Pollen collector for cross pollination

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pollen collectors, and discloses a pollen collector for cross pollination, which comprises a main body, an air exhaust box is clamped on the upper end face of the main body, four threaded blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the main body, and one side of each threaded block is sleeved with a second fixing screw in a threaded manner. A powder taking module is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged in the main body, the rear end face of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a collecting module in a threaded mode, and the powder taking module comprises a collecting box. During use, the upper end of the main body is clamped with the air exhaust box, the four threaded blocks are arranged at the upper end of the main body, one side of each threaded block is sleeved with the corresponding second fixing screw in a threaded mode, and the air exhaust box and the threaded blocks can be connected through the second fixing screws, so that the air exhaust box can be firmly fixed to the upper end of the main body; the main body and the collecting module are in threaded connection, so that the collecting module and the main body can be detached.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pollen collectors, in particular to a pollen collector for hybrid pollination. Background Art

[0002] Among Solanaceae plants, some species, such as tomatoes, have evolved the characteristic of closed pollination, which means that their flower structure is suitable for self-pollination, reducing the chance of hybridization with foreign pollen. Hybrid pollination can break this limitation of self-pollination. Hybrid pollination can combine the excellent traits of different parents to create new and improved varieties. Hybrid pollination first requires collecting pollen.

[0003] Nowadays, pollen collectors are generally used to collect pollen. Current pollen collectors generally use an air pump to suck the pollen into the storage tank. However, in actual use, some pollen is tightly connected to the stamens of flowers, so it takes a long time for staff to use the collector to absorb the pollen, which greatly affects efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a pollen collector for hybridization pollination to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a pollen collector for hybrid pollination. A pollen collection module is provided at the front end of the main body. When the stamens of Solanaceae flowers are placed inside the pollen collection module, the pollen collection module can shake off the pollen on the stamens, making it convenient for the collection module at the rear end to collect the pollen.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pollen collector for hybrid pollination, comprising a main body, an upper end face of the main body being clamped with an air extraction box, four threaded blocks being fixedly provided on the upper end face of the main body, one side of each of the four threaded blocks being threadedly sleeved with a second fixing screw, a pollen collection module being fixedly provided on the front end face of the main body, a connecting pipe being fixedly provided inside the main body, and a collecting module being threadedly sleeved on the rear end face of the connecting pipe;

[0007] The powder collection module includes a collecting box, a placement box is fixedly provided on the inner wall at the rear end of the collecting box, four rotating shafts are rotatably provided on the front end surface of the placement box, collecting rollers are fixedly provided on the front end surfaces of the four rotating shafts, and rotating gears are fixedly provided on the rear end surfaces of the four rotating shafts. The collecting module includes a collecting tank, a sealing cover is clamped on the rear end of the collecting tank, and an exhaust pipe is threadedly provided on the upper end surface of the collecting tank.

[0008] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the main body, and a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the handle.

[0009] Furthermore, first fixing screws are provided on the four corners of the upper end surface of the fixing plate, and a battery module is provided on the lower end surface of the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a control switch is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the main body, and a baffle is threadedly fixed on the front of the lower end surface of the main body.

[0011] Furthermore, a threaded tube is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the collecting tank, and an inlet tube is fixedly provided on the rear end of the threaded tube.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box, a transmission gear is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating motor, and the transmission gear is meshedly connected with the rotating gear.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover plate is threadedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the collection box.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a pollen collector for hybrid pollination. When in use, the upper end of the main body is clamped to the vacuum box. The upper end of the main body is provided with four threaded blocks. A second fixing screw is provided on one side of the threaded block. The second fixing screw can connect the vacuum box and the threaded block so that the vacuum box can be firmly fixed to the upper end of the main body. The main body and the collecting module are threadedly connected so that the collecting module and the main body can be disassembled. The collecting module has a collecting box, and a sealing cover is clamped at the rear end of the collecting box so that the pollen collected inside the collecting box can be easily taken out.

