Automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device

By designing an automated harvesting and collection device, a motor is used to drive the threaded rod and cutting blades for automated harvesting of oregano, and automated collection is achieved through diversion and conveyor belts, which solves the problem of inconvenience in manual harvesting and collection and achieves the effect of efficient savings in labor costs.

CN223310290UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422569660.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Currently, oregano harvesting and collection relies on manual operation while squatting or bending over, which is labor-intensive and inconvenient.

Method used

An automated harvesting and collecting device is designed, which includes a harvesting structure and a collecting structure. A motor is used to drive a threaded rod and a cutting blade for automated harvesting, and a guide and conveyor belt are used to achieve automated collection.

Benefits of technology

The automated harvesting and collection of oregano is realized, reducing manual operations and saving time and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device comprises a machine body, moving wheels are fixedly installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the machine body and close to the two ends, a storage battery is fixedly installed at the other end of the upper surface of the machine body, a collecting groove is formed in the machine body and close to the other end, and a cabinet door is movably installed on the surface of the other end of the machine body. A handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the other end of the cabinet door, a handrail is fixedly installed on the surface of the other end of the machine body close to the upper end, a harvesting structure is arranged at one end of the machine body, a collecting structure is arranged on the lower surface of the machine body, and the harvesting structure comprises a first motor. According to the automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device, automatic harvesting and collecting of oregano can be achieved, a worker does not need to squat or bend down to cut off the overground part of oregano through scissors, manual oregano collecting is not needed, time is saved, and labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oregano harvesting and collecting, in particular to an automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Oregano, also known as dysentery-stopping grass, wild sweet rush, and small-leaf mint, is a perennial herb of the genus Origanum in the Lamiaceae family. Oregano is pungent, cool in nature, and non-toxic. The whole plant can be used as medicine. It has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving exterior symptoms, regulating qi and removing dampness, inducing urination and reducing swelling. It is clinically used to prevent influenza and treat jaundice, heatstroke, fever, vomiting, acute gastroenteritis, abdominal pain, etc. Its function of dispelling cold and relieving exterior symptoms is better than that of mint. When harvesting oregano, the above-ground part of oregano is mainly collected. This is because the medicinal value of oregano and its essential oil are mainly concentrated in its leaves and stems. However, the harvesting and collection of oregano at this stage relies on workers squatting or bending over to use scissors to cut off the above-ground part of oregano, and then collect it, which is more troublesome and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic harvesting and collecting device for oregano, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] An automated oregano harvesting and collecting device comprises a body, wherein movable wheels are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the body near both ends, a battery is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the body, a collecting trough is provided inside the body near the other end, a cabinet door is movably mounted on the surface of the other end of the body, a handle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the cabinet door, an armrest is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the body near the upper end, a harvesting structure is provided at one end of the body, and a collecting structure is provided on the lower surface of the body.

[0006] Preferably, the harvesting structure includes a No. 1 motor, a threaded rod, a bearing, a rectangular slide, a mounting plate, a separation rod, a No. 2 motor, a rotating rod, a cutting blade, and a rectangular slider, and a rectangular slide is provided on the surface of one end of the body.

[0007] Preferably, bearings are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular slide, a threaded rod is movably installed on the inner surface of the bearing, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed near one end on the upper surface of the body, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the No. 1 motor, and a rectangular slider is spirally installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the rectangular slider, a No. 2 motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating part of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a cutting blade is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod, and a separation rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 2 motor.

