Photovoltaic panel mounting and debugging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and discloses a photovoltaic panel installation debugging device which comprises a fixing table, second connecting plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the left side of the top end of the fixing table, and first connecting plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear parts of the right side of the top end of the fixing table. An electric hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top end of the fixing table, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the driving end of the electric hydraulic rod, adapter plates are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the top ends of the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, a mounting table is slidably connected to the top ends of the adapter plates, and a sliding groove plate is slidably connected to the right end of the top end of the mounting table; the left side of the top end of the mounting table is connected with a fixing frame through an adjusting assembly. According to the utility model, the device can conveniently install and fix the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel can be stably installed, the risks of loosening and falling off are reduced, the angle orientation of the photovoltaic panel during installation can be conveniently adjusted, and the device can be optimally adjusted according to the position of the sun.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of social economy, the demand for resources is increasing, but the resources on the earth are limited and most of them are non-renewable resources. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop renewable resources. Solar energy, as a pollution-free, clean, environmentally friendly and renewable resource, has gradually been valued and utilized. When using solar panels, they need to be fixed and assembled with external structures to facilitate the installation of subsequent equipment.

[0003] A search revealed a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device with publication number CN216751607U, comprising a base plate and a positioning and debugging plate. The base plate has a mounting frame integrally connected to the left upper portion, and a positioning track fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The positioning track mates with the external structure of the solar panel. A support plate protrudes from the right bottom of the mounting frame, and a hinge seat is fixed to the support plate. A baffle is rotatably connected to the hinge seat, and the baffle mates to the right end of the mounting frame. Two positioning slots are formed on the left upper portion of the mounting frame. This utility model optimizes the mounting structure of the device, enabling rapid installation and debugging of solar panels during use. This addresses the issues with current equipment, which are inconvenient for installing and fixing solar panels and their external components, as well as the unreasonable debugging methods.

[0004] Based on the above patent, a mounting frame is set, and a positioning rail is set on the inner side of the mounting frame. The positioning rail is adapted to the external components of the solar panel. There is no sealing plate at the right end of the mounting frame. When in use, the external structure can be adapted to the positioning rail to achieve the positioning of its external components, and then the solar panel is adapted to the structure, and the baffle is snapped on to achieve sealing of its position. Then, the connection and fixation between the structures are achieved through the mounting holes, and the connection and fixation are achieved through the periphery of the mounting frame, which is convenient for the specific installation of the solar panel and is more convenient to use. A hydraulic telescopic rod is installed between the square connecting plate and the support rod. When in use, the relative height of the mounting frame can be adjusted by means of the hydraulic telescopic rod, which is convenient for use of different types in different situations and solves the problem that the height of the equipment cannot be adjusted. However, in this patent, the photovoltaic panel is installed at the device. During installation, the installation and fixing effect is not good, which affects the device's installation and fixation of the photovoltaic panel at the mounting device, and the photovoltaic panel cannot be firmly fixed, which may become loose or fall off, affecting the stability of the overall structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device, which is convenient for the device to install and fix the photovoltaic panel, and to adjust the angle direction of the photovoltaic panel during installation, so that the device can be optimally adjusted according to the position of the sun.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device includes a fixing platform, wherein the front and rear parts of the left top of the fixing platform are both rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, the front and rear parts of the right top of the fixing platform are both rotatably connected to the first connecting plate, the outer wall of the top of the fixing platform is rotatably connected to an electric hydraulic rod, the driving end of the electric hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a connecting column, the outer walls of the tops of the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate are both rotatably connected to an adapter plate, the top of the adapter plate is slidably connected to the mounting platform, the right end of the top of the mounting platform is slidably connected to a slide plate, the left top of the mounting platform is connected to a fixing bracket through an adjusting component, the outer wall of the top of the fixing bracket is rotatably connected to an extrusion bracket, and the left and right sides of the front end of the fixing bracket are connected to threaded rods through mounting components.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a connecting ring rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top end of the threaded rod, the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a fixing column, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting ring are rotatably connected to the first docking plate, the left and right ends of the first docking plates at the opposite ends are rotatably connected to the support plate, and the left and right sides of the support plates are rotatably connected to the second docking plate at the opposite ends.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a toggle rod slidably connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed platform, the front end of the toggle rod is connected to a first toothed ring through a first spring, the rear end inner wall of the extrusion frame is fixedly connected to a second toothed ring, the top of the slide plate is rotatably connected to a slide tube, and the inner wall of the slide tube is connected to a support rod through a second spring.

[0010] Furthermore, the opposite ends of the first connecting plate are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the second connecting plate, and the front and rear ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the first connecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed frame, and the second docking plates at the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top end of the fixed column relative to one end.

