Environment-friendly electric power gas-insulated switchgear

By designing a vacuum pump and filtration system for environmentally friendly power inflatable cabinets to recover sulfur hexafluoride gas, the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution are solved, the gas reuse and maintenance process are simplified, and the safety and energy-saving performance of the equipment are improved.

CN223309485UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05XIAMEN CANGLAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422374713.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power inflatable cabinets cannot effectively recover sulfur hexafluoride gas, resulting in the impact of its emissions on the environment in greenhouse effects, serious waste of resources, and complex maintenance processes.

Method used

An environmentally friendly power inflatable cabinet was designed, using a vacuum pump and a filtration system to recover sulfur hexafluoride gas, using silicone sheets and activated carbon layers to filter impurities, and the gas is reused and powered by solar energy, combining spring connecting rods to achieve smooth opening and sealing of the cabinet door.

Benefits of technology

Reuse of sulfur hexafluoride gas is realized, reducing resource waste, simplifying maintenance processes, improving maintenance efficiency, reducing safety risks, and improving the aesthetics and energy-saving performance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric power engineering, and discloses an environment-friendly electric power inflation cabinet which comprises a shell, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the shell, an air exhaust mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting groove and comprises a vacuum pump, a first filter pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the vacuum pump, and a second filter pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first filter pipe. A silica gel sheet is spirally arranged at the inner end of the first filter pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an outlet of the first filter pipe, the outer end of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a connecting block in a threaded mode, a second filter pipe is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe, and an activated carbon layer is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the second filter pipe; a sulfur hexafluoride gas tank is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second filter pipe. According to the sulfur hexafluoride gas recycling device, the sulfur hexafluoride gas can be recycled and reused, resource waste can be avoided, the resource utilization efficiency is improved, the sulfur hexafluoride gas does not need to be treated frequently in the maintenance process, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric power engineering, in particular to an environmentally friendly electric power inflatable cabinet. Background Art

[0002] An electric power inflatable cabinet is a device used in power systems, primarily for protecting and controlling electrical equipment. It is typically used in high-voltage transmission and distribution systems to provide protection, control, and monitoring for electrical equipment. An electric power inflatable cabinet typically consists of a metal casing containing electrical equipment. The casing is typically made of a material with good protective properties to protect the equipment from environmental influences and mechanical damage. The electrical equipment within, including circuit breakers, disconnectors, and relays, controls the current, voltage, and fault protection functions of the power system.

[0003] However, conventional electric gas cabinets lack the ability to recycle sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), a potent greenhouse gas with a much higher greenhouse effect potential than carbon dioxide. If these systems cannot reuse SF6, emissions during equipment maintenance, replacement, or decommissioning will negatively impact the environment and exacerbate global warming.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose an environmentally friendly electric gas filling cabinet. The present utility model can recycle and reuse sulfur hexafluoride gas. As a high-quality insulating medium, sulfur hexafluoride gas plays an important role in electrical equipment. The reuse of sulfur hexafluoride gas can avoid waste of resources and improve resource utilization efficiency. In addition, there is no need to frequently handle sulfur hexafluoride gas during maintenance, which simplifies the maintenance process and improves maintenance efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet, comprising a shell, wherein the shell is fixedly provided with a partition at the lower end, two cable troughs are fixedly provided on both sides of the interior of the shell, the outer ends of the two cable troughs pass through the partition and lead to the top of the shell, four card slots are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the two cable troughs, and the upper ends of the three card slots located at the upper end of the partition are clamped with electrical components, the upper end of the shell is provided with a mounting slot, and the upper end of the mounting slot is fixedly provided with an exhaust mechanism, and the exhaust mechanism includes a vacuum pump, a No. 1 filter tube is fixedly provided at the output end of the vacuum pump, a silicone sheet is spirally provided at the inner end of the No. 1 filter tube, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the No. 1 filter tube, a connecting block is threadedly sleeved on the outer end of the connecting pipe, a No. 2 filter tube is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting pipe, an activated carbon layer is fixedly provided at the inner end of the No. 2 filter tube, and a sulfur hexafluoride gas tank is fixedly provided at the output end of the No. 2 filter tube;

