Multi-channel corrugated pipe heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer
By arranging movable spoilers and baffle structures in the bellows heat exchanger, the problem in the prior art that the heat exchange effect cannot be increased before heat exchange is solved, and the effect of improving the heat exchange efficiency before use is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422709529.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the heat exchanger is manufactured, the internal baffles are fixed, and the heat exchange effect cannot be increased before heat exchange.
A multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer is designed. By setting movable spoilers and baffles in the heat exchanger body and utilizing the coordination of movable rods and damping blocks, the position of the spoilers can be adjusted when needed to increase the liquid flow rate and prolong the flow time, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
By adjusting the position of the spoiler, the contact time between the liquid and the heat exchange tube is increased, which significantly improves the overall heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.
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Figure CN223307381U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer. Background Art
[0002] According to Chinese publication (announcement) number CN215930638U, a reinforced built-in bellows heat exchanger is disclosed, comprising a heat exchanger shell, an upper head, and a bottom head. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the heat exchanger shell, and a limiting slide groove is provided on the mounting plate. A bellows rack is fixedly mounted in the heat exchanger shell via a fixing mechanism provided on the mounting plate. The bellows rack is fixedly mounted with evenly distributed limiting plates, and limiting openings are provided on the limiting plates. The bellows rack is provided with evenly distributed water inlets, and evenly distributed bellows are fixedly mounted at the water inlets. This reinforced built-in bellows heat exchanger facilitates easy disassembly and installation of the bellows rack, has strong stability, improves the stability and service life of the bellows, and is highly practical.
[0003] The above-mentioned technology and the existing technology can only lengthen the process through the baffle when in use, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger. However, when the heat exchanger is completed, the internal baffle has been fixed, so that the heat exchange effect through the internal baffle of the heat exchanger is also fixed, and the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger cannot be increased before heat exchange. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming in the prior art that the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger cannot be increased before heat exchange, and to propose a multi-channel heat transfer enhanced bellows heat exchanger.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-channel heat transfer enhanced bellows heat exchanger, comprising a heat exchanger body, an upper head is provided on one side of the heat exchanger body, a lower head is provided on the side of the heat exchanger body away from the upper head, a manhole is provided on the surface of the lower head, a moving rod is provided on one side of the manhole, a damping block is provided at one end of the moving rod, two grooves are provided on the surface of the moving rod, two sliders are provided on the inner wall of the heat exchanger body, two bellows racks are provided inside the heat exchanger body, five baffles are provided in the middle of the two bellows racks, four spoilers are provided in the middle of the two sliders, and the surfaces of the two bellows racks, five baffles and four spoilers are all provided with slide grooves, a block is provided on the top of the moving rod, and heat exchange tubes are arranged around the outside of the moving rod.
[0006] Preferably, the upper head and the lower head are both flange-connected to the heat exchanger body, and the manhole and the lower head are integrally formed.
[0007] Preferably, the two sliders are evenly arranged at both ends of the heat exchanger body, and the sliders are integrally formed with the heat exchanger body.
[0008] Preferably, the five baffles are cross-set at equal intervals in the middle of the two bellows racks, the four spoilers are all set inside the heat exchanger body, and the four spoilers are evenly set in the middle of every two bellows racks.
[0009] Preferably, the slide grooves on the surfaces of the two bellows racks, five baffles and four spoilers are evenly set up on both sides of the bellows racks, baffles and spoilers, and the slide grooves of the bellows racks, baffles and spoilers are all installed on the slider of the heat exchanger body.
[0010] Preferably, the moving rod is set in the middle of the heat exchanger body, and the moving rod and the heat exchange tube both pass through the corrugated tube rack, the baffle and the spoiler.
