Assembly type adjustable tomato cultivation support

Abstract

The assembly type adjustable tomato cultivation support comprises two sets of bottom fixing plates, a bottom support is vertically welded to the middle of the top of each bottom fixing plate, the top end of each bottom support is in threaded connection with a top support, and adjustable fruit supporting assemblies are arranged at the front ends of the bottom supports and the front ends of the top supports. According to the assembly type adjustable tomato cultivation support, stainless steel elastic jackets, transverse climbing frames, a bag net, elastic ribs and movable sleeves are arranged, when the assembly type adjustable tomato cultivation support is used, three to five sets of stainless steel elastic jackets are buckled on the surface of the bottom support and the surface of the top support, the height is adjusted, then tightening lock pins are screwed into the side edges of the stainless steel elastic jackets, and the stainless steel elastic jackets are tightened and fixed; the transverse climbing frame on the front fixing sleeve facilitates transverse climbing of branches and tendrils, when tomatoes bear fruits, the bag net is supported at the bottoms of the tomatoes for bearing, the function of adjustable climbing and fruit supporting is achieved, and the problem that the device does not have the function of adjustable climbing and fruit supporting is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation supports, in particular to an assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support. Background Art

[0002] Tomato fruits are rich in nutrients and have a special flavor. Due to their good planting benefits, tomatoes have become a vegetable variety that many vegetable farmers are competing to grow. When the tomato plants are about 30 cm tall, they should be framed and tied in time so that the vines can climb and fully stretch, preparing for subsequent fruiting.

[0003] In current tomato planting areas, the structures of tomato cultivation supports are mostly simple. Generally, bamboo poles are inserted obliquely and tied into a "human" shape, or plastic or stainless steel pipes are used instead of bamboo poles. There are some functional deficiencies in actual use, and there is room for improvement. For example, the binding-type docking requires workers to perform multiple binding reinforcements, the installation steps are cumbersome and easy to loosen, and the climbing direction and height of tomato vines are fixed. Different varieties of tomatoes have different fruiting heights under different planting conditions, and the lateral extension requirements of the climbing frame are also different. The fruit-bearing vines themselves are under great pressure, and the fruit is prone to falling and vine breaking during the fruit-bearing process. It does not have the function of adjustable climbing and fruit-supporting.

[0004] Now, a new assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support to solve the problem of the lack of adjustable climbing and fruit supporting function proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support, comprising two groups of bottom fixing plates, four groups of assembly bolt heads are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom fixing plate, a bottom connecting plate is horizontally placed at the middle of the bottom of the bottom fixing plate, a locking nut is sleeved on the outside of the assembly bolt head, a bottom bracket is vertically welded to the middle of the top of the bottom connecting plate, the top of the bottom bracket is threadedly connected to the top bracket, the rear end of the top bracket is fixedly connected to a docking plate, one end of the docking plate is provided with four groups of docking screw eyes, two groups of fixing inserts are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom fixing plate, a U-shaped ground nail is inserted into the inside of the fixing insert, and an adjustable fruit supporting assembly is provided at the front end of the bottom bracket and the top bracket.

[0007] The adjustable fruit support assembly includes three groups of stainless steel elastic sleeves, which are respectively installed on the front ends of the bottom bracket and the top bracket. A tightening lock pin is inserted at the rear end of one side of the stainless steel elastic sleeve. The front end of the stainless steel elastic sleeve is fixedly connected to a front fixed sleeve, and the interior of the front fixed sleeve is laterally fixedly connected to a horizontal climbing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the outer diameters of the bottom bracket and the top bracket are the same, and the inner diameter of the stainless steel elastic jacket is the same as the outer diameters of the bottom bracket and the top bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the stainless steel elastic jacket can slide up and down along the outside of the bottom bracket and the top bracket, and the stainless steel elastic jacket is elastic.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of movable sleeves are sleeved on the outside of the horizontal climbing frame, a net is provided below the movable sleeve, and elastic ribs are provided between the four corners of the top of the net and the bottom of the movable sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the two groups of docking plates fits together, and the positions of the docking screw eyes on the two groups of docking plates correspond one to one.

