Anchor steel strand tensioning force detection device
By designing an anchor steel strand tension detection device and using the clamping device and jack, the steel strand can be quickly fixed and tension measured, solving the problems of complex clamping and looseness in traditional detection and improving detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881855.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The clamping operation of prestressed steel strands by traditional tensile testing machines is complicated and prone to loosening, which leads to interruption of testing and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A device for detecting the tension of anchor steel strands is designed. The clamping device and the jack are combined. The motor drives the triangular rotating plate and the connecting rod to quickly fix the steel strands, and the tension is measured using the jack.
It realizes fast and stable clamping and tension measurement of steel strands, simplifies the operation process, avoids detection interruption and improves detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223307725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel strand tensioning force detection, and more specifically to a device for detecting the tensioning force of an anchor steel strand. Background Art
[0002] Steel strand is a steel product composed of multiple steel wires twisted together. The carbon steel surface can be coated with galvanized layer, zinc-aluminum alloy layer, aluminum clad layer, copper plating layer, epoxy resin coating, etc. as needed. It is commonly used in bridges, buildings, water conservancy, energy and geotechnical engineering. Before leaving the factory, the steel strand needs to be sampled and tested for its tensile strength.
[0003] Traditionally, when testing the tension of steel strands, a tensile testing machine is used to clamp the steel strands. However, the clamp needs to be screwed many times to fix the prestressed steel strands on the tensile testing machine before testing can be performed. This causes the problem that it is troublesome to clamp the prestressed steel strands with conventional tensile testing machines. In addition, it fails to achieve a certain fixing effect and one end may become loose during testing, which interrupts the testing work and requires re-fixing for testing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a detection device for the tension of anchor steel strands is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for detecting the tensioning force of an anchor steel strand to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting the tensioning force of an anchor steel strand, comprising an operating box, a movable plate slidably connected to the interior of the operating box, a clamping device provided on one side of the movable plate and one side of the interior of the operating box, three groups of movable grooves provided on one side of the movable plate and one side of the interior of the operating box, a clamping member slidably connected to the interior of the movable groove, a card slot provided on the outer inner end of the clamping member, an extrusion member abutted against the interior of the three groups of card slots, a steel strand body slidably connected to the interior of the extrusion member, the interior of the extrusion member is made of rubber material, and the interior of the outer end of the extrusion member is made of elastic material.
[0006] Preferably, a first control panel and a second control panel are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both ends of the operation box respectively, two jacks are fixedly connected inside one side of the operation box, and the second control panel is electrically connected to the output end of the jack.
[0007] Preferably, the output end of the jack is fixedly connected to a moving part, and the two moving parts are internally clamped on the outside of both ends of the moving plate. One end of the moving part is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and the other end of the moving rod is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail inside one side of the operating box. Scale lines are also marked on both sides of the inside of the operating box, and the scale lines are located at the upper end of the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping device further comprises a motor, which is placed on the upper end of the placement plate, one side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and the motor is electrically connected to the first control panel.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the cross-section of the rotating plate is triangular, and built-in rotating grooves are provided at the three end corners of the rotating plate. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the lower end of the clamping member.
[0010] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the clamping member, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove, a damper is provided inside the spring, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate away from the motor.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model provides clamping devices on one side of the interior of the operating box and one side of the movable plate. The two sets of clamping devices are used to clamp and fix the two ends of the steel strand body placed in the middle. The movable plate on one side moves inside the operating box under the control of the jack. The tension generated by the movable plate pulling one side of the steel strand body outward is measured by the scale plate to calculate the tension of the steel strand body by measuring the moving distance of the movable plate. The operation is simple and convenient for the user.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a triangular rotating plate. When the motor controls the rotating plate to rotate, the inner end of the outer connecting rod is driven to deviate to one end, so that the outer end of the connecting rod is used to pull the clamping part to move inside the movable groove, clamping and fixing the outer side of the steel strand body fixed inside the extrusion part, ensuring the subsequent use of the jack to stretch one end of the steel strand body, avoiding the loosening of the connection position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the operation box of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of two groups of clamping devices of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device of the present utility model.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 101, operation box; 102, first control panel; 103, second control panel; 104, moving groove; 105, jack; 106, moving part; 107, moving plate; 108, moving rod; 109, guide rail; 110, scale line; 2, clamping device; 201, motor; 202, placement plate; 203, rotating plate; 204, rotating groove; 205, connecting rod; 206, clamping part; 207, slot; 208, extrusion part; 209, spring; 210, protection plate; 211, steel wire rope body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The new structures involved in the present invention are not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The utility model provides a device for detecting the tensioning force of an anchor steel strand, comprising an operating box 101, a movable plate 107 being slidably connected inside the operating box 101, a clamping device 2 being provided on one side of the movable plate 107 and one side inside the operating box 101, three groups of movable grooves 104 being provided on one side of the movable plate 107 and one side inside the operating box 101, a clamping member 206 being slidably connected inside the movable groove 104, a card slot 207 being provided on the outer inner end of the clamping member 206, an extrusion member 208 being abutted inside the three groups of card slots 207, a steel strand body 211 being slidably connected inside the extrusion member 208, the interior of the extrusion member 208 being made of rubber material, and the interior of the outer end of the extrusion member 208 being made of elastic material.