[0009] Preferably, the collection structure includes a guide plate, a guide trough spiral blade, a No. 1 rotating shaft, a No. 3 motor, a No. 2 rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, a conveyor trough, a No. 3 rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a belt, and a driving wheel, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the surface of one end of the body.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on one end surface of the body near the lower end, a rotating shaft No. 1 is rotatably installed on the front and rear surfaces of the guide groove near one end, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft No. 1, and a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the body near the lower end.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating part of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft, and a conveying trough is opened at one end of the collection trough inside the body. The No. 2 rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the lower end of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying trough, and the No. 3 rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper end of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying trough.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying trough and the outer surface of the third rotating shaft are installed with a conveying belt, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a driven wheel, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a driving wheel, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are installed with belts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, the harvesting structure and the collecting structure are provided, so that the oregano can be harvested and collected automatically. There is no need for the staff to squat or bend over to use scissors to cut off the above-ground part of the oregano, and there is no need to collect the oregano manually, which saves time and reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of an automated oregano harvesting and collecting device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an automated oregano harvesting and collecting device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is an automatic harvesting and collecting device for oregano Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is an automatic harvesting and collecting device for oregano Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Battery; 301. Cabinet door; 302. Handle; 303. Collecting trough; 4. Handrail; 5. Harvesting structure; 501. Motor No. 1; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Bearing; 504. Rectangular slide; 505. Mounting plate; 506. Separation rod; 507. Motor No. 2; 508. Rotating rod; 509. Cutting blade; 510. Rectangular slider; 6. Collecting structure; 601. Guide plate; 602. Guide trough; 603. Spiral blade; 604. Rotating shaft No. 1; 605. Motor No. 3; 606. Rotating shaft No. 2; 607. Conveyor belt; 608. Conveyor trough; 609. Rotating shaft No. 3; 610. Driven wheel; 611. Belt; 612. Driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an automated oregano harvesting and collecting device includes a body 1, movable wheels 2 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the body 1 near both ends, a battery 3 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the body 1, a collecting tank 303 is opened inside the body 1 near the other end, a cabinet door 301 is movably mounted on the other end surface of the body 1, a handle 302 is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the cabinet door 301, a handrail 4 is fixedly mounted on the other end surface of the body 1 near the upper end, a harvesting structure 5 is provided at one end of the body 1, and a collecting structure 6 is provided on the lower surface of the body 1;

[0023] The harvesting structure 5 includes a No. 1 motor 501, a threaded rod 502, a bearing 503, a rectangular slide 504, a mounting plate 505, a separation rod 506, a No. 2 motor 507, a rotating rod 508, a cutting blade 509, and a rectangular slider 510. A rectangular slide 504 is provided on the surface of one end of the machine body 1; bearings 503 are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular slide 504, and a threaded rod 502 is movably installed on the inner surface of the bearing 503. A No. 1 motor 501 is fixedly installed near one end on the upper surface of the machine body 1, and a threaded rod 502 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the No. 1 motor 501. The outer surface of the threaded rod 502 is screwed. A rectangular slider 510 is rotatably mounted; a mounting plate 505 is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the rectangular slider 510, a No. 2 motor 507 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 505, a rotating rod 508 is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the No. 2 motor 507, a cutting blade 509 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod 508, and a separation rod 506 is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 2 motor 507; the collecting structure 6 includes a guide plate 601, a guide trough 602, a spiral blade 603, a No. 1 rotating shaft 604, a No. 3 motor 605, a No. 2 rotating shaft 606, a conveyor belt 607, a conveyor trough 608, a No. 3 rotating shaft 609, a driven Wheel 610, belt 611, driving wheel 612, the lower end of one end surface of the body 1 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 601; a guide groove 602 is opened near the lower end of one end surface of the body 1, and the front and rear surfaces of the guide groove 602 are rotatably installed near one end with a No. 1 rotating shaft 604, and the outer surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft 604 is fixedly installed with a spiral blade 603, and the front surface of the body 1 is fixedly installed near the lower end with a No. 3 motor 605; the rotating part of the No. 3 motor 605 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft 604, and a conveying groove 608 is opened at one end of the collection tank 303 inside the body 1, and the conveying groove 608 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the front and rear surfaces. A No. 2 rotating shaft 606 is installed, and a No. 3 rotating shaft 609 is rotatably installed on the upper ends of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying trough 608; a conveyor belt 607 is installed on the outer surfaces of the conveying trough 608 and the No. 3 rotating shaft 609, a driven wheel 610 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the No. 2 rotating shaft 606, and a driving wheel 612 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the No. 1 rotating shaft 604, and a belt 611 is installed on the driven wheel 610 and the driving wheel 612, which can realize the automatic harvesting and collection of oregano. There is no need for staff to squat or bend over to use scissors to cut off the above-ground part of the oregano, and there is no need to manually collect the oregano, which saves time and reduces labor costs.

