Multi-applicability encoder mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-applicability encoder installation structure which comprises an installation plate, the top of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a circular-ring-shaped plate used for placing an encoder, the diameter of the installation plate is larger than that of the circular-ring-shaped plate, one side of the circular-ring-shaped plate is provided with a receding groove, and the receding groove is communicated with the circular-ring-shaped plate. A plurality of sliding openings are formed in the outer side of the circular-ring-shaped plate, clamping blocks for clamping an encoder are connected into the sliding openings in a sliding mode, a pushing assembly for pushing the clamping blocks to move for clamping is arranged on the outer side of the circular-ring-shaped plate, and an elastic assembly for enabling the clamping blocks to automatically reset is arranged on the outer side of the circular-ring-shaped plate. According to the utility model, the encoder can be conveniently installed, the time is saved, the efficiency is improved, the encoders with different sizes can be fixed, the applicability of the installation structure is improved, the encoder can be conveniently taken out by a worker, and the use convenience of the installation structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of encoder installation, in particular to a multi-applicability encoder installation structure. Background Art

[0002] An encoder is a device that compiles and converts signals (such as bit streams) or data into a signal form that can be used for communication, transmission, and storage. It belongs to the category of angular position sensors.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN220893440U discloses an encoder installation structure. The limiting groove and the limiting hole of the device correspond to each other. After the card block of the mounting frame is placed in the positioning groove and the limiting hole, the mounting frame will not correspond to the position of the encoder body, and the installation will not be offset. However, when installing the encoder, it is necessary to operate multiple limiting screws in sequence, which takes a long time and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a multi-applicability encoder installation structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-applicability encoder mounting structure includes a mounting plate, a circular ring-shaped plate for placing an encoder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the diameter of the mounting plate is larger than the diameter of the circular ring-shaped plate, a avoidance groove is provided on one side of the circular ring-shaped plate, a plurality of sliding openings are provided on the outer side of the circular ring-shaped plate, and a clamping block for clamping the encoder is slidably connected in each of the plurality of sliding openings, a pushing component for pushing the clamping block to move for clamping is provided on the outer side of the circular ring-shaped plate, and an elastic component for automatically resetting the clamping block is provided on the outer side of the circular ring-shaped plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring plate at the top position. A rotating hole is provided at the top of the fixing ring, and a screw rod is rotatably connected in the rotating hole. A slip ring is provided on the outer side of the circular ring plate. The screw rod passes through the slip ring and is threadedly connected to the slip ring, so that the slip ring moves vertically up and down along the circular ring plate. A plurality of wedge plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slip ring, and a wedge groove is provided on one side of the clamping block, and the wedge plate is inserted into the wedge groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the elastic component includes two fixing plates, both of which are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamping block, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the spring is fixed to the annular plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a knob for rotating the screw rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the mounting plate, and the guide rods pass through the slip ring.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of guide rods are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outside of the annular plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, one side of the fixed ring and the slip ring is provided with a avoidance opening aligned with the avoidance groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, by setting the clamping block, the encoder is placed in the annular plate and supported by the mounting plate, and the clamping block is used to clamp and fix the encoder, thereby facilitating the installation of the encoder, saving time and improving efficiency. At the same time, the use of the clamping block to clamp and fix the encoder can fix encoders of different sizes, increasing the applicability of the installation structure.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, through the setting of the elastic component, when the encoder needs to be disassembled, the clamping block is no longer squeezed. At this time, the clamping block will automatically reset under the action of the elastic component, thereby facilitating the staff to remove the encoder and improving the convenience of using the installation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multi-applicability encoder installation structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a multi-applicability encoder installation structure proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a multi-applicability encoder installation structure proposed by the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Annular plate; 3. Guide rod; 4. Fixed ring; 5. Slip ring; 6. Clamp; 7. Avoidance groove; 8. Slide; 9. Screw; 10. Knob; 11. Wedge plate; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Spring; 15. Wedge groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The outer side of the annular plate 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding openings 8, and the plurality of sliding openings 8 are slidably connected with a clamping block 6 for clamping the encoder. The outer side of the annular plate 2 is provided with a pushing component for pushing the clamping block 6 to move for clamping. The outer side of the annular plate 2 is provided with an elastic component for automatically resetting the clamping block 6. The encoder is placed in the annular plate 2 and supported by the mounting plate 1. The clamping block 6 is then pushed by the pushing component to move along the sliding opening 8 into the annular plate 2, so that the clamping block 6 clamps and fixes the encoder, thereby facilitating the installation of the encoder, saving time and improving efficiency. At the same time, the clamping block 6 is used to clamp and fix the encoder, so that encoders of different sizes can be fixed, thereby increasing the applicability of the mounting structure.

