1212 extends rearward to form a first connecting portion 1213. The second extending portion 1215 is formed by extending upward from the rear end portion of the first connecting portion 1213.

[0108] In the present application, the snap-fitting of the left and right ends of the first panel 121 ensures that the left and right ends of the first panel 121 are restrained. The plugging of the bottom end of the first panel 121 ensures that the bottom end of the first panel 121 is restrained. The first fastener ensures that the top end of the first panel 121 is fastened. In this way, the first panel 121 can be firmly connected to the frame member 11.

[0109] In some embodiments, reference Figure 9 and Figure 10 The left and right sides of the second panel 122 are provided with inserting parts 1221, and the bottom end of the inserting part 1221 is provided with a notch part 1222. The column 111 is provided with a groove 1115 and a protrusion 1116 arranged adjacent to each other.

[0110] In the height direction, the distance from the top of the slot 1115 to the protrusion 1116 is greater than the height of the inserting portion 1221 .

[0111] During assembly, the inserting portion 1221 is first inserted into the inner side of the column 111 from the slot 1115 , and then the inserting portion 1221 is moved downward after being pressed against the top of the slot 1115 , so that the notch portion 1222 is locked onto the protrusion 1116 .

[0112] According to an embodiment of the present application, the column 111 includes a frame portion 1117. The frame portion 1117 is connected to the upper side of the arc portion 1112. In the projection of the top surface of the housing assembly 10, the outer contour line of the frame portion 1117 is located inside the arc portion 1112.

[0113] For the column 111 at the front left end, the rear end of the frame portion 1117 extends to the right to form a second column connecting portion, and the right end of the second column connecting portion extends backward to form a second plate connecting portion 1118.

[0114] For the column 111 at the front right end, the rear end of the frame portion 1117 extends to the left to form a second column connecting portion, and the left end of the second column connecting portion extends backward to form a second plate connecting portion 1118.

[0115] The slot 1115 is provided on the frame portion 1117 at a position close to the second board connecting portion 1118 . The protrusion 1116 is provided on the inner surface of the second board connecting portion 1118 .

[0116] The second panel 122 includes a second panel body 1223. The second panel body 1223 corresponds to the first area 12a. The left and right ends of the second panel body 1223 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped portions of the second panel body 1223 are connected to the outer sides of the upper frame portion 1117 of the column 111.

[0117] As for the left end of the second panel 122 , the rear end of the second plate body 1223 extends rightward to form a second connection portion 1224 , and the right end of the second connection portion 1224 extends rearward to form an insertion portion 1221 .

[0118] As for the right end of the second panel 122 , the rear end of the second plate body 1223 extends leftward to form a second connection portion 1224 , and the left end of the second connection portion 1224 extends rearward to form an insertion portion 1221 .

[0119] Reference Figure 11 and Figure 12 During assembly, the inserting portion 1221 at the left end of the second panel 122 can be inserted into the slot 1115 of the left column 111 from the left side, and then the rear end of the second panel 122 can be rotated backward with the left end of the second panel 122 as the fulcrum ( Figure 11 The middle arrow indicates the direction of rotation) so that the right end of the inserting portion 1221 is inserted into the slot 1115 of the right column 111. At this time, the second panel 122 is closer to the upper part of the slot 1115, and then the second panel 122 is pressed downward so that the notch 1222 of the inserting portion 1221 is stuck on the protrusion 1116.

[0120] It should be noted that during assembly, the right end of the second panel 122 may be installed first and then the left end of the second panel 122 .

[0121] In some embodiments, a top end of the second panel 122 is hung on the air outlet frame 114 .

[0122] Continue to refer to Figure 9 The top of the second plate body 1223 is provided with a hook portion 1225. The hook portion 1225 can be formed by first bending the top of the second plate body 1223 backward and then downward. In the assembled state, the backward-bent wall of the hook portion 1225 is located above the air outlet frame 114, and the downward-bent wall of the hook portion 1225 is located behind the air outlet frame 114.