[0012] Preferably, a butt bolt is inserted into the butt screw eye, and the butt bolt passes through the butt screw eye and extends to the outside.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing inserts are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom fixing plate, and the outer diameter of the U-shaped ground nails is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixing inserts.

[0014] Preferably, a stepping limit rod is welded between the front and rear ends inside the U-shaped ground nail, and the bottom end of the stepping limit rod is connected to the top end of the fixed insert.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support not only realizes the function of adjustable climbing and fruit supporting, but also realizes the function of convenient docking and easy plugging and unplugging;

[0016] (1) By setting up a stainless steel elastic jacket, a tightening lock pin, a front fixed sleeve, a horizontal climbing frame, a net, an elastic rib and a movable sleeve, when in use, the bottom fixing plate is placed horizontally on the edge of the tomato planting ridge for fixing, and then the bottom connecting plate at the bottom of the bottom bracket is buckled on the top of the bottom fixing plate, the assembly bolt head at the top of the bottom fixing plate passes through the bottom connecting plate, the locking nut is put on the outside of the assembly bolt head and tightened, the bottom bracket is installed, and then the top bracket is inserted on the top of the bottom bracket and tightened, the top bracket is installed, and the tomato plant is The vines climb upward along the bottom bracket and the top bracket. According to the direction of the vines and the fruiting position of the plant, three to five sets of stainless steel elastic jackets are buckled on the surface of the bottom bracket and the top bracket and the height is adjusted. Then, the tightening pins are screwed into the sides of the stainless steel elastic jackets to tighten them. The horizontal climbing frame on the front fixed sleeve facilitates the horizontal climbing of the branches and vines. When the tomatoes are bearing fruit, the net is placed at the bottom of the tomato fruit for support to prevent the fruit from falling and the vines from breaking. The elastic tendons and the movable sleeve can pull the net to provide it with physical support, realizing the function of adjustable climbing and fruit support.

[0017] (2) By providing a docking plate, a docking screw eye and a docking bolt, when in use, as the top bracket is fixed to the bottom bracket, the docking plates on the front and rear sets of top brackets are aligned closely, and then the docking bolts are driven into the docking screw eye to fix the two sets of docking plates together. The two sets of top brackets also form an arched structure, which further improves the stability of the entire cultivation bracket and realizes the function of convenient docking;

[0018] (3) By providing a fixed insert, a U-shaped ground nail and a pedal limit rod, when in use, the bottom fixed plate is placed horizontally on the edge of the tomato planting ridge, and then two sets of U-shaped ground nails are taken and inserted along the fixed insert. When inserting, force can be exerted by stepping on the pedal limit rod, which makes insertion easier. When pulling out, just hold the top of the U-shaped ground nail and pull it down, realizing the function of easy insertion and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the top view of the stainless steel elastic jacket of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model from a side view;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the bottom fixing plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped ground nail of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Bottom fixing plate; 2. Bottom connecting plate; 3. Assembly bolt head; 4. Locking nut; 5. Bottom bracket; 6. Stainless steel elastic jacket; 7. Tightening lock pin; 8. Front fixed sleeve; 9. Horizontal climbing frame; 10. Net; 11. Elastic rib; 12. Movable sleeve; 13. Top bracket; 14. Docking plate; 15. Docking screw eye; 16. Docking bolt; 17. Fixed insert; 18. U-shaped ground spike; 19. Step on limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 , an assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support, comprising two groups of bottom fixing plates 1, four groups of assembly bolt heads 3 are fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom fixing plate 1, a bottom connecting plate 2 is horizontally placed at the middle of the bottom of the bottom fixing plate 1, a locking nut 4 is sleeved on the outside of the assembly bolt head 3, a bottom bracket 5 is vertically welded to the middle of the top of the bottom connecting plate 2, the top of the bottom bracket 5 is threadedly connected to the top bracket 13, and the front ends of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13 are provided with adjustable fruit supporting components;