[0007] Through the above technical solution, when opening the cabinet door, you only need to drag it backwards, and the spring will drive the No. 1 connecting rod and the No. 2 connecting rod to move, thereby opening the cabinet door and supporting the cabinet door. When recovering sulfur hexafluoride gas, turn on the vacuum pump of the exhaust mechanism to suck in the air inside the electric inflation cabinet. After entering, the air will first pass through the No. 1 filter tube. The silicone sheet in the tube will filter the tiny particles and impurities suspended in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. Then the sulfur hexafluoride gas enters the No. 2 filter tube through the connecting tube. The internal activated carbon layer can effectively remove impurities and pollutants in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. Finally, the sulfur hexafluoride gas re-enters the gas tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a cabinet door is rotatably provided on one side of the outer end of the shell, and an observation window is provided near the upper end of the cabinet door;

[0009] Through this technical solution, the cabinet door provides a physical barrier, preventing unauthorized access to internal equipment and reducing the risk of electric shock or other safety incidents. Through the observation window, operators can view the operating status of internal equipment, such as indicator lights and instrument readings, without opening the cabinet door.

[0010] Furthermore, two No. 1 connecting rods are hingedly provided on one side of the outer end of the housing, and springs are provided at the other ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods;

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the spring can ensure that the shell can fit smoothly when the cabinet door is closed, avoiding looseness or instability caused by vibration or external force.

[0012] Furthermore, a second connecting rod is rotatably provided at the other end of the two springs, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hingedly provided at the other side of the cabinet door;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the cabinet door is closed, the No. 2 connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the cabinet door and the spring and the No. 2 connecting rod are rotated to seal the door gap, thereby preventing sulfur hexafluoride gas from diffusing through the door gap. The force of the spring is used to firmly press the door body against the electric inflatable cabinet to form a sealed state, thereby effectively preventing sulfur hexafluoride gas from escaping from the door gap.

[0014] Furthermore, the spring is arranged on one side of the cabinet door, and a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shell;

[0015] With the above technical solution, after the cabinet door is closed, the spring will stretch at the outer end of the cabinet door, thereby applying a certain amount of pressure when closing the cabinet door, ensuring that the cabinet door can be closed firmly and providing good sealing performance. By installing a solar panel, solar energy can be used to power the exhaust mechanism, improving the energy-saving and environmental protection performance of this new model.

[0016] Furthermore, a wire inlet is provided at the lower end of the two wire troughs;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, there is a wire inlet at the lower end of the cable trough, and the wires can be more conveniently introduced into the electric inflatable cabinet. At the same time, the cables can be arranged more neatly inside the cable trough, which improves the aesthetics and practicality of the device.

[0018] Furthermore, the connection block is threadedly provided at the front end of the housing;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the connecting block can make it easier to unscrew the connecting pipe from the outer end, which can reduce maintenance time when the connecting pipe needs to be replaced.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model proposes an environmentally friendly electric gas filling cabinet, which can recycle and reuse sulfur hexafluoride gas. As a high-quality insulating medium, sulfur hexafluoride gas plays an important role in electrical equipment. The reuse of sulfur hexafluoride gas can avoid waste of resources and improve resource utilization efficiency. In addition, there is no need to frequently handle sulfur hexafluoride gas during maintenance, which simplifies the maintenance process and improves maintenance efficiency.

[0022] 2. The utility model proposes an environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet. The utility model uses a spring to connect the No. 1 connecting rod and the No. 2 connecting rod to automatically support the cabinet door to open, making the opening and closing of the cabinet door smoother. The spring can help the cabinet door move at a more uniform speed to avoid shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is an axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the cabinet door of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an axonometric drawing of the No. 1 filter tube of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the first filter tube of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the cable duct of the present invention.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Housing; 2. Wire inlet; 3. Wire duct; 4. Partition; 5. Card slot; 6. Electrical components; 7. Cabinet door; 8. Observation window; 9. Connecting rod No. 1; 10. Spring; 11. Connecting rod No. 2; 12. Vacuum mechanism; 1201. Vacuum pump; 1202. Filter tube No. 1; 1203. Connecting pipe; 1204. Connecting block; 1205. Filter tube No. 2; 1206. Sulfur hexafluoride gas tank; 1207. Silicone sheet; 1208. Activated carbon layer; 13. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example

