Ditch measuring device capable of adjusting measuring angle and used for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ditch measurement, in particular to a ditch measurement device capable of adjusting a measurement angle for a water conservancy project, which comprises a base main body, a supporting seat, a gear, a vertical ruler assembly and a steering measurement assembly, the vertical ruler assembly comprises a fixed vertical ruler main body; the inner side of the fixed vertical ruler body is fixedly connected with a supporting stand column. The upper end part of the supporting upright post is fixedly connected with a first positioning sheet; the outer side of the supporting stand column is slidably connected with a movable vertical ruler body. A second positioning sheet is fixedly connected to the lower end part of the supporting stand column; the ditch depth is measured through the fixed vertical ruler body and the movable vertical ruler body, the lateral position of a ditch is measured through the rotating ruler rod and the supporting ruler rod, and therefore the problem that in the ditch measuring process, due to the fact that most existing ditch measuring devices for water conservancy projects are horizontal plane rotating type lateral measuring rod pieces, the measuring accuracy is high is solved. The problems that the distance and the inclination angle between position structures on the two sides of a ditch are difficult to measure, and the using effect of the ditch measuring device for the water conservancy project is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ditch measurement, in particular to a ditch measurement device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measurement angle. Background Art

[0002] In modern life, people live and work in relatively fixed and dense areas, so stable water supply and drainage channels are needed. Ditches are a commonly used method of irrigation and drainage. When digging and maintaining ditches, measurements are required to determine the scope and materials. The ditch measuring device used in water conservancy projects can measure the depth of the ditch and the distance between the two sides.

[0003] Therefore, most of the existing ditch measuring devices for water conservancy projects are equipped with horizontally rotating side measuring rods. During use, it is difficult to measure the spacing and inclination between structures at different positions on both sides of the ditch, which affects the measurement effect and the overall depiction of the ditch.

[0004] Therefore, since most of the existing ditch measuring devices for water conservancy projects have horizontally rotating side measuring rods, which are not clear enough about the changes in the ditch inclination, a ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measurement angles can be designed to facilitate the measurement of spacing and inclination at different positions. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem in the process of ditch measurement, since most of the existing ditch measurement devices for water conservancy projects are horizontally rotating lateral measurement rods, it is difficult to measure the spacing and inclination between structures at different positions on both sides of the ditch, resulting in a decrease in the use effect of the ditch measurement devices for water conservancy projects.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle, comprising a base body, a support seat, a gear, a scale assembly, and a steering measuring assembly; the upper end of the base body is provided with a scale assembly; the scale assembly comprises a fixed scale body; the inner side of the fixed scale body is fixedly connected to a supporting column; the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to a first positioning piece; one side end of the fixed scale body is fixedly connected to a mounting seat; the outer side of the supporting column is slidably connected to a movable scale body; the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to a second positioning piece; one side end of the supporting column is provided with a tooth groove; the front ends of the fixed scale body and the movable scale body are both provided with a scale groove.

[0007] Preferably, the device is placed and operated by providing a base body, a support seat and a gear; a vertical ruler assembly is provided to facilitate the measurement of the vertical dimensions of the ditch; and a steering measurement assembly is provided to measure the dimensions of various positions on both sides of the ditch.

[0008] Preferably, both side ends of the fixed ruler body are fixed with side rotating seats; the side rotating seats are rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a rotating shaft; an extension rod is slidably connected to the rotating rod; the lower end of the extension rod is rotatably connected to a support seat via a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the fixed ruler body and the upper end of the movable ruler body are both fixedly connected to a rotating joint; the mounting seat at the lower end is rotatably connected to a roller via a rotating shaft; the front end of the roller is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing bolt is provided on the outer side of the adjusting wheel; a gear is rotatably connected to the mounting seat at the upper end via a rotating shaft; and a transmission belt is provided on the outer side of the roller and the gear.