[0012] Furthermore, the opposite ends of the support plates are detachably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame, and the diameters of the outer walls of the fixing columns and the outer walls of the top ends of the threaded rods are smaller than the diameters of the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the rear end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the first tooth groove ring, and the front end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the extrusion frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the chute tube, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, by using a combination of a fixing frame, an extrusion frame, a threaded rod, a connecting ring, a fixing column, a first docking plate, a support plate and a second docking plate, the device can be conveniently used to install and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel can be firmly installed, reducing the risk of loosening and falling off, ensuring the safety of the overall structure, and reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by the falling off of the photovoltaic panel through firm installation.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, by using the toggle rod, the first spring, the first toothed ring, the second toothed ring, the slide tube, the second spring and the support rod in combination, it is convenient to adjust the angle direction of the photovoltaic panel during installation, so that the device can be optimally adjusted according to the position of the sun, ensuring maximum capture of solar energy, improving power generation efficiency, avoiding shadow obstruction in environmental conditions, and improving overall light utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A half-section diagram of the mounting platform of a photovoltaic panel mounting and debugging device proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing frame of a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A half-section diagram of an extruded frame of a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device proposed in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a half-section view of a fixing column of a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device proposed in the utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Fixed platform; 2. First connecting plate; 3. Second connecting plate; 4. Connecting column; 5. Electric hydraulic rod; 6. Mounting platform; 7. Slide plate; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Extrusion frame; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Connecting ring; 12. Fixed column; 13. First docking plate; 14. Support plate; 15. Second docking plate; 16. Toggle rod; 17. First spring; 18. First toothed ring; 19. Second toothed ring; 20. Slide tube; 21. Second spring; 22. Support rod; 23. Adapter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device, including a fixed platform 1, the front and rear parts of the left top of the fixed platform 1 are both rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 3, the front and rear parts of the right top of the fixed platform 1 are both rotatably connected to the first connecting plate 2, the outer wall of the top of the fixed platform 1 is rotatably connected to the electric hydraulic rod 5, the driving end of the electric hydraulic rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 4, the outer walls of the tops of the second connecting plate 3 and the first connecting plate 2 are both rotatably connected to the adapter plate 23, the top of the adapter plate 23 is slidably connected to the mounting platform 6, and the right end of the top of the mounting platform 6 is slidably connected to the slide plate 7. The left side of the top of the mounting platform 6 is connected to a fixing frame 8 through an adjusting component. The outer wall of the top of the fixing frame 8 is rotatably connected to an extrusion frame 9. The left and right sides of the front end of the fixing frame 8 are connected to threaded rods 10 through mounting components. When the electric hydraulic rod 5 is started, the electric hydraulic rod 5 allows the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 to cooperate with each other through the connecting column 4, so that the mounting platform 6 rises or falls, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the device. The opposite ends of the first connecting plate 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite end of the second connecting plate 3, and the front and rear ends of the connecting column 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite end of the first connecting plate 2.

[0027] Specifically:

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The outer wall of the top end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to a connecting ring 11, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to a fixing column 12. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting ring 11 are rotatably connected to the first docking plate 13, and the opposite ends of the first docking plates 13 on the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the support plate 14, and the opposite ends of the left and right support plates 14 are rotatably connected to the second docking plate 15. When installing the fixing frame 8, after the extrusion frame 9 is attached to the fixing frame 8, the extrusion frame 9 is docked at the fixing column 12, and the threaded rod 10 is rotated to rotate and move in the fixing column 12. The bottom ends of the fixing columns 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixing frame 8 The second docking plates 15 at the left and right ends are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing column 12, and the opposite ends of the support plates 14 are respectively detachably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame 9. The outer wall of the fixing column 12 and the outer wall of the top of the threaded rod 10 are smaller than the diameter of the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame 9, so that the connecting ring 11 drives the first docking plate 13 and cooperates with the second docking plate 15 to allow the support plate 14 to open to both sides, so that the support plate 14 is fixed at the extrusion frame 9, so that the fixing frame 8 and the extrusion frame 9 are fitted and fixed, so that the fixing frame 8 and the extrusion frame 9 fix the photovoltaic panel, which is convenient for the device to install and fix the photovoltaic panel.