[0033] Reference Figure 1-6, the utility model provides an embodiment: an environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet, including a shell 1, a partition 4 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the shell 1, two cable troughs 3 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inside of the shell 1, the outer ends of the two cable troughs 3 pass through the partition 4 and pass into the top of the shell 1, four card slots 5 are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the two cable troughs 3, and the four card slots 5 are located at the upper end of the partition 4. The upper ends of the three card slots 5 are clamped with electrical components 6, and a mounting slot 13 is opened at the upper end of the shell 1. The upper end of the mounting slot 13 is fixedly provided with an exhaust mechanism 12, and the exhaust mechanism 12 includes a vacuum pump 1201, and a No. 1 filter tube 1202 is fixedly provided at the output end of the vacuum pump 1201. The inner end of the No. 1 filter tube 1202 is spirally provided with a silicone sheet 1207, and the outlet of the No. 1 filter tube 1202 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 1203, and the outer end of the connecting pipe 1203 is threadedly sleeved with a connecting block 1204, and the other end of the connecting pipe 1203 is fixed A No. 2 filter tube 1205 is provided, and an activated carbon layer 1208 is fixedly provided at the inner end of the No. 2 filter tube 1205. A sulfur hexafluoride gas tank 1206 is fixedly provided at the output end of the No. 2 filter tube 1205. When opening the cabinet door 7, just drag it backward, and the spring 10 will drive the No. 1 connecting rod 9 and the No. 2 connecting rod 11 to move, thereby opening the cabinet door 7 and supporting the cabinet door 7. When recovering the sulfur hexafluoride gas, the vacuum pump 1201 of the exhaust mechanism 12 is turned on to suck in the air inside the electric inflation cabinet. After entering, the air will first pass through the No. 1 filter tube 1202, and the silicone sheet 1207 in the tube will filter the tiny particles and impurities suspended in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. Then the sulfur hexafluoride gas enters the No. 2 filter tube 1205 through the connecting tube 1203. The internal activated carbon layer 1208 can effectively remove impurities and pollutants in the sulfur hexafluoride gas, and finally the sulfur hexafluoride gas re-enters the sulfur hexafluoride gas tank 1206.

[0034] Through the design of the No. 1 filter tube 1202 and the No. 2 filter tube 1205, tiny particles, impurities and pollutants in the sulfur hexafluoride gas can be effectively removed, ensuring the purity of the gas. By recycling the sulfur hexafluoride gas, pollution to the environment is reduced, meeting environmental protection requirements. At the same time, reusing the gas is also conducive to saving energy and resources.

[0035] A cabinet door 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the outer end of the housing 1, and an observation window 8 is provided on the upper end of the cabinet door 7. The cabinet door 7 can provide a physical barrier to prevent unauthorized personnel from accessing the internal equipment, thereby reducing the risk of electric shock or other safety accidents. Through the observation window 8, the operator can view the operating status of the internal equipment, such as indicator lights, instrument readings, etc., without opening the cabinet door 7. Two No. 1 connecting rods 9 are hingedly provided on one side of the outer end of the housing 1, and springs 10 are provided at the other ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods 9. The springs 10 can ensure that the housing 1 can fit smoothly when the cabinet door 7 is closed, avoiding loosening or instability due to vibration or external force. The other ends of the two springs 10 are rotatably provided with a second connecting rod 11, and the other end of the second connecting rod 11 is hingedly provided on the other side of the cabinet door 7. When the cabinet door 7 is closed, the second connecting rod 11 is hingedly provided on the cabinet door 7 and the spring 10 and the second connecting rod 11 are rotatably provided to seal the door gap, thereby preventing sulfur hexafluoride gas from diffusing through the door gap. The force of the spring 10 is used to firmly press the door body against the top of the electric inflatable cabinet, forming a sealed state, thereby effectively preventing sulfur hexafluoride gas from escaping from the door gap. The spring 10 is provided on one side of the cabinet door 7, and a solar panel is fixedly provided on the upper end of the housing 1. After the cabinet door 7 is closed, the spring 10 will stretch at the outer end of the cabinet door 7, thereby applying a certain amount of pressure when closing the cabinet door 7, to ensure that the cabinet door 7 can be firmly closed and provide better sealing performance. By providing a solar panel, solar energy can be used to power the exhaust mechanism 12, thereby improving the energy-saving and environmental protection performance of the present invention. The lower ends of the two cable ducts 3 are provided with cable inlets 2. This allows for easier introduction of wires into the power inflatable cabinet and allows for more neat arrangement of cables within the cable ducts 3, enhancing the aesthetics and practicality of the device. A connecting block 1204 is threaded onto the front end of the housing 1. This allows for easier unscrewing of the connecting tube 1203 from its outer end, reducing maintenance time when the connecting tube 1203 needs to be replaced.

