Lightning protection grounding device for transformer substation

Through the combination of the ground rod, the packaging structure and the packaging fixing structure, the problems of corrosion of the connection points and non-adjustable angles of the lightning protection grounding device are solved, a sealed and angle-adjustable connection is achieved, and the reliability and safety of the device are improved.

CN223309225UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HANGZHOU YONGDE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422557052.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection points of existing lightning protection grounding devices are prone to corrosion and rust, which reduces the conductivity. In addition, the connection angle cannot be adjusted and is easily damaged by external forces.

Method used

The ground rod, packaging structure and packaging fixing structure are used, combined with limit ball grooves, universal balls, rubber bellows, plastic covers, connecting plates, conductive springs and other components to achieve sealed and angle-adjustable connections, and are fixed with screws and nuts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent corrosion of connection points, maintain conductive properties, avoid damage to connection lines by external forces, and reduce hidden dangers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The lightning protection grounding device comprises a grounding rod, a packaging structure and a packaging fixing structure, the upper end of the grounding rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting structure, and the grounding rod is movably connected with a connecting rod through the adjusting structure. And a waterproof structure is fixedly mounted at the joint of the ground inserting rod and the connecting rod and located on the outer side of the adjusting structure in a covering manner. According to the lightning protection grounding device for the transformer station, the connecting conductive point can be sealed, so that the situation that the connecting conductive point is corroded and rusted and cannot play a conductive conduction role can be avoided, and the connecting rod can be connected with the conduction connecting line through the adjusting structure by inclining to the wall where the conduction connecting line is installed. Therefore, the surface of the conduction connecting wire can be prevented from leaving the wall surface of the transformer substation to be connected with the grounding device, the leaving part is prevented from being broken by external force, a certain protection effect can be achieved, and the hidden danger of being broken by external force is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lightning protection devices, in particular to a lightning protection grounding device for a transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] The function of the lightning protection grounding device is to introduce lightning current into the earth to ensure the safety of people and buildings. The grounding device is an important part of the lightning protection device. The grounding device discharges lightning current to the earth and limits the voltage of the lightning protection device to the ground from being too high. When the lightning protection grounding device currently used is used for grounding, the connection points are fixed with two contact pieces by screws. The disadvantage of this connection method is that after long-term use, the connection points will corrode and rust, which will greatly reduce the conductivity. In addition, the position angle of the connection point cannot be adjusted according to the direction of the conductive connection line. The conductive connection line needs to leave the vertical wall of the substation and connect to the lightning protection grounding device. This connection method will make the extended connection part of the conductive connection line easily broken by external force, so there are certain hidden dangers. For this reason, we propose a lightning protection grounding device for substations. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightning protection grounding device for a substation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A lightning protection grounding device for a substation includes a ground rod, an encapsulation structure and an encapsulation fixing structure. The upper end of the ground rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment structure, and the ground rod is movably connected to a connecting rod through the adjustment structure. The connection between the ground rod and the connecting rod is located on the outer side of the adjustment structure, and a fixed cover is provided with a waterproof structure. The upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the encapsulation connecting structure, and the encapsulation structure is fixedly installed on both sides of the encapsulation connecting structure through the encapsulation fixing structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes a limiting ball groove and a universal ball. The universal ball is movably installed inside the limiting ball groove, and the universal ball is in close contact with the inner surface of the limiting ball groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the waterproof structure includes a rubber bellows cover and a plastic cover, the rubber bellows cover is fixed to the surface of the ground-inserted rod, the plastic cover is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the rubber bellows cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plastic cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the packaging connection structure includes a connecting plate, a rubber sealing ring and a conductive spring. The rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the connecting plate, and the conductive spring is fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the connecting plate located inside the rubber sealing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the packaging structure includes a No. 1 sealing plate, a No. 2 sealing plate and an arched connecting plate, the surface of the No. 2 sealing plate is fixedly installed with an arched connecting plate, and the surfaces of the No. 1 sealing plate, the No. 2 sealing plate and the connecting plate are all provided with fixing screw holes, and each has four of the fixing screw holes.