[0011] Preferably, the damping block is integrally formed with the moving rod, the damping block is set at one end away from the lower head, the two slots are set at one end away from the damping block, and the block is installed in the slots.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] In the utility model, four spoilers are cross-arranged at equal intervals inside the heat exchanger body, and the four spoilers are set in the middle of every two baffles. The moving rod passes through the four spoilers, five baffles and two bellows racks, and the four spoilers are fixed to the moving rod by fixing bolts. A damping block is provided at one end of the moving rod close to the upper head, and two slots are provided at one end close to the manhole on the surface of the lower head, and a card block is installed in one of the slots. When the heat exchanger is in normal use, the four spoilers all press against the baffles in the same direction as the spoiler installation direction and use the card block. It is fixed on the card slot. When the overall heat exchange efficiency needs to be increased before use, the manhole of the lower head can be opened, and the card in the slot on the side of the moving rod close to the manhole can be pulled out through the manhole, and the moving rod can be pulled so that the damping block at the end of the moving rod close to the upper head is pressed against the corrugated pipe rack close to the side of the upper head, so that the four spoilers are moved from the state of being attached to the baffle to the middle position between the two adjacent baffles. By adding spoilers, the liquid flow is increased, thereby improving the overall heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger body, solving the disadvantage that the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger cannot be increased before heat exchange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an isometric drawing of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3For the utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at AA;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial isometric drawing of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is an auxiliary view of the second specific embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Heat exchanger body; 2. Upper head; 3. Lower head; 4. Manhole; 5. Slider; 6. Heat exchange tube; 7. Bellows rack; 8. Baffle; 9. Spoiler; 10. Slide; 11. Moving rod; 12. Slot; 13. Block; 14. Damping block; 15. Pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:
[0025] Reference Figure 1-6A multi-channel heat transfer enhanced bellows heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body 1, an upper head 2 is provided on one side of the heat exchanger body 1, a lower head 3 is provided on the side of the heat exchanger body 1 away from the upper head 2, a manhole 4 is provided on the surface of the lower head 3, a moving rod 11 is provided on one side of the manhole 4, a damping block 14 is provided at one end of the moving rod 11, and two slots 12 are provided on the surface of the moving rod 11. Two sliders 5 are provided on the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1, two bellows racks 7 are provided inside the heat exchanger body 1, five baffles 8 are provided in the middle of the two bellows racks 7, and two sliders 5 are provided. There are four spoilers 9 in the middle, two bellows racks 7, five baffles 8 and four spoilers 9 on the surface of which slide grooves 10 are provided. A block 13 is provided on the top of the moving rod 11. The outside of the moving rod 11 is surrounded by a heat exchange tube 6. The upper head 2 and the lower head 3 are flange-connected to the heat exchanger body 1. The heat exchanger body is sealed by the upper head and the lower head. The manhole 4 is integrally formed with the lower head 3. The user can enter the interior of the heat exchanger body through the manhole for maintenance or adjustment. The two sliders 5 are evenly set at both ends of the heat exchanger body 1, and the sliders 5 are connected to the heat exchanger body. 1 is integrally formed and used for guiding the movement of the baffle 8 and the spoiler 9. The five baffles 8 are evenly spaced and cross-set between the two bellows racks 7. The water flow inside the heat exchanger body is deflected by the baffles, thereby extending the flow time of the water flow. The four spoilers 9 are all set inside the heat exchanger body 1. The spoilers will further extend the flow time of the water flow, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. The four spoilers 9 are evenly set between every two bellows racks 7. The slide grooves 10 on the surfaces of the two bellows racks 7, the five baffles 8 and the four spoilers 9 are evenly set on the bellows. The two sides of the bellows rack 7, baffle 8 and spoiler 9 are used to be installed on the slider inside the heat exchanger body. The slide grooves 10 of the bellows rack 7, baffle 8 and spoiler 9 are all installed on the slider 5 of the heat exchanger body 1. The moving rod 11 is set in the middle of the heat exchanger body 1, and the moving rod 11 and the heat exchange tube 6 both pass through the bellows rack 7, baffle 8 and spoiler 9. The damping block 14 is integrally formed with the moving rod 11. The damping block 14 is set at the end away from the lower head 3, and two slots 12 are set at the end away from the damping block 14. The card block 13 is installed in the card slot 12.