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 An assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support also includes an adjustable fruit supporting assembly, which includes three sets of stainless steel elastic jackets 6, which are respectively installed at the front ends of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13. A tightening lock pin 7 is inserted at the rear end of one side of the stainless steel elastic jacket 6. The front end of the stainless steel elastic jacket 6 is fixedly connected to a front fixed sleeve 8, and the interior of the front fixed sleeve 8 is laterally fixedly connected to a horizontal climbing frame 9.

[0028] The outer diameters of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13 are the same, the inner diameters of the stainless steel elastic jacket 6 are the same as the outer diameters of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13, the stainless steel elastic jacket 6 can slide up and down along the outer sides of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13, the stainless steel elastic jacket 6 is elastic, and two sets of movable sleeves 12 are sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal climbing frame 9, and a bag net 10 is provided below the movable sleeve 12. Elastic ribs 11 are provided between the four corners of the top of the bag net 10 and the bottom end of the movable sleeve 12, which can flexibly select and adjust the climbing height position, and can support the fruit when hanging fruit to prevent the fruit from falling and the vine from breaking;

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, three to five groups of stainless steel elastic jackets 6 are buckled on the surface of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13 and the height is adjusted. Then, the tightening pin 7 is screwed into the side of the stainless steel elastic jacket 6 to tighten it. The horizontal climbing frame 9 on the front fixed sleeve 8 is convenient for branches and vines to climb horizontally. When the tomatoes are hanging fruit, the net 10 is placed at the bottom of the tomato fruit for support to prevent the fruit from falling and the vine from breaking. The elastic ribs 11 and the movable sleeve 12 can pull the net 10 to provide it with physical support.

[0030] Example 2: The rear end of the top bracket 13 is fixedly connected to a docking plate 14. One end of the docking plate 14 is provided with four sets of docking screw eyes 15. One side of the two sets of docking plates 14 is in contact with each other. The docking screw eyes 15 on the two sets of docking plates 14 correspond to each other in position. The interior of the docking screw eyes 15 is inserted with docking bolts 16. The docking bolts 16 pass through the interior of the docking screw eyes 15 and extend to the outside, so as to facilitate the docking of the brackets.

[0031] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the docking plates 14 on the front and rear sets of top brackets 13 are closely aligned, and then the docking bolts 16 are driven into the docking screw eyes 15 to fix the two sets of docking plates 14 together. The two sets of top brackets 13 also form an arched structure, which further improves the stability of the entire cultivation bracket.

[0032] Example 3: Two sets of fixed inserts 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom fixing plate 1. U-shaped ground nails 18 are inserted into the interior of the fixed inserts 17. The fixed inserts 17 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom fixing plate 1. The outer diameter of the U-shaped ground nail 18 is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixed inserts 17. A stepping limit rod 19 is welded between the front and rear ends of the U-shaped ground nail 18. The bottom end of the stepping limit rod 19 is connected to the top of the fixed insert 17 to facilitate plugging and unplugging.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, take two sets of U-shaped ground nails 18 and insert the U-shaped ground nails 18 along the fixed insert tube 17. When inserting, you can step on the limit rod 19 with your foot to apply force, which makes insertion easier. When pulling out, just hold the top of the U-shaped ground nail 18 and pull it downward.