[0010] Furthermore, there are four packaging fixing structures in total, which include a screw, a No. 1 sealing ring, a No. 2 sealing ring and a nut. The surface of the screw is sleeved with a No. 1 sealing ring. The screw passes through the No. 2 sealing plate, the connecting plate and the fixing screw holes at the corresponding positions on the surface of the No. 1 sealing plate in sequence, and then passes through the No. 2 sealing ring and is spirally connected to the nut.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, the lightning protection grounding device for the substation can seal the connecting conductive points, thereby preventing the connecting conductive points from corroding and rusting and failing to conduct electricity, and can adjust the structure to tilt the connecting rod toward the wall where the conductive connecting line is installed and connect it to the conductive connecting line. In this way, the surface of the conductive connecting line can be prevented from leaving the wall of the substation and connecting with the grounding device, thereby preventing the separated part from being broken by external force. Therefore, it can play a certain protective role and reduce the hidden danger of being broken by external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of a lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model is a lightning protection grounding device for substation Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Ground-inserting rod; 2. Waterproof structure; 201. Rubber corrugated cover; 202. Plastic cover; 3. Adjustment structure; 301. Limiting ball groove; 302. Universal ball; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Package connection structure; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Rubber sealing ring; 503. Conductive spring; 6. Package structure; 601. No. 1 sealing plate; 602. No. 2 sealing plate; 603. Arched connecting plate; 7. Package fixing structure; 701. Screw; 702. No. 1 sealing ring; 703. No. 2 sealing ring; 704. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Example 1:

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a lightning protection grounding device for a substation includes a grounding rod 1, an encapsulation structure 6, and an encapsulation fixing structure 7. The upper end of the grounding rod 1 is fixedly connected to an adjustment structure 3, and the grounding rod 1 is movably connected to a connecting rod 4 through the adjustment structure 3. The connection between the grounding rod 1 and the connecting rod 4 is located outside the adjustment structure 3. A fixed cover is provided with a waterproof structure 2. The upper end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the encapsulation connecting structure 5. The encapsulation structure 6 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the encapsulation connecting structure 5 through the encapsulation fixing structure 7. The grounding rod 1 and the connecting rod 4 are set to be sufficiently long as required.

[0020] The adjusting structure 3 includes a limiting ball groove 301 and a universal ball 302, and the universal ball 302 is movably installed in the limiting ball groove 301, and the universal ball 302 is in close contact with the inner surface of the limiting ball groove 301; the waterproof structure 2 includes a rubber corrugated cover 201 and a plastic cover 202, the rubber corrugated cover 201 is fixed to the surface of the ground rod 1, and the plastic cover 202 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 4, and the upper end of the rubber corrugated cover 201 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plastic cover 202, wherein the setting of the waterproof structure 2 is to be able to encapsulate the adjusting structure 3 inside to prevent the structure from being corroded, and mainly plays a protective role. The rubber corrugated cover 201 can be telescopically adapted when the angle is adjusted; the encapsulated connection structure 5 includes a connecting plate 501, a rubber sealing ring 502 and a conductive spring piece 503, and the two side surfaces of the connecting plate 501 are fixedly installed with rubber sealing rings 502, and the two side surfaces of the connecting plate 501 are located on the inner side of the rubber sealing ring 502. Conductive spring 503; the packaging structure 6 includes a No. 1 sealing plate 601, a No. 2 sealing plate 602 and an arched connecting plate 603, the surface of the No. 2 sealing plate 602 is fixedly installed with an arched connecting plate 603, and the surfaces of the No. 1 sealing plate 601, the No. 2 sealing plate 602 and the connecting plate 501 are all provided with fixing screw holes, and each has four fixing screw holes; there are four packaging fixing structures 7, which include a screw 701, a No. 1 sealing ring 702, a No. 2 sealing ring 703 and nut 704, the surface of the screw 701 is provided with a No. 1 sealing ring piece 702, the screw 701 passes through the No. 2 sealing plate 602, the connecting plate 501 and the fixing screw holes at the corresponding positions on the surface of the No. 1 sealing plate 601 in sequence, and then passes through the No. 2 sealing ring piece 703 and is spirally connected with the nut 704, wherein the setting of the No. 1 sealing ring piece 702 and the No. 2 sealing ring piece 703 is to seal the fixing screw holes when the screw 701 and the nut 704 are tightened, thereby playing a role in strengthening the sealing.