[0123] In some embodiments, in conjunction with reference Figure 7 and Figure 9 The bottom end of the second panel 122 is connected to the support frame 113 by a second fastener such as a screw.

[0124] The top of the fourth panel 124 covers the second fastener, which enables concealed installation of the second fastener and reduces the number of fasteners on the appearance of the front panel 12 .

[0125] A second connecting portion 1224 is extended backward from the bottom end of the second plate body 1223 , and a rear end of the second connecting portion 1224 is extended downward from this position to form a first fixing portion 1226 .

[0126] The rear side surface of the first fixing portion 1226 abuts against the front surface of the support frame 113. The first fixing portion 1226 is connected to the support frame 113 through a second fastener.

[0127] The top end of the second panel 122 is hung on the air outlet frame 114, the left and right side ends of the second panel 122 are clamped on the column 111, and the bottom end of the second panel 122 is connected to the support frame 113 by screws, thereby realizing the installation of the second panel 122. Only the bottom end uses screws, which greatly reduces the use of screws and improves assembly efficiency.

[0128] In some embodiments, the electrical box 40 is connected to the rear side of the fourth panel 124. The electrical box 40 has a fixing plate 41 at its top end.

[0129] The fixing plate 41 can be hooked to the first fixing portion 1226 of the second panel 122. The second fastener passes through the fixing plate 41, the second panel 122 and the support frame 114 in sequence.

[0130] The left and right side ends of the electrical box 40 can be connected to the support rod 116 and the column 111 at the front right end by screws respectively.

[0131] The bottom of the second panel 122 and the top of the electrical box 40 are connected to the support frame 113 using a common second fastener, which can reduce the use of fasteners and improve assembly efficiency.

[0132] In some embodiments, reference Figure 13 The snap-fit ​​structure between the left end of the third panel 123 and the support rod 116 is the same as the snap-fit ​​structure between the right end of the first panel 121 and the support rod 116. The snap-fit ​​structure between the right end of the third panel 123 and the right column 111 is the same as the snap-fit ​​structure between the left end of the first panel 121 and the left column 111. These details will not be repeated here.

[0133] There is a gap between the folded edge 1152 of the foot 115 and the front side of the bottom plate 112. The bottom end of the third panel 13 is inserted into the gap.

[0134] The third panel 123 includes a third panel body 1231. The top end of the third panel body 1231 has a third connecting portion 1232 that is bent backward. A second fixing portion 1233 extends upward from the rear end of the third connecting portion 1232. The front surface of the second fixing portion 1233 abuts against the rear surface of the bottom portion of the fourth panel 124 and is connected via a fourth fastener, such as a screw.

[0135] In some embodiments, reference Figure 13 and Figure 14 The air conditioner outdoor unit further includes a function box 50. The function box 50 can be, for example, a function box for implementing an NFC function. The function box 50 is connected to the third panel 123.

[0136] The third panel 123 is provided with a mounting groove forming portion 1234 , and the space enclosed by the mounting groove forming portion 1234 forms a mounting groove 1235 . The function box 50 is mounted in the mounting groove 1235 .

[0137] The mounting groove forming portion 1234 is formed by extending a portion of the third panel 123 rearward.

[0138] The function box 50 may be provided with a buckle 51 , which is engaged with the rear end of the mounting groove forming portion 1234 when in the assembled state.

[0139] In some embodiments, two opposite ends of the function box 50 are respectively provided with buckles 51. For example, the upper end of the function box 50 is provided with a buckle 51, and the lower end of the function box 50 is provided with a buckle 51.

[0140] During assembly, first snap the buckle 51 at the lower end of the function box 50 onto the lower side of the rear end of the mounting groove forming portion 1234, and then press ( Figure 14 The arrow indicates the pressing direction) The upper part of the function box 50 causes the upper side buckle 51 to be stuck to the rear end of the installation groove forming portion 1234.

[0141] In some embodiments, a stopper 1236 is provided at the rear end of the mounting groove forming portion 1234. The stopper 1236 extends vertically and is located at the rear side of the mounting groove 1235. In the assembled state, the rear end of the function box 50 abuts against the stopper 1236.