[0026] Five baffles 8 are cross-set at equal intervals between the two bellows racks 7, and a spoiler 9 is set in the middle of each baffle 8. The four spoilers 9 are cross-set at equal intervals. The direction in which the spoiler 9 is set is consistent with the direction in which the baffle 8 on the left is set, and it resists the adjacent baffle 8. The baffle 8 and the spoiler 9 are used to extend the time for water to flow inside the heat exchanger body 1. The moving rod 11 passes through the four spoilers 9, the five baffles 8 and the two bellows racks 7, and the four spoilers 9 are fixed to the moving rod 11 by fixing bolts, so that when the moving rod 11 is pulled, the spoiler 9 will be driven to move together. A damping block 14 is provided at one end of the moving rod 11 close to the upper head 2 to prevent the moving rod 11 from being excessively moved. The movable rod 11 is movable, and two slots 12 are provided at one end near the manhole 4 on the surface of the lower head 3, and a block 13 is installed in one of the slots 12 for fixing the movable rod 11. When the movable rod 11 is moved, the block 13 can be stuck in the corresponding slot 12 to complete the fixation of the movable rod 11. After the movable rod 11 is fixed, the heat exchange tube 6 is installed around the movable rod 1, and the heat exchange tube 6, the corrugated tube rack 7, the baffle 8 and the spoiler 9 are pushed into the heat exchanger body 1. During the pushing process, the slide grooves 10 on both sides of the corrugated tube rack 7, the baffle 8 and the spoiler 9 will slide along the slider 5 on the inner wall of the heat exchanger body 1. When the spoiler 9 moves alone, the spoiler 9 will also slide along the direction of the slider 5, and the slider 5 will be The movement of the corrugated tube frame 7, the baffle 8 and the spoiler 9 provides guidance and limiting functions. After the installation is completed, the lower head 2 and the upper head 3 are installed on the heat exchanger body 1 by fixing bolts to seal the heat exchanger body 1. When the heat exchanger body 1 is in normal use, the four spoilers 9 are all against the baffle 8 in the same installation direction as the spoiler 9, and are fixed on the card slot 12 with the card block 13. When it is necessary to increase the overall heat exchange efficiency before use, the manhole 4 on the surface of the lower head 3 can be opened before use, and the heat exchanger body can be entered through the manhole 4. The inside of the heat exchanger body 1 is pulled out from the card slot 12 on the side of the moving rod 11 close to the manhole 4, and the moving rod 11 is pulled so that the moving rod 11 is close to the damping block at one end of the upper head 2. 14 is pressed against the bellows rack 7 near the side of the upper head 2, so that the four spoilers 9 are moved from the state of being attached to the baffle 8 to the middle position of the two adjacent baffles 8. When the moving rod 11 is pulled, the slot 12 on the surface of the moving rod 11 away from the end of the manhole 4 is moved from the inside of the heat exchanger body 1 through the bellows rack 7 near the end of the manhole 4 to the position of the lower head 3. At this time, the block 13 is stuck in the moved slot 12, and the moving rod 11 can be fixed to the column. By adding a spoiler 9 in the middle of each baffle 8, the liquid flow is increased, thereby increasing the contact time between the liquid and the heat exchange tube 6. At this time, the liquid can be sent into the interior of the heat exchanger body 1 through the cold water inlet on the top surface of the upper head 2 and then into the interior of the heat exchange tube 6. At the same time,The water inlet on the top surface of the heat exchanger body 1 will enter the heat source and exchange heat with the cold water inside the heat exchange tube 6. During heat exchange, the baffle 8 and spoiler 9 increase the contact time between the heat source and the heat exchange tube 6, thereby improving the overall heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger body 1. The cold water after heat exchange will be discharged from the heat exchanger body 1 through the water outlet on the bottom surface of the upper head 2. A partition is also provided inside the upper head 2 to separate the water inlet area and the water outlet area. The heat source after heat exchange will be discharged from the heat exchanger body 1 through the water outlet on the bottom surface of the heat exchanger body 1. Specific embodiment two:
[0028] Reference Figure 1-6 , a multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer, further based on the basic structure in the specific embodiment one, a pull ring 15 can be provided at the end of the moving rod 11 away from the damping block 14, and the pull ring 15 is welded to the surface of the moving rod 11. When the manhole 4 is opened, the operator can pull out the block 13 on the moving rod 11 from the slot 12 through the manhole 4, and pull or push the moving rod 11 through the pull ring 15, making it easier and more convenient to move the moving rod 11. When the pulling or pushing of the moving rod 11 is completed, the block 13 is inserted into the corresponding slot 12 on the moving rod 11 to complete the fixation of the moving rod 11.
