Portable mountain camellia oleifera fruit picking device
Through the portable mountain tea oil fruit picking device, using the combined structure of the ring picking frame and the collection frame, the problem that large machinery is difficult to pick tea oil fruits is solved, and efficient picking and effective collection of resources in complex terrain are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422075412.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Large machinery has difficulty reaching steep or narrow areas for picking tea oil fruits in complex mountainous terrain, resulting in waste of resources.
A portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device is designed, which includes a ring-shaped picking frame and a collecting frame. The fruits are picked manually and collected into a collecting bag using the combined structure of the picking column and the collecting frame.
It achieves efficient picking of tea-oil fruits in complex terrain, avoids waste of resources, is easy to carry, is suitable for narrow or steep areas, and reduces the weight of the device and the probability of deformation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223310299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oil-tea camellia fruit picking equipment, in particular to a portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device. Background Art
[0002] Camellia oleifera Abel is a woody oil-bearing tree species unique to southern my country. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Camella in the family Theaceae. The fruit of Camellia oleifera is the capsule of the tree. It is spherical, ellipsoidal, obovoid, oblate, olive-shaped, etc., with a diameter of about 2-4 cm. The fruit is green when immature and mostly red, green, brown, purple, yellow-green, etc. when mature. The fruit of Camellia oleifera consists of pericarp, seed shell and kernel. The pericarp is thick and lignified, which plays a role in protecting the seeds. The seed shell is hard and wraps the kernel. The kernel is rich in oil and is the main raw material for extracting camellia oil. Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil, known as the "king of oils", with high nutritional value and health benefits. Camellia oil and its by-products have many uses in industry, agriculture, medicine, etc.
[0003] Camellia oleifera fruits are generally picked using large machinery, which has the following defects: in mountainous areas with complex terrain, usually with steep slopes and uneven terrain; large machinery is often large in size and heavy in weight, which restricts its movement in the mountains and makes it difficult to reach some steeper or narrow areas for picking operations; this results in some camellia oleifera fruits being unable to be picked, or rolling down the slope and falling to the bottom of the mountain, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable mountain oil-tea fruit picking device to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a portable mountain oil tea fruit picking device is provided, comprising a fixed plate, a picking column is welded to the surface of the fixed plate, and a fixing seat is welded to the end of the fixed plate, and a connecting tube is fixedly installed on the fixing seat, and the bottom of the fixed plate is screwed to the base plate by four groups of fixing bolts, a collecting frame is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a fruit outlet tube is welded and fixed to the side of the collecting frame away from the base plate, and a strip opening is provided on the surface of the collecting frame, a handle plug-in hole is provided inside the connecting tube, and two groups of openings are provided on the surface of the connecting tube.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing disk and the bottom plate are both annular structures made of metal material, and the diameters of the fixing disk and the bottom plate are consistent.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of groups of picking columns are evenly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, and the distance between two adjacent groups of picking columns is consistent, and domes are arranged on the tops of the plurality of groups of picking columns.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting frame is a conical structure made of metal material, and a plurality of strip openings arranged at equal distances are evenly opened on the surface of the collecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the axial sections of the collecting frame, the fixed plate, the bottom plate and the fruit discharging cylinder are concentric circle structures, and an annular stress bar is fixedly provided on the outer side of the fruit discharging cylinder, and the cross section of the stress bar is semicircular.
[0010] Preferably, reinforcement strips are fixedly provided between the bottoms of the multiple groups of picking columns, and the reinforcement strips are arranged in a ring shape. At the same time, the multiple groups of picking columns are combined together to form a ring-shaped picking frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. In the present invention, multiple groups of picking poles are combined to form an annular picking frame, which is clamped on a branch with fruits. The handle is pulled outward so that the annular picking frame can pick the round fruits on the branch. The round fruits are separated from the branch under the obstruction of the two adjacent groups of picking poles, so that a large number of round fruits enter the inside of the collection frame and finally enter the inside of the collection bag for collection. When the device is in use, it replaces the mechanical picking method and has the advantages of being easy to carry and easy to use. When the device is in use, the handle connected to the connecting tube is held by hand to reach some steep or narrow areas for picking operations, thereby avoiding the situation that some oil tea fruits cannot be picked, resulting in waste of resources.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, multiple groups of strip openings are evenly opened on the surface of the collecting frame. The setting of a large number of strip openings can reduce the weight of the device, which is more labor-saving when carrying; annular reinforcement strips are fixed between the bottoms of multiple groups of picking columns, which can increase the stress strength of the picking columns and reduce the probability of deformation of the picking columns when working under stress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Bottom view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-section diagram.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Picking column; 21. Dome; 3. Reinforcement bar; 4. Bottom plate; 41. Fixing bolt; 5. Collection frame; 51. Stress bar; 52. Fruit discharge barrel; 6. Bar mouth; 7. Handle plug-in hole; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Connecting barrel; 10. Opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a portable mountain oil-tea fruit picking device, comprising a fixed plate 1, a picking column 2 welded to the surface of the fixed plate 1, and a fixing seat 8 welded to the end of the fixed plate 1, and a connecting tube 9 fixedly installed on the fixing seat 8, and the bottom of the fixed plate 1 is screwed and fixed to the bottom plate 4 by four groups of fixing bolts 41, a collecting frame 5 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 4, and a fruit-discharging tube 52 is welded and fixed to the side of the collecting frame 5 away from the bottom plate 4, and a strip-shaped opening 6 is provided on the surface of the collecting frame 5, a handle plug-in hole 7 is provided inside the connecting tube 9, and two groups of openings 10 are provided on the surface of the connecting tube 9.
