Flexible circuit board bending machine
By designing a flexible circuit board bending machine and adopting an automated clamping and rotating mechanism to realize automatic bending of flexible circuit boards, the problem of low efficiency in traditional processes is solved, production efficiency is improved and the product changeover process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422759670.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The traditional FPC flexible circuit board bending process is inefficient, material changes are troublesome, and the cost of changing models is high. It also requires inflexible fixture replacement.
A flexible circuit board bending machine is designed, which includes a product positioning mechanism, a clamping and bending component, and a moving mechanism. It realizes automatic bending of flexible circuit boards through automated clamping and rotation, avoiding the use of bending jigs.
It improves the bending efficiency of flexible circuit boards, solves the problem of troublesome product changes, and realizes automated production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flexible circuit board bending processing, in particular to a flexible circuit board bending machine. Background Art
[0002] FPC flexible circuit board is a printed circuit board with high reliability and excellent flexibility. It can be bent and deformed according to the actual shape and usage requirements of the product. It can effectively utilize space and realize the miniaturization and lightweight design of the product.
[0003] The traditional FPC flexible circuit board bending process generally uses bending jigs for manual bending, which is inefficient, and the trouble of changing materials leads to slow production cycles. The cost of changing models is high, and changing jigs is required to change product models, which is inflexible. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a flexible circuit board bending machine to improve the efficiency of bending flexible circuit boards and solve the problem of troublesome product changes.
[0005] The utility model provides a flexible circuit board bending machine, comprising:
[0006] A product positioning mechanism, which is used to fix the product at the bending station;
[0007] A clamping and bending component, comprising a clamping action unit and a rotating shaft module for driving the clamping action unit to rotate, wherein the clamping action unit is provided with two oppositely arranged clamping blocks, which can be opened or clamped under the drive of the clamping action unit;
[0008] A moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping and bending components to move, so that the two clamping blocks can move and clamp the two sides of the flexible circuit board of the product at the bending station.
[0009] Furthermore, the product positioning mechanism includes a product feeding turntable and a plurality of product fixing positions distributed circumferentially on the product feeding turntable. By rotating the product feeding turntable, the products fixed at each product fixing position can be rotated to the bending station in sequence.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft module includes a mounting seat and a rotating power unit fixed on the mounting seat. An adjusting slide rail is provided at the end of the rotating output shaft of the rotating power unit. The extending direction of the adjusting slide rail is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating output shaft. The clamping action unit is slidably mounted on the adjusting slide rail and can be locked between the locking member and the adjusting slide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping action unit adopts a clamping cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, buffer pads are provided on the opposite inner sides of the two clamping blocks.
[0013] Furthermore, the buffer pad is a rubber block.
[0014] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a Y-axis linear module and an X-axis linear module, the Y-axis linear module is fixed on the base, the X-axis linear module is installed on the Y-axis linear module, so that the Y-axis linear module can drive the X-axis linear module to translate along the Y-axis, and the clamping and bending component is installed on the X-axis linear module, so that the X-axis linear module can drive the clamping and bending component to translate along the X-axis.
[0015] Furthermore, the Y-axis linear module includes a Y-axis slide, a Y-axis slider mounted on the Y-axis slide, and a Y-axis linear drive mechanism for driving the Y-axis slider to slide along the Y-axis slide, and the Y-axis slide is fixed on a base;
[0016] The X-axis linear module includes an X-axis slide, an X-axis slider mounted on the X-axis slide, and an X-axis linear drive mechanism for driving the X-axis slider to slide along the X-axis slide. The base is provided with a supporting slide rail parallel to the Y-axis slide, and a driven slider is slidably mounted on the supporting slide rail. One end of the X-axis slide is fixed to the Y-axis slider, and the other end of the X-axis slide is fixed to the driven slider.
[0017] The clamping and bending component is fixed on the X-axis slider.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] The product is fixed at the bending station and the flexible circuit board is exposed. When bending the flexible circuit board, the clamping and bending components are first driven to move by the moving mechanism so that the two open clamps move to the appropriate positions on both sides of the flexible circuit board. Then the clamping action unit is controlled to drive the two clamps to clamp the flexible circuit board, and then the clamping action unit is driven to rotate by the rotating axis module to bend the flexible circuit board.