[0016] 2. The utility model proposes a pollen collector for hybrid pollination, wherein the front end of the main body is provided with a pollen collecting module, and when the pollen collecting module is in use, the stamens of eggplant flowers need to be placed inside the pollen collecting module, and the pollen collecting module can knock down the pollen on the stamens of the flowers, so that the vacuum box can more conveniently draw the pollen into the interior of the collecting module, and the collecting module includes a collecting box, a placing box is provided inside the collecting box, and the placing box is provided with a rotating shaft, which is connected to a collecting roller, and the collecting roller is rotated when the pollen collecting module is in use, and when the stamens are close to the collecting roller, the brush on the surface of the collecting roller can sweep the pollen on the stamens, so that when the pollen falls on the inner bottom surface of the collecting box, the connecting pipe inside the main body can better transfer the pollen to the interior of the collecting module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main visual axis side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic top-down axial view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention when viewed from the bottom;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the powder taking module of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the collection module part structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of point A of the present utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Main body; 2. Powder extraction module; 3. Collection module; 4. Baffle; 5. Control switch; 6. Handle; 7. First fixing screw; 8. Battery module; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Threaded block; 11. Vacuum box; 12. Second fixing screw; 13. Connecting pipe; 201. Collection box; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Collection roller; 204. Cover plate; 205. Placement box; 206. Rotating gear; 207. Transmission gear; 208. Rotating motor; 301. Sealing cover; 302. Collection tank; 303. Vacuum pipe; 304. Threaded pipe; 305. Inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a pollen collector for hybrid pollination, comprising a main body 1, an air extraction box 11 is snap-fitted onto the upper end face of the main body 1, four threaded blocks 10 are fixedly provided on the upper end face of the main body 1, and a second fixing screw 12 is threadedly sleeved on one side of the four threaded blocks 10, a pollen taking module 2 is fixedly provided on the front end face of the main body 1, a connecting pipe 13 is fixedly provided inside the main body 1, and a collecting module 3 is threadedly sleeved on the rear end face of the connecting pipe 13, a handle 6 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the main body 1, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the handle 6, a first fixing screw 7 is threadedly sleeved on the four corners of the upper end face of the fixing plate 9, a battery module 8 is threadedly sleeved on the lower end face of the fixing plate 9, a control switch 5 is rotatably provided on the lower end face of the main body 1, and a baffle 4 is threadedly fixed on the front face of the lower end face of the main body 1.

[0027] Specifically, when in use, an air extraction box 11 is clamped and set at the upper end of the main body 1. The four threaded blocks 10 at the upper end of the main body 1 can be connected to the air extraction box 11 through the second fixing screws 12, so that the air extraction box 11 can be firmly set at the upper end of the main body 1. A pollen collection module 2 is provided on the front end face of the main body 1. The pollen collection module 2 can take out the pollen on the stamens when in use. The connecting pipe 13 provided inside the main body 1 can transfer the taken pollen to the inside of the collecting module 3 threadedly sleeved on the rear end of the main body 1. A handle 6 is provided at the lower end of the main body 1. When in use, the handle 6 can facilitate the staff to use the equipment. A fixing plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the handle 6. The fixing plate 9 can be connected to the battery module 8 through the first fixing screw 7. The battery module 8 can power the entire structure. A control switch 5 is provided at the lower end of the main body 1, which can facilitate the staff to control the equipment. The baffle 4 at the front end of the control switch 5 at the lower end of the main body 1 can prevent objects from hitting the control switch from the front end.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The powder taking module 2 includes a collecting box 201, a placing box 205 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting box 201, four rotating shafts 202 are rotatably provided on the front end surface of the placing box 205, and a collecting roller 203 is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the four rotating shafts 202. A rotating gear 206 is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the four rotating shafts 202. A rotating motor 208 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the placing box 205, and a transmission gear 207 is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating motor 208. The transmission gear 207 and the rotating gear 206 are meshed and connected. A cover plate 204 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the collecting box 201.