[0020] Working principle: when the operator is in use, the handle that matches the size of the connecting tube 9 is inserted into the inside of the handle insertion hole 7. At this time, the bolt passes through the opening 10 and is screwed on the handle inserted in the handle insertion hole 7, thereby completing the installation of the handle. At this time, the fixed plate 1 is lifted by using the handle, and multiple groups of picking columns 2 are combined to form an annular picking frame. The annular picking frame is stuck on the branch with fruit, and the handle is pulled outward so that the annular picking frame can pick the round fruits on the branch. The distance between the two adjacent groups of picking columns 2 is less than the diameter of the round fruit. The round fruit is separated from the branch under the obstruction of the two adjacent groups of picking columns 2, so that a large number of round fruits enter the interior of the collection frame 5. In the meantime, the bag opening of the collection bag is wrapped around the outside of the fruit discharge cylinder 52, and the bag opening position is fastened to the upper side of the force bar 51 with a rope. The setting of the force bar 51 can facilitate the bag opening to be wrapped around the outlet The outer side of the fruit barrel 52 is tightened and fixed; at this time, the round fruits roll on the inclined inner wall surface of the collecting frame 5 and enter the interior of the fruit outlet barrel 52, and finally enter the interior of the collecting bag for collection. When in use, the present device is especially used by farmers who grow crops in small areas, replacing the mechanical picking method, and has the advantages of being easy to carry and easy to use; multiple groups of strip openings 6 are evenly opened on the surface of the collecting frame 5, and the setting of a large number of strip openings 6 can reduce the weight of the present device, which is more labor-saving when carrying; annular reinforcement strips 3 are fixed between the bottoms of multiple groups of picking columns 2, which can increase the stress strength of the picking columns 2 and reduce the probability of deformation of the picking columns 2 when working under stress; when in use, the present device can be held by holding the handle externally connected to the connecting tube 9 to reach some steeper or narrow areas for picking operations, thereby avoiding the situation where some oil tea fruits cannot be picked, resulting in waste of resources.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed disk 1 and the bottom plate 4 are both annular structures made of metal material, and the diameters of the fixed disk 1 and the bottom plate 4 are the same.
[0022] A plurality of groups of picking posts 2 are evenly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 1 , and the distance between two adjacent groups of picking posts 2 is consistent. Meanwhile, a dome 21 is arranged on the top of the plurality of groups of picking posts 2 .
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the collecting frame 5 is a conical structure made of metal material, and a plurality of groups of strip-shaped openings 6 arranged at equal intervals are evenly opened on the surface of the collecting frame 5 .
[0024] The axial sections of the collecting frame 5, the fixed plate 1, the bottom plate 4 and the fruit discharging cylinder 52 are concentric circles, and an annular stress bar 51 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the fruit discharging cylinder 52, and the cross section of the stress bar 51 is semicircular.
[0025] Reinforcement bars 3 are fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the multiple groups of picking columns 2, and the reinforcement bars 3 are arranged in a ring shape. At the same time, the multiple groups of picking columns 2 are combined together to form a ring-shaped picking frame.
Claims
1. A portable mountain oil-tea fruit picking device, comprising a fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the fixed plate (1) is welded with a fixed picking column (2), and the end of the fixed plate (1) is welded with a fixed seat (8). At the same time, a connecting tube (9) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat (8), and the bottom of the fixed plate (1) is screwed and fixed to the bottom plate (4) by four groups of fixing bolts (41). A collecting frame (5) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (4), and a fruit discharge tube (52) is welded and fixed on the side of the collecting frame (5) away from the bottom plate (4). At the same time, a strip-shaped opening (6) is provided on the surface of the collecting frame (5), a handle plug hole (7) is provided inside the connecting tube (9), and two groups of openings (10) are provided on the surface of the connecting tube (9).
2. The portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed disk (1) and the bottom plate (4) are both annular structures made of metal material, and the diameters of the fixed disk (1) and the bottom plate (4) are consistent.
3. The portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of picking posts (2) are evenly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed plate (1), and the distance between two adjacent groups of picking posts (2) is consistent. At the same time, domes (21) are arranged on the tops of the multiple groups of picking posts (2).
4. The portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting frame (5) is a conical structure made of metal material, and a plurality of strip-shaped openings (6) arranged at equal intervals are evenly opened on the surface of the collecting frame (5).
5. The portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial sections of the collecting frame (5), the fixed disk (1), the bottom plate (4) and the fruit discharging cylinder (52) are concentric circle structures, and an annular stress bar (51) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the fruit discharging cylinder (52), and the cross section of the stress bar (51) is semicircular.
6. The portable mountain oil-tea camellia fruit picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Reinforcement bars (3) are fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the multiple groups of picking columns (2), and the reinforcement bars (3) are arranged in a ring shape. At the same time, the multiple groups of picking columns (2) are combined together to form a ring-shaped picking frame.