[0034] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, place the bottom fixing plate 1 horizontally on the edge of the tomato planting ridge for fixing, take two sets of U-shaped ground nails 18, insert the U-shaped ground nails 18 along the fixed inserting tube 17, and use the foot to step on the limit rod 19 to exert force when inserting, which makes it easier to insert. When pulling out, just hold the top of the U-shaped ground nail 18 and pull it downward, then buckle the bottom connecting plate 2 at the bottom of the bottom bracket 5 on the top of the bottom fixing plate 1, and the assembly bolt head 3 at the top of the bottom fixing plate 1 through the bottom connecting plate 2, put the locking nut 4 on the outside of the assembly bolt head 3 and tighten it, and the bottom bracket 5 is installed. Then insert the top bracket 13 into The top of the bottom bracket 5 is tightened, and the top bracket 13 is installed. The vines of the tomato plants climb upward along the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13. According to the direction of the plant vines and the position of fruiting, three to five sets of stainless steel elastic jackets 6 are buckled on the surfaces of the bottom bracket 5 and the top bracket 13 and adjusted to the desired height. Then, tightening pins 7 are screwed into the sides of the stainless steel elastic jackets 6 to tighten them. The horizontal climbing frame 9 on the front fixed sleeve 8 facilitates the vines to climb horizontally. When the tomatoes are bearing fruit, the net 10 is placed at the bottom of the tomato fruits to support them and prevent them from falling or breaking. The elastic tendons 11 and the movable sleeve 12 can pull the net 10 to provide physical support. With the top bracket 13 fixed to the bottom bracket 5, the docking plates 14 on the front and rear sets of top brackets 13 are aligned closely, and docking bolts 16 are then driven into the docking screw eyes 15 to secure the two sets of docking plates 14 together. The two sets of top brackets 13 also form an arched structure, further improving the stability of the entire cultivation support.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support, comprising two sets of bottom fixing plates (1), characterized in that: Four groups of assembly bolt heads (3) are fixedly connected at the middle of the top of the bottom fixing plate (1), a bottom connecting plate (2) is horizontally placed at the middle of the bottom of the bottom fixing plate (1), a locking nut (4) is sleeved on the outside of the assembly bolt head (3), a bottom bracket (5) is vertically welded at the middle of the top of the bottom connecting plate (2), the top of the bottom bracket (5) is threadedly connected to the top bracket (13), the rear end of the top bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the docking plate (14), one end of the docking plate (14) is provided with four groups of docking screw eyes (15), two groups of fixed inserts (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom fixing plate (1), the interior of the fixed inserts (17) is plugged with U-shaped ground nails (18), and the front ends of the bottom bracket (5) and the top bracket (13) are provided with adjustable fruit support components; The adjustable fruit support assembly includes three groups of stainless steel elastic jackets (6), which are respectively installed at the front ends of the bottom bracket (5) and the top bracket (13), and a tightening lock pin (7) is inserted at the rear end of one side of the stainless steel elastic jacket (6). The front end of the stainless steel elastic jacket (6) is fixedly connected to a front fixed sleeve (8), and the interior of the front fixed sleeve (8) is laterally fixedly connected to a horizontal climbing frame (9).

2. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameters of the bottom bracket (5) and the top bracket (13) are the same, and the inner diameter of the stainless steel elastic jacket (6) is the same as the outer diameters of the bottom bracket (5) and the top bracket (13).

3. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel elastic jacket (6) can slide up and down along the outside of the bottom bracket (5) and the top bracket (13), and the stainless steel elastic jacket (6) is elastic.

4. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the horizontal climbing frame (9) is sleeved with two groups of movable sleeves (12), a net (10) is provided below the movable sleeves (12), and elastic ribs (11) are provided between the four corners of the top of the net (10) and the bottom of the movable sleeves (12).

5. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two sets of docking plates (14) is in contact with each other, and the positions of the docking screw eyes (15) on the two sets of docking plates (14) correspond one to one.

6. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking bolt (16) is inserted into the interior of the docking screw eye (15), and the docking bolt (16) passes through the interior of the docking screw eye (15) and extends to the outside.

7. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed inserts (17) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the bottom fixed plate (1), and the outer diameter of the U-shaped ground nail (18) is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixed inserts (17).

8. The assembled adjustable tomato cultivation support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepping limit rod (19) is welded between the front and rear ends inside the U-shaped ground nail (18), and the bottom end of the stepping limit rod (19) is connected to the top end of the fixed insert (17).

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