[0036] The design of the No. 1 connecting rod 9 and the No. 2 connecting rod 11 can automatically support the cabinet door 7 to open without the need for additional supporting devices, thereby improving work efficiency and making the opening and closing of the cabinet door 7 smoother, reducing the need for human intervention and reducing the complexity of operation.

[0037] Working principle: When opening the cabinet door 7, just drag the spring 10 backward to drive the No. 1 connecting rod 9 and the No. 2 connecting rod 11 to move, thereby opening the cabinet door 7 and supporting the cabinet door 7. When recovering the sulfur hexafluoride gas, turn on the vacuum pump 1201 of the exhaust mechanism 12 to suck in the air inside the electric inflation cabinet. After entering, the air will first pass through the No. 1 filter tube 1202. The silicone sheet 1207 in the tube will filter the tiny particles and impurities suspended in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. Then the sulfur hexafluoride gas enters the No. 2 filter tube 1205 through the connecting tube 1203. The internal activated carbon layer 1208 can effectively remove impurities and pollutants in the sulfur hexafluoride gas. Finally, the sulfur hexafluoride gas re-enters the sulfur hexafluoride gas tank 1206.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly provided with a partition (4) at the lower end, and two cable grooves (3) are fixedly provided on both sides of the interior of the housing (1), the outer ends of the two cable grooves (3) pass through the partition (4) and pass to the top of the interior of the housing (1), and four card slots (5) are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the two cable grooves (3), and the upper ends of the three card slots (5) located at the upper end of the partition (4) are card-connected with electrical components (6); The upper end of the housing (1) is provided with a mounting groove (13), and an air extraction mechanism (12) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mounting groove (13). The air extraction mechanism (12) comprises a vacuum pump (1201), a No. 1 filter tube (1202) is fixedly provided at the output end of the vacuum pump (1201), a silicone sheet (1207) is spirally provided at the inner end of the No. 1 filter tube (1202), a connecting tube (1203) is fixedly connected at the outlet of the No. 1 filter tube (1202), a connecting block (1204) is threadedly provided at the outer end of the connecting tube (1203), a No. 2 filter tube (1205) is fixedly provided at the other end of the connecting tube (1203), an activated carbon layer (1208) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the No. 2 filter tube (1205), and a sulfur hexafluoride gas cylinder (1206) is fixedly provided at the output end of the No. 2 filter tube (1205).

2. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (7) is rotatably provided on one side of the outer end of the housing (1), and an observation window (8) is provided near the upper end of the cabinet door (7).

3. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two No. 1 connecting rods (9) are hingedly provided at one side of the outer end of the housing (1), and springs (10) are provided at the other ends of the two No. 1 connecting rods (9).

4. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other ends of the two springs (10) are rotatably provided with a second connecting rod (11), and the other end of the second connecting rod (11) is hingedly provided on the other side of the cabinet door (7).

5. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring (10) is arranged on one side of the cabinet door (7), and a solar panel is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the housing (1).

6. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire inlet (2) is provided at the lower ends of the two wire ducts (3).

7. The environmentally friendly electric inflatable cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (1204) is threadedly arranged at the front end of the housing (1).