[0029] Specifically, when in use, the powder taking module 2 has a collecting box 201, a placing box 205 is provided inside the collecting box 201, a rotating motor 208 is provided inside the placing box 205, and a transmission gear 207 is provided at the output end of the rotating motor 208. When the rotating motor 208 is started, the transmission gear 207 can be rotated. The front end of the placing box 205 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 202, the front end of the rotating shaft 202 is provided with a collecting roller 203, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 202 is provided with a rotating gear 206. The rotating gear 206 and the transmission gear 207 are meshed and connected, so that the collecting roller 203 is rotated when the rotating motor 208 is started. When the collecting roller 203 rotates, the brush on the surface of the collecting roller 203 can sweep the pollen on the stamens of the flower to the inner bottom surface of the placing box 205.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 The collection module 3 includes a collection tank 302, a sealing cover 301 is clamped on the rear end of the collection tank 302, an exhaust pipe 303 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end face of the collection tank 302, a threaded pipe 304 is fixedly provided on the front end face of the collection tank 302, and an inlet pipe 305 is fixedly provided on the rear end of the threaded pipe 304.

[0031] Specifically, when in use, the collecting module 3 has a collecting tank 302, and the rear end of the collecting tank 302 is snap-fitted with a sealing cover 301. The sealing cover 301 can facilitate the removal of pollen from the collecting tank 302. The threaded tube 304 provided at the front end of the collecting tank 302 can be connected to the connecting tube 13 inside the main body 1. The other side of the exhaust pipe 303 threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the collecting tank 302 is connected to the exhaust box 11, so that the exhaust box 11 can exhaust the inside of the collecting module 3, allowing the collecting tank 302 to absorb the pollen inside the pollen collection module 2 from the inlet tube 305 to the inside of the collecting module 3 through the connecting tube 13.

[0032] Working principle: The front end of the main body 1 is provided with a pollen collecting module 2. When in use, the pollen collecting module 2 can remove the pollen from the stamens and allow the pollen to fall onto the inner bottom surface of the pollen collecting module 2. The rear end of the pollen collecting module is connected to the connecting pipe 13 inside the main body 1.

[0033] The connecting tube 13 can transfer the extracted pollen to the interior of the collecting module 3 which is threadedly sleeved on the rear end of the main body 1. A handle 6 is fixed to the lower end of the main body 1. The handle 6 can facilitate the staff to hold the device and make the device easier to operate.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pollen collector for hybrid pollination, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The upper end face of the main body (1) is provided with an air extraction box (11) in a clamping manner, the upper end face of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with four threaded blocks (10), one side of each of the four threaded blocks (10) is threadedly sleeved with a second fixing screw (12), the front end face of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a powder collecting module (2), the interior of the main body (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (13), the rear end face of the connecting pipe (13) is threadedly sleeved with a collecting module (3); The powder collecting module (2) comprises a collecting box (201), a placement box (205) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the collecting box (201), four rotating shafts (202) are rotatably provided on the front end of the placement box (205), a collecting roller (203) is fixedly provided on the front end of the four rotating shafts (202), and a rotating gear (206) is fixedly provided on the rear end of the four rotating shafts (202), and the collecting module (3) comprises a collecting tank (302), a sealing cover (301) is clamped on the rear end of the collecting tank (302), and an exhaust pipe (303) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the collecting tank (302).

2. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (6) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the main body (1), and a fixing plate (9) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the handle (6).

3. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end surface of the fixing plate (9) are threadedly sleeved with first fixing screws (7), and the lower end surface of the fixing plate (9) is threadedly sleeved with a battery module (8).

4. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (5) is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the main body (1), and a baffle (4) is threadedly fixed on the front of the lower end surface of the main body (1).

5. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded tube (304) is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the collecting tank (302), and an inlet tube (305) is fixedly provided on the rear end of the threaded tube (304).

6. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (208) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the placement box (205), a transmission gear (207) is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating motor (208), and the transmission gear (207) is meshedly connected with the rotating gear (206).

7. The pollen collector for hybrid pollination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (204) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end surface of the collection box (201).

Images