[0024] It should be noted that the present invention is an automated harvesting and collecting device for oregano. When in use, the device first needs to be moved to the harvesting site by means of the handrail 4, and then the No. 1 motor 501 is started so that the rotating part of the No. 1 motor 501 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate on the inner surface of the bearing 503, so that the rectangular slider 510 spirally mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 502 slides downward in the rectangular slide 504 until it is adjusted to an appropriate height, and then the No. 2 motor 507 is started so that the rotating part of the No. 2 motor 507 drives the cutting blade 509 fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod 508 to start rotating, and then the handrail 4 is pushed to harvest the oregano. After the harvesting, the oregano enters the guide trough 602 through the guide plate 601. The third motor 605 is started, driving the spiral blade 603 fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 604 to rotate, so that the oregano in the guide trough 602 enters the bottom of the conveying trough 608. While the first rotating shaft 604 rotates, it drives the driving wheel 612 fixed on its rear end to rotate. Because the driven wheel 610 and the driving wheel 612 are installed with a belt 611, the driven wheel 610 is driven to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 606 is rotated, thereby driving the conveyor belt 607 to rotate, and the oregano at the bottom of the conveying trough 608 is transported to the collecting trough 303 for collection. There is no need for staff to squat or bend over to use scissors to cut off the above-ground part of the oregano, and there is no need to manually collect the oregano, which saves time and reduces labor costs.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated oregano harvesting and collecting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a body (1), wherein movable wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the body (1) near both ends, a battery (3) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the upper surface of the body (1), a collecting tank (303) is provided inside the body (1) near the other end, a cabinet door (301) is movably mounted on the surface of the other end of the body (1), a handle (302) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the cabinet door (301), a handrail (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the body (1) near the upper end, a harvesting structure (5) is provided at one end of the body (1), and a collecting structure (6) is provided on the lower surface of the body (1).

2. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harvesting structure (5) comprises a No. 1 motor (501), a threaded rod (502), a bearing (503), a rectangular slide (504), a mounting plate (505), a separation rod (506), a No. 2 motor (507), a rotating rod (508), a cutting blade (509), and a rectangular slide block (510). A rectangular slide (504) is provided on one end surface of the machine body (1).

3. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing (503) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular chute (504); a threaded rod (502) is movably mounted on the inner surface of the bearing (503); a No. 1 motor (501) is fixedly mounted near one end of the upper surface of the machine body (1); a threaded rod (502) is fixedly connected to the rotating portion of the No. 1 motor (501); and a rectangular slider (510) is spirally mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (502).

4. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (505) is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the rectangular slider (510), a second motor (507) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (505), a rotating portion of the second motor (507) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (508), a cutting blade (509) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod (508), and a separation rod (506) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second motor (507).

5. The automatic harvesting and collecting device for oregano according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting structure (6) comprises a guide plate (601), a guide trough (602), a spiral blade (603), a first rotating shaft (604), a third motor (605), a second rotating shaft (606), a conveyor belt (607), a conveyor trough (608), a third rotating shaft (609), a driven wheel (610), a belt (611), and a driving wheel (612). The guide plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of one end surface of the machine body (1).

6. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove (602) is provided on one end surface of the machine body (1) near the lower end, a first rotating shaft (604) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the guide groove (602) near one end, a spiral blade (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (604), and a third motor (605) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the machine body (1) near the lower end.

7. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating part of the No. 3 motor (605) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft (604), and a conveying trough (608) is provided at one end of the collecting trough (303) inside the body (1). The No. 2 rotating shaft (606) is rotatably mounted on the lower ends of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying trough (608), and the No. 3 rotating shaft (609) is rotatably mounted on the upper ends of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying trough (608).

8. The automatic oregano harvesting and collecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (607) is installed on the outer surface of the conveying trough (608) and the third rotating shaft (609), a driven wheel (610) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the second rotating shaft (606), a driving wheel (612) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first rotating shaft (604), and a belt (611) is installed on the driven wheel (610) and the driving wheel (612).