[0021] Furthermore, a first control panel 102 and a second control panel 103 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of both ends of the operating box 101, and two jacks 105 are fixedly connected inside one side of the operating box 101. The second control panel 103 is electrically connected to the output end of the jack 105. The second control panel 103 can be used to control the operation of the two jacks 105, and the force output by the jack 105 can also be displayed on the second control panel 103 to increase the tension of the steel strand body 211.
[0022] Furthermore, a moving part 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the jack 105, and the two moving parts 106 are internally stuck on the outside of the two ends of the moving plate 107. One end of the moving part 106 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 108, and the other end of the moving rod 108 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 109 inside one side of the operation box 101. Scale lines 110 are also marked on both sides of the inside of the operation box 101. The scale lines 110 are located at the upper end of the guide rail 109. When the jack 105 is in operation, it controls the moving part 106 to pull the moving plate 107 to move. The guide rails 109 on both sides limit the direction of movement of the moving part 106, and the scale lines 110 are used to display the distance moved by the moving plate 107.
[0023] Furthermore, the clamping device 2 also includes a motor 201, which is placed on the upper end of the placement plate 202. One side of the placement plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 107. The motor 201 is electrically connected to the first control panel 102. The first control panel 102 controls the operation of the two motors 201, thereby controlling the clamping member 206 to clamp and fix the two ends of the steel strand body 211, thereby facilitating subsequent tension detection.
[0024] Furthermore, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 203, the cross-section of the rotating plate 203 is triangular, and built-in rotating grooves 204 are provided at the three end corners of the rotating plate 203. A connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 204, and the other end of the connecting rod 205 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the clamping member 206. The rotating plate 203 rotates under the control of the motor 201, pulling the connecting rod 205 to drive the outer clamping member 206 to move toward the middle, pressurizing the extrusion member 208, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and fixing the steel strand body 211 placed in the middle of the extrusion member 208.
[0025] Furthermore, a spring 209 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the clamping member 206, and the other end of the spring 209 is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove 104. A damping is provided inside the spring 209. A protective plate 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 203 away from the motor 201, which is used to limit the movement of the clamping member 206 and prevent the clamping member 206 from moving out of the movable groove 104 during the movement process.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the staff places a section of the steel strand body 211 to be tested inside the operating box 101, and the two ends are placed between the two extrusion pieces 208 respectively. The first control panel 102 controls the operation of the two motors 201 to achieve the effect of controlling the rotation of the rotating plate 203, and the connecting rod 205 at the three end corners moves to one side, and the upper end of the connecting rod 205 pulls the clamping piece 206 to move inward, compressing the extrusion piece 208, thereby fixing the outer side of the internal steel strand body 211, and then the second control panel 103 controls the operation of the jack 105, the output end is recovered, and the movable plate 107 is controlled to move outward. The guide rails 109 on both sides limit the movement direction of the movable plate 107. When the movable plate 107 moves, it stretches the steel strand body 211 fixed in the middle, and the data generated by the tension is transmitted to the second control panel 103 for display. The moving distance is read from the scale line 110, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the tension of the steel strand body 211.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0028] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand, comprising an operating box (101), characterized in that: The operating box (101) is slidably connected to a moving plate (107) inside, and a clamping device (2) is provided on one side of the moving plate (107) and one side inside the operating box (101). Three groups of moving grooves (104) are provided on one side of the moving plate (107) and one side inside the operating box (101). A clamping member (206) is slidably connected inside the moving groove (104). A card slot (207) is provided at the inner end of the outer side of the clamping member (206). An extrusion member (208) is abutted inside the three groups of card slots (207). A steel strand body (211) is slidably connected inside the extrusion member (208). The interior of the extrusion member (208) is made of rubber material, and the interior of the outer end of the extrusion member (208) is made of elastic material.
2. The device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of both ends of the operation box (101) are respectively fixedly connected with a first control panel (102) and a second control panel (103); one side of the operation box (101) is internally fixedly connected with two jacks (105); the second control panel (103) is electrically connected to the output end of the jack (105).
3. The device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the jack (105) is fixedly connected to a moving member (106), and the inside of the two moving members (106) is clamped on the outside of both ends of the moving plate (107). One end of the moving member (106) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (108), and the other end of the moving rod (108) is slidably connected to the outside of a guide rail (109) inside one side of the operation box (101). Scale lines (110) are also marked on both sides of the inside of the operation box (101), and the scale lines (110) are located at the upper end of the guide rail (109).
4. The device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping device (2) further comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) being placed on the upper end of a placement plate (202), one side of the placement plate (202) being fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (107), and the motor (201) being electrically connected to the first control panel (102).
5. The device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (203), the cross section of the rotating plate (203) is triangular, and three end corners of the rotating plate (203) are provided with built-in rotating grooves (204), the interior of the rotating groove (204) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (205), and the other end of the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to the interior of the lower end of the clamping member (206).
6. The device for detecting the tension of an anchor steel strand according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (209) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the clamping member (206), and the other end of the spring (209) is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove (104). A damping is provided inside the spring (209), and a protective plate (210) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate (203) away from the motor (201).