[0011] Preferably, a steering measurement assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotating joint; the steering measurement assembly includes a rotating frame; a rotating groove is provided on one end of the rotating frame; the rotating joint and the rotating frame are rotatably connected through the rotating groove; and a rotating ruler rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating frame through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is installed at one end of the rotating ruler rod; a threaded rod is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor through a coupling; and a third positioning piece is provided at the upper end of the rotating ruler rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the rotating ruler rod is slidably connected to the supporting ruler rod; the supporting ruler rod and the threaded rod are set to be clearance-fitted; a fourth positioning piece is fixed to one end of the supporting ruler rod; the other end of the supporting ruler rod is rotatably connected to the supporting positioning plate through a rotating shaft; the front end of the rotating ruler rod and the upper end of the supporting ruler rod are both provided with scale grooves.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The ditch depth is measured by setting a fixed vertical ruler body and a movable vertical ruler body, and the spacing of the lateral positions of the ditch is measured by using a rotating ruler rod and a supporting ruler rod, so as to solve the problem that in the process of ditch measurement, most of the existing ditch measuring devices for water conservancy projects are lateral measuring rods that rotate in the horizontal plane, which makes it difficult to measure the spacing and inclination between structures at different positions on both sides of the ditch, resulting in a decrease in the use effect of the ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects, thereby improving the use effect of the entire ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measurement angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angles according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2Shown is a schematic diagram of the installation assembly structure of a base main device for a water conservancy project with adjustable measurement angle according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of a vertical ruler assembly device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angles according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a steering measurement component of a ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measurement angle according to the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base body; 3. Side rotating seat; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Extension rod; 6. Support seat; 7. Rotating joint; 8. Roller; 9. Adjusting wheel; 10. Fixing bolt; 11. Gear; 12. Transmission belt; 201. Fixed ruler body; 202. Support column; 203. First positioning piece; 204. Mounting seat; 205. Moving ruler body; 206. Second positioning piece; 207. Tooth groove; 1301. Rotating frame; 1302. Rotating groove; 1303. Rotating ruler rod; 1304. Motor; 1305. Threaded rod; 1306. Third positioning piece; 1307. Support ruler rod; 1308. Fourth positioning piece; 1309. Support positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angles, comprising a base body 1, a support seat 6, and a gear 11; characterized in that: it also comprises a ruler assembly and a steering measuring assembly; the upper end of the base body 1 is provided with a ruler assembly; the ruler assembly comprises a fixed ruler body 201; a support column 202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed ruler body 201; a first positioning piece 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 202; a side end of the fixed ruler body 201 A mounting seat 204 is fixedly connected; a movable ruler body 205 is slidably connected to the outer side of the supporting column 202; a second positioning piece 206 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting column 202; a tooth groove 207 is provided at one side end of the supporting column 202; the front ends of the fixed ruler body 201 and the movable ruler body 205 are both provided with a scale groove; the moving distance is determined by the fixed ruler body 201 and the movable ruler body 205 in conjunction with the first positioning piece 203 and the second positioning piece 206, so as to judge the vertical specifications of the ditch.

[0023] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, a steering measurement assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotary joint 7; the steering measurement assembly includes a rotating frame 1301; a rotating groove 1302 is provided on one end of the rotating frame 1301; the rotary joint 7 and the rotating frame 1301 are arranged to be rotatably connected through the rotating groove 1302; the other end of the rotating frame 1301 is rotatably connected to a rotating ruler rod 1303 through a rotating shaft; a motor 1304 is installed on one end of the rotating ruler rod 1303; a threaded rod 1305 is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 1304 through a coupling; a third positioning piece 1306 is provided on the upper end of the rotating ruler rod 1303; a supporting ruler rod 1307 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating ruler rod 1303; the supporting ruler rod 1307 and the threaded rod 1303 are connected to each other. 305 is set to be a clearance fit; one side end of the supporting ruler rod 1307 is fixedly connected with the fourth positioning piece 1308; the other side end of the supporting ruler rod 1307 is rotatably connected to the supporting positioning plate 1309 through a rotating shaft; the front end of the rotating ruler rod 1303 and the upper end of the supporting ruler rod 1307 are both provided with scale grooves; the orientation of the supporting positioning plate 1309 is adjusted by rotating the frame 1301 and the rotating ruler rod 1303, and the starting motor 1304 drives the threaded rod 1305 to rotate, so as to drive the supporting ruler rod 1307 to move, and make the supporting positioning plate 1309 attached to the ditch surface, and the third positioning piece 1306 and the fourth positioning piece 1308 are coordinated with the rotating ruler rod 1303 and the supporting ruler rod 1307 for measurement.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 In this embodiment, both ends of the fixed ruler body 201 are fixedly connected to a side rotating seat 3; a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the side rotating seat 3 via a rotating shaft; an extension rod 5 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 4; the lower end of the extension rod 5 is rotatably connected to a support seat 6 via a rotating shaft; the rear end of the fixed ruler body 201 and the upper end of the movable ruler body 205 are fixedly connected to a rotating joint 7; a rotating roller 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 204 at the lower end via a rotating shaft; the front end of the rotating roller 8 is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel 9. ; A fixing bolt 10 is provided on the outside of the adjusting wheel 9; a gear 11 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 204 at the upper end through a rotating shaft; a transmission belt 12 is provided on the outside of the roller 8 and the gear 11; the base body 1 is cooperated with the rotating rod 4, the extension rod 5 and the support seat 6 to place the fixed ruler body 201, and the adjusting wheel 9 is used to drive the roller 8 so that the gear 11 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 12, thereby driving the movable ruler body 205 to move, and the adjusting wheel 9 is fixed by the fixing bolt 10.