[0142] The stopper 1236 is connected to the function box 50 by passing through a third fastener such as a screw.

[0143] Since the third fastener is located at the rear end of the function box 50 , it will not be exposed to the outside and affect the appearance of the front panel 12 .

[0144] In some embodiments, reference Figure 15 The connection structure between the left end of the fourth panel 124 and the support rod 116 differs from the connection structure between the right end of the first panel 121 and the support rod 116 in that the hook portion of the hook 127 on the fourth panel 124 extends upward. The connection structure between the right end of the fourth panel 124 and the right side column 111 differs from the connection structure between the left end of the first panel 121 and the left side column 111 in that the hook portion of the hook 127 on the fourth panel 124 extends upward.

[0145] In some embodiments, a third extension 1243 is provided at the top of the fourth panel 124, and a third slot 1227 is provided at the bottom of the second panel 122. The third extension 1243 is inserted into the inner side of the third panel 122 through the third slot 1227. The cooperation between the third extension 1243 and the third slot 1227 can achieve the positioning of the top of the fourth panel 124.

[0146] The fourth panel 124 includes a fourth panel body 1241. A fourth connecting portion 1242 is extended rearward from the upper end of the fourth panel body 1241. A third extending portion 1243 is extended upward from the rear end of the fourth connecting portion 1242.

[0147] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the fourth panel 124 is connected to the top end of the third panel 123 by a fourth fastener such as a screw.

[0148] A fourth connecting portion 1242 is extended rearward from the bottom end of the fourth plate body 1241 , and a third fixing portion 1244 is extended downward from the rear end of the fourth connecting portion 1242 .

[0149] The rear side surface of the third fixing portion 1244 abuts against the front side surface of the second fixing portion 1233 on the third panel 123. Screws are passed through the third fixing portion 1244 and the second fixing portion 1233.

[0150] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 The housing assembly 10 may include a bracket 13. The bracket 13 is located behind the front panel 12 and within the frame member 11. The bracket 12 extends generally in a horizontal direction. The left end of the bracket 12 is connected to the support rod 116, and the right end of the bracket 12 is connected to the right column 111.

[0151] The fourth fastener passes through the third fixing portion 1244 and the second fixing portion 1233 and is screwed to the bracket 12 .

[0152] During assembly, first insert the hook 127 of the fourth panel 124 into the corresponding hook groove 125, then push the fourth panel 124 upward so that the third extension 1243 is inserted into the third slot 1227, and then screw in the bottom end of the fourth panel 124 to fix it.

[0153] The top of the fourth panel 124 is limited by the third extension portion 1243 and the third slot 1227, the left and right sides of the fourth panel 124 are limited by the hook 127 and the hook groove 125, and the bottom of the fourth panel 124 is fastened by a fourth fastener.

[0154] The bottom end of the fourth panel 124 and the top end of the third panel 123 share the fourth fastener, which greatly reduces the number of fasteners used and improves assembly efficiency.

[0155] When the electrical box 40 needs to be repaired, the user only needs to unscrew the fasteners at the bottom of the fourth panel 124 and then press down the fourth panel 124 to remove the fourth panel 124 , thereby exposing the electrical box 40 .

[0156] From the above, it can be seen that according to the air-conditioning outdoor unit of the embodiment of the present application, the first fastener at the top of the first panel 121 is covered by the bottom of the second panel 122, and the second fastener at the bottom of the second panel 122 is covered by the top of the fourth panel 124. Only the fourth fastener at the connection between the third panel 123 and the fourth panel 124 is exposed on the entire front panel 12, which almost realizes the screw-free design of the appearance of the front panel 12.

[0157] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

[0158] For ease of explanation, the above description has been presented in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the above exemplary discussion is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the specific forms disclosed above. Based on the above teachings, various modifications and variations are possible. The above embodiments have been selected and described to better explain the principles and practical applications, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better utilize the embodiments and various different variations of the embodiments suitable for specific use considerations.