[0021] It should be noted that the present invention is a lightning protection grounding device for a substation. When in use, the ground rod 1 is inserted into the ground near the wall of the substation. After insertion, the connecting rod 4 is rotated in the limit ball groove 301 through the universal ball 302 to tilt toward the conductive connecting line on the wall, wherein the conductive connecting line is fixedly welded to the arched connecting plate 603 in advance. When connecting, the No. 1 sealing plate 601 and the No. 2 sealing plate 602 are respectively attached to the two sides of the connecting plate 501. At this time, the No. 1 sealing plate 601 and the No. 2 sealing plate 602 first contact the conductive connecting line on both sides. The spring piece 503 then passes through the No. 2 sealing plate 602, the connecting plate 501 and the No. 1 sealing plate 601 through the screw 701. After passing through, the No. 2 sealing ring piece 703 is put on and screwed onto the screw 701 through the nut 704 to press the No. 2 sealing plate 602 and the No. 1 sealing plate 601 tightly on both sides of the connecting plate 501. After pressing, the inner side of the rubber sealing ring 502 forms a seal, so that the two conductive spring pieces 503 are respectively sealed at the connection between the No. 1 sealing plate 601 and the No. 2 sealing plate 602 to prevent moisture and water corrosion. After connection, it can be put into use.

[0022] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation, characterized by: The invention comprises a ground insertion rod (1), an encapsulation structure (6) and an encapsulation fixing structure (7), wherein the upper end of the ground insertion rod (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment structure (3), the ground insertion rod (1) is movably connected to a connecting rod (4) via the adjustment structure (3), the connection between the ground insertion rod (1) and the connecting rod (4) is located outside the adjustment structure (3), a fixed cover is provided with a waterproof structure (2), the upper end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the encapsulation connecting structure (5), and the encapsulation structure (6) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the encapsulation connecting structure (5) via the encapsulation fixing structure (7).

2. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure (3) comprises a limiting ball groove (301) and a universal ball (302), wherein the universal ball (302) is movably mounted inside the limiting ball groove (301), and the universal ball (302) is in close contact with the inner surface of the limiting ball groove (301).

3. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof structure (2) comprises a rubber corrugated cover (201) and a plastic cover (202); the rubber corrugated cover (201) is fixed to the surface of the ground-inserting rod (1); the plastic cover (202) is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (4); and the upper end of the rubber corrugated cover (201) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plastic cover (202).

4. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The packaging connection structure (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a rubber sealing ring (502) and a conductive spring (503); the rubber sealing ring (502) is fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the connecting plate (501); and the conductive spring (503) is fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the connecting plate (501) located inside the rubber sealing ring (502).

5. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The packaging structure (6) comprises a No. 1 sealing plate (601), a No. 2 sealing plate (602) and an arched connecting plate (603); the surface of the No. 2 sealing plate (602) is fixedly mounted with the arched connecting plate (603); the surfaces of the No. 1 sealing plate (601), the No. 2 sealing plate (602) and the connecting plate (501) are all provided with fixing screw holes, and each of the surfaces is provided with four of the fixing screw holes.

6. A lightning protection grounding device for a substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are four packaging fixing structures (7) in total, and the packaging fixing structures (7) include a screw (701), a No. 1 sealing ring (702), a No. 2 sealing ring (703) and a nut (704). The surface of the screw (701) is sleeved with the No. 1 sealing ring (702). The screw (701) passes through the fixing screw holes at corresponding positions on the surface of the No. 2 sealing plate (602), the connecting plate (501) and the No. 1 sealing plate (601) in sequence, and then passes through the No. 2 sealing ring (703) and is spirally connected to the nut (704).