[0025] During installation, first, the base body 1 is used to cooperate with the rotating rod 4, the extension rod 5 and the support seat 6 to place the fixed ruler body 201, and the adjusting wheel 9 is used to drive the roller 8, so that the gear 11 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 12, thereby driving the movable ruler body 205 to move, and the adjusting wheel 9 is fixed by the fixing bolt 10; the fixed ruler body 201 and the movable ruler body 205 are used to cooperate with the first positioning piece 203 and the second positioning piece 206 to determine the moving distance, so as to judge the vertical specifications of the ditch.

[0026] When glazing, first, adjust the orientation of the support positioning plate 1309 by rotating the frame 1301 and the rotating ruler rod 1303, start the motor 1304 to drive the threaded rod 1305 to rotate, so as to drive the support ruler rod 1307 to move, and make the support positioning plate 1309 attached to the ditch surface, and measure by rotating the ruler rod 1303 and the support ruler rod 1307 to cooperate with the third positioning piece 1306 and the fourth positioning piece 1308.

[0027] Through the above steps, the device is placed and operated by setting the base body 1, the support seat 6 and the gear 11; the vertical dimension of the ditch is conveniently measured by setting the fixed ruler body 201 and the movable ruler body 205; the dimensions of each position on both sides of the ditch are measured by setting the rotating ruler rod 1303 and the supporting ruler rod 1307, so as to solve the problem in the process of ditch measurement that most of the existing ditch measuring devices for water conservancy projects are horizontally rotating lateral measuring rods, which makes it difficult to measure the spacing and inclination between the structures at different positions on both sides of the ditch, resulting in a decrease in the use effect of the ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects, thereby improving the use effect of the entire ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measurement angles.

Claims

1. A ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle, comprising a base body (1), a support seat (6), and a gear (11); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a ruler assembly and a steering measurement assembly; the ruler assembly is provided at the upper end of the base body (1); the ruler assembly comprises a fixed ruler body (201); a support column (202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed ruler body (201); a first positioning piece (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting column (202); a mounting seat (204) is fixedly connected to one side end of the fixed ruler body (201); a movable ruler body (205) is slidably connected to the outer side of the supporting column (202); a second positioning piece (206) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting column (202); a tooth groove (207) is provided at one side end of the supporting column (202); and a scale groove is provided at the front end of each of the fixed ruler body (201) and the movable ruler body (205).

2. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side ends of the fixed ruler body (201) are fixedly connected to a side rotating seat (3); a rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the side rotating seat (3) via a rotating shaft; an extension rod (5) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (4); and the lower end of the extension rod (5) is rotatably connected to a support seat (6) via a rotating shaft.

3. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the fixed ruler body (201) and the upper end of the movable ruler body (205) are both fixedly connected to a rotating joint (7); the mounting seat (204) at the lower end is rotatably connected to a roller (8) via a rotating shaft; the front end of the roller (8) is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel (9).

4. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (10) is provided on the outer side of the regulating wheel (9); a gear (11) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (204) at the upper end via a rotating shaft; and a transmission belt (12) is provided on the outer side of the rotating roller (8) and the gear (11).

5. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steering measurement assembly is provided on the outer side of the rotating joint (7); the steering measurement assembly includes a rotating frame (1301); a rotating groove (1302) is provided at one end of the rotating frame (1301); the rotating joint (7) and the rotating frame (1301) are rotatably connected via the rotating groove (1302); and a rotating ruler rod (1303) is rotatably connected at the other end of the rotating frame (1301) via a rotating shaft.

6. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (1304) is installed at one end of the rotating ruler rod (1303); a threaded rod (1305) is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor (1304) through a coupling; and a third positioning piece (1306) is provided at the upper end of the rotating ruler rod (1303).

7. The ditch measuring device for water conservancy projects with adjustable measuring angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the rotating ruler rod (1303) is slidably connected to the supporting ruler rod (1307); the supporting ruler rod (1307) and the threaded rod (1305) are set to be clearance-fitted; one end of the supporting ruler rod (1307) is fixedly connected to a fourth positioning piece (1308); the other end of the supporting ruler rod (1307) is rotatably connected to a supporting positioning plate (1309) via a rotating shaft; the front end of the rotating ruler rod (1303) and the upper end of the supporting ruler rod (1307) are both provided with scale grooves.

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