Claims

1. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: A shell assembly, the side of which is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the shell assembly is provided with an air outlet; a heat exchanger, arranged in the housing assembly corresponding to the air inlet; a fan, arranged above the heat exchanger corresponding to the air outlet; Wherein, the housing assembly comprises: four columns, constituting four corners of the housing assembly; a bottom plate connected to the lower portion of the column; a support frame connected between the columns and used to support the fan, wherein the front side of the housing assembly can be divided into a first area and a second area distributed upper and lower with the bottom end of the support frame as the boundary in the projection of the front side of the housing assembly; a support rod connected between the support frame and the bottom plate, and the second area can be divided into a third area and a fourth area with the support rod as a boundary; Front panel, including: a first panel, disposed in the third area; a second panel, disposed in the first area; A third panel and a fourth panel are both arranged in the fourth area, and the fourth panel is located above the third panel; Both side ends of the first panel, the third panel and the fourth panel are respectively clamped with the columns and the support rods, and both side ends of the second panel are respectively clamped with the columns.

2. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first panel is connected to the support frame via a first fastener; the bottom of the second panel is covered by the first fastener.

3. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first extension portion is provided at the bottom end of the first panel; The housing assembly further comprises: The base is connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the base is provided with a first slot for the first extension portion to be inserted into.

4. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the first panel is provided with a hook, and the column and the support rod are respectively provided with a hook groove forming portion for forming a hook groove; The fitting clearance between the hook and the hook groove forming portion is smaller than the fitting clearance between the first extending portion and the first slot.

5. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the second panel is provided with an inserting portion, and the bottom end of the inserting portion is provided with a notch portion; the upright column is provided with a slot and a convex portion; in the height direction, the distance from the top end of the slot to the convex portion is greater than the height dimension of the inserting portion; During assembly, the inserting portion is first inserted into the inner side of the column from the slot, and then the second panel is moved downward so that the notch portion is locked onto the convex portion.

6. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: an electrical box, disposed on the rear side of the fourth panel, with a fixing plate at the top end of the electrical box; A second fastener is provided through the fixing plate, the bottom end of the second panel and connected to the support frame; The top of the fourth panel is covered by the second fastener.

7. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fourth panel is provided with a second extension portion plugged into the second panel; the bottom end of the fourth panel is located in front of the top end of the third panel; The housing assembly further comprises: A bracket, wherein both ends of the bracket are connected to the support rod and the column respectively; The fourth fastener is passed through the fourth panel, the third panel and the bracket.

8. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third panel includes: a mounting groove forming portion for forming a mounting groove; a stopper is provided at the rear end of the mounting groove forming portion; The air-conditioning outdoor unit further comprises: A function box is installed in the installation slot and is provided with a buckle, which is engaged with the rear end of the installation slot forming portion; The third fastener is used to fasten the stop portion to the rear wall of the functional box.

9. The air conditioner outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly further comprises: An air outlet frame is connected to the top of the column, and the space enclosed by the air outlet frame forms the air outlet; The top end of the second panel is hung on the air outlet frame.

10. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: A shell assembly, the side of which is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the shell assembly is provided with an air outlet; a heat exchanger, arranged in the housing assembly corresponding to the air inlet; a fan, arranged above the heat exchanger corresponding to the air outlet; Wherein, the housing assembly comprises: four columns, constituting four corners of the housing assembly; A bottom plate connected to the lower portion of the column; a support frame connected between the columns and used to support the fan, wherein the support frame is arranged above the heat exchanger; a support rod connected between the support frame and the bottom plate; Front panel, including: A first panel, both side ends of which are respectively engaged with the upright column and the support rod; a second panel, located above the first panel, with both side ends of the second panel respectively engaged with the columns; a third panel, which is arranged transversely to the lower portion of the first panel, and both side ends of the third panel are respectively engaged with the support rod and the column; The fourth panel is arranged transversely to the upper portion of the first panel, and both side ends of the fourth panel are respectively engaged with the support rod and the column.