[0020] Therefore, the present application realizes the automatic bending of the flexible circuit board of the product. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to use a bending jig, which improves the efficiency of bending the flexible circuit board and solves the problem of troublesome product changeover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a product positioning mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and bending components and the moving mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the clamping and bending component in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the Y-axis linear module in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the X-axis linear module in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, 100-product positioning mechanism; 110-product feeding turntable; 120-product fixing position; 200-clamping and bending component; 210-clamping action unit; 211-clamping block; 212-buffering pad; 220-rotating axis module; 221-mounting seat; 222-rotating power unit; 230-adjusting slide rail; 300-moving mechanism; 310-Y-axis linear module; 311-Y-axis slide; 312-Y-axis slider; 313-Y-axis linear drive mechanism; 314-base; 315-supporting slide rail; 316-driven slider; 320-X-axis linear module; 321-X-axis slide; 322-X-axis slider; 323-X-axis linear drive mechanism; 400-product; 410-flexible circuit board; 500-product; 510-flexible circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs.
[0031] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible circuit board bending machine, including a product positioning mechanism 100 , a clamping and bending component 200 and a moving mechanism 300 .
[0032] The product positioning mechanism 100 is used to fix the product 400 at the bending station.
[0033] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 2 The product positioning mechanism 100 includes a product feeding turntable 110 and a plurality of product fixing positions 120 distributed circumferentially on the product feeding turntable 110. By rotating the product feeding turntable 110, the products 400 fixed at each product fixing position 120 can be rotated to the bending station in sequence.
[0034] It should be noted that in order to facilitate clamping and bending of the flexible circuit board 410 on the product 400, when the product 400 is fixed on the product fixing position 120, the flexible circuit board 410 to be bent is exposed from the product fixing position 120, and there are no redundant structures or obstacles around it.
[0035] The clamping and bending component 200 includes a clamping action unit 210 and a rotating shaft module 220 for driving the clamping action unit 210 to rotate. The clamping action unit 210 is provided with two oppositely arranged clamping blocks 211. The two clamping blocks 211 can be opened or clamped under the drive of the clamping action unit 210. The clamping action unit 210 preferably adopts a clamping cylinder.
[0036] It is understandable that, in addition to the clamping cylinder, the clamping action unit 210 may also adopt other grasping and clamping action mechanisms, such as a hydraulic clamping mechanism, an electric clamping claw, a magnetic clamping mechanism, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0037] In order to reduce the damage to the flexible circuit board 410 caused by the clamping blocks 211 of the clamping action unit 210 , buffer pads 212 are provided on the opposite inner sides of the two clamping blocks 211 . The buffer pads 212 are preferably rubber blocks.
[0038] The moving mechanism 300 is used to drive the clamping and bending component 200 to move, so that the two clamping blocks 211 can move and clamp both sides of the flexible circuit board 410 of the product 400 at the bending station.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The moving mechanism 300 includes a Y-axis linear module 310 and an X-axis linear module 320. The Y-axis linear module 310 is fixed on the base 314, and the X-axis linear module 320 is installed on the Y-axis linear module 310, so that the Y-axis linear module 310 can drive the X-axis linear module 320 to translate along the Y-axis. The clamping and bending component 200 is installed on the X-axis linear module 320, so that the X-axis linear module 320 can drive the clamping and bending component 200 to translate along the X-axis.
[0040] By adopting the above structure, the clamping and bending component 200 can be driven to translate in the Y-axis direction by the Y-axis linear module 310, and the clamping and bending component 200 can be driven to translate in the X-axis direction by the X-axis linear module 320, thereby realizing the movement of the clamping and bending component 200 in the plane space.
[0041] Specifically, the Y-axis linear module 310 includes a Y-axis slide 311, a Y-axis slider 312 installed on the Y-axis slide 311, and a Y-axis linear drive mechanism 313 for driving the Y-axis slider 312 to slide along the Y-axis slide 311. The Y-axis slide 311 is fixed on the base 314, and the Y-axis linear drive mechanism 313.
[0042] The X-axis linear module 320 includes an X-axis slide 321, an X-axis slider 322 installed on the X-axis slide 321, and an X-axis linear drive mechanism 323 for driving the X-axis slider 322 to slide along the X-axis slide 321. A supporting slide 315 parallel to the Y-axis slide 311 is provided on the base 314, and a driven slider 316 is slidably installed on the supporting slide 315. One end of the X-axis slide 321 is fixed on the Y-axis slider 312, and the other end of the X-axis slide 321 is fixed on the driven slider 316.
[0043] The clamping and bending component 200 is fixed on the X-axis slider 322 .
[0044] In this embodiment, both the Y-axis linear drive mechanism 313 and the X-axis linear drive mechanism 323 adopt a structure in which a servo motor is connected to a ball screw.
[0045] It is understandable that in other embodiments, the Y-axis linear drive mechanism 313 and the X-axis linear drive mechanism 323 also use pneumatic, electric or hydraulic telescopic push rods.