[0022] In the present invention, the pushing component includes a fixing ring 4, which is welded to the outer side of the annular plate 2 at the top position, and a rotating hole is provided on the top of the fixing ring 4, in which a screw rod 9 is rotatably connected, and a slip ring 5 is provided on the outer side of the annular plate 2, and the screw rod 9 passes through the slip ring 5 and is threadedly connected to the slip ring 5, so that the slip ring 5 can move vertically up and down along the annular plate 2, and a plurality of wedge plates 11 are welded to the bottom of the slip ring 5, and a wedge groove 15 is provided on one side of the clamping block 6, and the wedge plate 11 is inserted into the wedge groove 15, and the screw rod 9 is rotated, and the screw rod 9 drives the slip ring 5 to move vertically downward along the annular plate 2 through the threaded engagement between the screw rod 9 and the slip ring 5, and the slip ring 5 drives the wedge plate 11 to move downward, and the wedge plate 11 pushes the clamping block 6 to move along the sliding mouth 8 into the annular plate 2 through its own inclined surface and the inclined surface of the wedge groove 15, and the elastic component includes Two fixing plates 13, both fixing plates 13 are welded on both sides of the clamping block 6, a spring 14 is welded on one side of the fixing plate 13, and the spring 14 is fixed to the annular plate 2, and the clamping block 6 will drive the fixing plate 13 to move when it moves into the annular plate 2, and the fixing plate 13 will squeeze the spring 14. When the encoder needs to be disassembled, the slip ring 5 is moved upward. At this time, the clamping block 6 will be reset under the action of the spring 14, so that the encoder will no longer be clamped, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble the encoder. A knob 10 for rotating the screw rod 9 is welded on the top of the screw rod 9, and multiple guide rods 3 are welded between the fixing ring 4 and the mounting plate 1, and the guide rod 3 passes through the slip ring 5. Multiple guide rods 3 are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the annular plate 2, and one side of the fixing ring 4 and the slip ring 5 is provided with a avoidance opening aligned with the avoidance groove 7.

[0023] Working principle: During installation, place the encoder into the annular plate 2 and support the encoder through the mounting plate 1. After the encoder is placed, turn the screw rod 9 through the knob 10. The screw rod 9 will drive the slip ring 5 to move vertically downward along the annular plate 2 through the threaded engagement with the slip ring 5. The slip ring 5 will drive the wedge plate 11 to move downward. The wedge plate 11 will push the clamping block 6 along the sliding mouth 8 to move into the annular plate 2 through its own inclined surface and the inclined surface of the wedge groove 15, so that the clamping block 6 clamps and fixes the encoder, which facilitates the installation of the encoder, saves time, and improves efficiency. At the same time, the clamping block 6 is used to clamp and fix the encoder, so that encoders of different sizes can be fixed, increasing the applicability of the installation structure.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A multi-applicability encoder mounting structure, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (2) for placing an encoder, the diameter of the mounting plate (1) is larger than the diameter of the circular plate (2), a avoidance groove (7) is provided on one side of the circular plate (2), a plurality of sliding openings (8) are provided on the outer side of the circular plate (2), and a clamping block (6) for clamping the encoder is slidably connected in each of the plurality of sliding openings (8), a pushing component for pushing the clamping block (6) to move for clamping is provided on the outer side of the circular plate (2), and an elastic component for automatically resetting the clamping block (6) is provided on the outer side of the circular plate (2).

2. The multi-applicability encoder mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a fixed ring (4), which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular plate (2) at the top position, and a rotating hole is opened at the top of the fixed ring (4), and a screw rod (9) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole. A slip ring (5) is provided on the outer side of the circular plate (2), and the screw rod (9) passes through the slip ring (5) and is threadedly connected to the slip ring (5), so that the slip ring (5) moves vertically up and down along the circular plate (2). A plurality of wedge plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slip ring (5), and a wedge groove (15) is opened on one side of the clamping block (6), and the wedge plate (11) is inserted into the wedge groove (15).

3. The multi-applicability encoder installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises two fixing plates (13), both of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the clamping block (6), one side of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to a spring (14), and the spring (14) is fixed to the annular plate (2).

4. The multi-applicability encoder mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with a knob (10) for rotating the screw rod (9).

5. The multi-applicability encoder installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (3) are fixedly connected between the fixing ring (4) and the mounting plate (1), and the guide rods (3) pass through the slip ring (5).

6. The multi-applicability encoder installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of guide rods (3) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outside of the annular plate (2).

7. The multi-applicability encoder installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed ring (4) and the slip ring (5) is provided with a relief opening aligned with the relief groove (7).

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