[0029] In summary:
[0030] 1. Four spoilers 9 are cross-set at equal intervals inside the heat exchanger body 1, and the four spoilers 9 are set in the middle of every two baffles 8. The moving rod 11 passes through the four spoilers 9, five baffles 8 and two bellows racks 7, and the four spoilers 9 are fixed to the moving rod 11 by fixing bolts. A damping block 14 is provided at one end of the moving rod 11 close to the upper head 2, and two card slots 12 are provided at one end close to the manhole 4 on the surface of the lower head 3, and a card block 13 is installed in one of the card slots 12. When the heat exchanger is in normal use, the four spoilers 9 are against the baffles 8 in the same direction as the spoiler 9 and the card block 13 is used. It is fixed on the card slot 12. When the overall heat exchange efficiency needs to be increased before use, the manhole 4 of the lower head 3 can be opened, and the card in the moving rod 11 close to the manhole 4 can be pulled out of the card slot 12, and the moving rod 11 is pulled so that the damping block 14 at one end of the moving rod 11 close to the upper head 2 is pressed against the corrugated pipe rack 7 close to the side of the upper head 2, so that the four spoilers 9 are moved from the state of being attached to the baffle 8 to the middle position between the two adjacent baffles 8. By adding the spoiler 9, the liquid flow is increased, thereby improving the overall heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger body 1, solving the disadvantage that the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger cannot be increased before heat exchange.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer, comprising a heat exchanger body (1), characterized in that: An upper head (2) is provided on one side of the heat exchanger body (1), a lower head (3) is provided on the side of the heat exchanger body (1) away from the upper head (2), a manhole (4) is provided on the surface of the lower head (3), a moving rod (11) is provided on one side of the manhole (4), a damping block (14) is provided at one end of the moving rod (11), two slots (12) are provided on the surface of the moving rod (11), and two sliders (5) are provided on the inner wall of the heat exchanger body (1). Two bellows racks (7) are provided inside the heat exchanger body (1), five baffles (8) are provided in the middle of the two bellows racks (7), four spoilers (9) are provided in the middle of the two sliders (5), and sliding grooves (10) are provided on the surfaces of the two bellows racks (7), the five baffles (8) and the four spoilers (9). A block (13) is provided on the top of the moving rod (11), and a heat exchange tube (6) is provided around the outside of the moving rod (11).
2. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper head (2) and the lower head (3) are both flange-connected to the heat exchanger body (1), and the manhole (4) and the lower head (3) are integrally formed.
3. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliders (5) are evenly arranged at both ends of the heat exchanger body (1), and the sliders (5) and the heat exchanger body (1) are integrally formed.
4. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The five deflectors (8) are cross-set at equal intervals in the middle of the two corrugated tube racks (7), and the four spoilers (9) are all set inside the heat exchanger body (1), and the four spoilers (9) are evenly set in the middle of every two corrugated tube racks (7).
5. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide grooves (10) on the surfaces of the two bellows racks (7), the five baffles (8) and the four spoilers (9) are evenly arranged on both sides of the bellows racks (7), the baffles (8) and the spoilers (9), and the slide grooves (10) of the bellows racks (7), the baffles (8) and the spoilers (9) are all installed on the slider (5) of the heat exchanger body (1).
6. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (11) is set in the middle of the heat exchanger body (1), and the movable rod (11) and the heat exchange tube (6) both pass through the corrugated tube rack (7), the baffle (8) and the spoiler (9).
7. The multi-channel bellows heat exchanger with enhanced heat transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping block (14) is integrally formed with the moving rod (11), the damping block (14) is set at one end away from the lower head (3), the two slots (12) are set at one end away from the damping block (14), and the slots (13) are installed in the slots (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforced heat exchanger with built-in corrugated pipe
CN215930638U