[0046] The product 400 is fixed at the bending station and the flexible circuit board 410 is exposed. When the flexible circuit board 410 is bent, the clamping and bending component 200 is first driven to move by the moving mechanism 300, so that the two open clamping blocks 211 are moved to the appropriate positions on both sides of the flexible circuit board 410, and then the clamping action unit 210 is controlled to drive the two clamping blocks 211 to clamp the flexible circuit board 410, and then the clamping action unit 210 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft module 220 to bend the flexible circuit board 410.
[0047] Therefore, the present application realizes the automatic bending of the flexible circuit board 410 of the product 400. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to use a bending jig, which improves the efficiency of bending the flexible circuit board 410 and solves the problem of the troublesome change of the product 400.
[0048] In some embodiments, reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The rotating shaft module 220 includes a mounting base 221 and a rotating power unit 222 fixed to the mounting base 221. The rotating power unit 222 is preferably a rotating motor. An adjustment rail 230 is provided at the end of the rotating output shaft of the rotating power unit 222. The adjustment rail 230 extends perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating output shaft. The clamping action unit 210 is slidably mounted on the adjustment rail 230 and can be locked to the adjustment rail 230 via a locking member.
[0049] This embodiment does not impose any specific restrictions on the structural type of the locking member. Its function is to lock the clamping action unit 210 on the adjustment rail 230. When the locking member is unlocked, the position of the clamping action unit 210 can be adjusted along the adjustment rail 230. The locking member can specifically adopt a locking positioning structure such as a locking bolt and a pin.
[0050] Because the lengths and positions of the flexible circuit boards 410 on different products 400 vary, the positions at which the clamping blocks 211 of the clamping unit 210 clamp on the flexible circuit boards 410 also vary. Using the mobile mechanism 300 to overcome the problem of the varying positions of the clamping blocks 211 on the flexible circuit boards 410 of different products 400 would require redesigning the control program of the mobile mechanism 300. However, the present application overcomes this problem by adjusting the position of the clamping unit 210 on the adjustable rail 230. This eliminates the need to redesign the control program of the mobile mechanism 300 and allows for compatible clamping and bending of flexible circuit boards 410 of varying lengths and positions.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
Claims
1. Flexible circuit board bending machine, characterized in that, include: A product positioning mechanism, which is used to fix the product at the bending station; A clamping and bending component, comprising a clamping action unit and a rotating shaft module for driving the clamping action unit to rotate, wherein the clamping action unit is provided with two oppositely arranged clamping blocks, which can be opened or clamped under the drive of the clamping action unit; A moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping and bending components to move, so that the two clamping blocks can move and clamp the two sides of the flexible circuit board of the product at the bending station.
2. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product positioning mechanism includes a product feeding turntable and a plurality of product fixing positions distributed circumferentially on the product feeding turntable. By rotating the product feeding turntable, the products fixed at each product fixing position can be rotated to the bending station in sequence.
3. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft module includes a mounting seat and a rotating power unit fixed on the mounting seat. An adjusting slide rail is provided at the end of the rotating output shaft of the rotating power unit. The extending direction of the adjusting slide rail is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating output shaft. The clamping action unit is slidably mounted on the adjusting slide rail and can be locked between the adjusting slide rail and the locking member.
4. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping action unit adopts a clamping cylinder.
5. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer pads are provided on the opposite inner sides of the two clamping blocks.
6. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer pad is a rubber block.
7. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a Y-axis linear module and an X-axis linear module. The Y-axis linear module is fixed on the base, and the X-axis linear module is installed on the Y-axis linear module, so that the Y-axis linear module can drive the X-axis linear module to translate along the Y-axis. The clamping and bending component is installed on the X-axis linear module, so that the X-axis linear module can drive the clamping and bending component to translate along the X-axis.
8. The flexible circuit board bending machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Y-axis linear module includes a Y-axis slide, a Y-axis slider mounted on the Y-axis slide, and a Y-axis linear drive mechanism for driving the Y-axis slider to slide along the Y-axis slide, wherein the Y-axis slide is fixed on a base; The X-axis linear module includes an X-axis slide, an X-axis slider mounted on the X-axis slide, and an X-axis linear drive mechanism for driving the X-axis slider to slide along the X-axis slide. The base is provided with a supporting slide rail parallel to the Y-axis slide, and a driven slider is slidably mounted on the supporting slide rail. One end of the X-axis slide is fixed to the Y-axis slider, and the other end of the X-axis slide is fixed to the driven slider. The clamping and bending component is fixed on the X-axis slider.