[0029] Specifically:

[0030] Reference Figure 3 The top rear side of the fixed platform 1 is slidably connected to a toggle rod 16, the front end of the toggle rod 16 is connected to a first toothed ring 18 through a first spring 17, the inner wall of the rear end of the extrusion frame 9 is fixedly connected to a second toothed ring 19, the top of the slide plate 7 is rotatably connected to a slide tube 20, the inner wall of the slide tube 20 is connected to a support rod 22 through a second spring 21, pressing the toggle rod 16 to contract the first spring 17 and let the first toothed ring 18 fall off from the second toothed ring 19, and the second spring 21 causes the support rod 22 to rise through the elastic force, thereby allowing the fixed frame 8 The angle is changed and adjusted, the rear end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first toothed ring 18, the front end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the extrusion frame 9, the bottom end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the slide tube 20, and the top of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 22. When the angle is adjusted appropriately, release the toggle rod 16, so that the first spring 17 allows the first toothed ring 18 to be fixed in the second toothed ring 19 again, thereby maintaining the angle adjustment effect of the device, which is convenient for adjusting the angle direction when the photovoltaic panel is installed.

[0031] Working principle: When the electric hydraulic rod 5 is started, the electric hydraulic rod 5 allows the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 to cooperate with each other through the connecting column 4, so that the mounting platform 6 rises or falls, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the device. When installing the fixing frame 8, after the extrusion frame 9 is fitted on the fixing frame 8, the extrusion frame 9 is docked on the fixing column 12, the threaded rod 10 is rotated to rotate and move in the fixing column 12, so that the connecting ring 11 drives the first docking plate 13 and cooperates with the second docking plate 15 to allow the support plate 14 to open to both sides, so that the support plate 14 is fixed on the extrusion frame 9, so that the fixing frame 8 and the extrusion frame 9 are fitted and fixed, so that the fixing frame 8 and the extrusion frame 9 fix the photovoltaic panel, which facilitates the device to install and fix the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel can be firmly installed to reduce loosening and falling off. The risk is eliminated, ensuring the safety of the overall structure, and reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by the falling off of the photovoltaic panel through firm installation. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the toggle lever 16 is pressed to contract the first spring 17 and let the first toothed ring 18 fall off from the second toothed ring 19, and the second spring 21 uses elastic force to make the support rod 22 rise, so that the angle of the fixing frame 8 can be changed and adjusted. When the angle is adjusted to the appropriate level, the toggle lever 16 is released, so that the first spring 17 allows the first toothed ring 18 to be fixed in the second toothed ring 19 again, thereby maintaining the angle adjustment effect of the device, facilitating the adjustment of the angle direction of the photovoltaic panel during installation, so that the device can be optimally adjusted according to the position of the sun, ensuring maximum capture of solar energy, improving power generation efficiency, avoiding shadow obstruction due to environmental conditions, and improving overall light utilization.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device, comprising a fixing platform (1), characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the left top of the fixed platform (1) are both rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (3), the front and rear parts of the right top of the fixed platform (1) are both rotatably connected to the first connecting plate (2), the outer wall of the top of the fixed platform (1) is rotatably connected to the electric hydraulic rod (5), the driving end of the electric hydraulic rod (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (4), the outer walls of the top of the second connecting plate (3) and the first connecting plate (2) are both rotatably connected to the adapter plate (23), the top of the adapter plate (23) is slidably connected to the mounting platform (6), the right end of the top of the mounting platform (6) is slidably connected to the slide plate (7), the left top of the mounting platform (6) is connected to the fixing frame (8) through an adjusting component, the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame (8) is rotatably connected to the extrusion frame (9), and the left and right sides of the front end of the fixing frame (8) are connected to the threaded rods (10) through the mounting component.

2. A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a connecting ring (11) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top end of the threaded rod (10), a fixing column (12) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the threaded rod (10), first docking plates (13) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting ring (11), and the first docking plates (13) at the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the supporting plates (14), and the supporting plates (14) at the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the second docking plates (15).

3. A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a toggle rod (16) slidably connected to the rear side of the top end of the fixed platform (1); the front end of the toggle rod (16) is connected to a first toothed ring (18) via a first spring (17); the rear end inner wall of the extrusion frame (9) is fixedly connected to a second toothed ring (19); the top end of the slide plate (7) is rotatably connected to a slide tube (20); the inner wall of the slide tube (20) is connected to a support rod (22) via a second spring (21).

4. A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the first connecting plate (2) are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the second connecting plate (3), and the front and rear ends of the connecting column (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the first connecting plate (2).

5. The photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed column (12) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed frame (8), and the second docking plates (15) at the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top end of the fixed column (12) at opposite ends.

6. A photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the support plate (14) are detachably connected to the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame (9), and the outer wall of the fixing column (12) and the outer wall of the top end of the threaded rod (10) have diameters smaller than the diameters of the left and right inner walls of the front end of the extrusion frame (9).

7. The photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first tooth groove ring (18), and the front end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to the rear end inner wall of the extrusion frame (9).

8. The photovoltaic panel installation and debugging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the chute tube (20), and the top end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (22).

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