Edible mushroom inoculation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of inoculation devices, in particular to an edible mushroom inoculation device. According to the technical scheme, an inoculation box is arranged to be in a four-face hollowed-out shape, a rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the four-face hollowed-out position, a transparent connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, transverse sliding rails are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the interior of the inoculation box, and two movable sliding frames are slidably connected to the transverse sliding rails; the two movable sliding frames move in the same direction at the same speed, movable sliding plates are connected to the movable sliding frames in a sliding mode, spring dampers are arranged on the peripheries of the upper ends of the movable sliding plates, hole plates are arranged at the upper ends of the spring dampers, nine open holes are formed in the hole plates, test tubes are arranged at the open holes, and the diameter of the test tubes is the same as that of the open holes; and the number of the holes is the same as that of the test tubes. According to the utility model, by arranging an inoculation place and displacing the inoculation pipe, the inoculation work can be conveniently carried out, and automatic filling, hole digging, inoculation and sealing work can be carried out in sequence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of inoculation devices, in particular to an edible fungus inoculation device. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms.

[0003] Currently, when inoculating edible fungi, operators are mostly required to perform filling, digging, inoculation and sealing. However, operators can only inoculate one device at a time, and the series of operations takes a long time, resulting in reduced inoculation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned existing need for operators to manually perform filling, digging, inoculation and sealing work, resulting in low efficiency, an edible fungus inoculation device can be designed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing inoculation of edible fungi, most operators are required to perform filling, digging, inoculation and sealing. This series of operations takes a long time, and the operator can only inoculate one device at a time, resulting in a decrease in inoculation efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an edible fungus inoculation device, including an inoculation box, a rotating shaft, a transparent connecting plate, a transverse slide rail, a mobile slide, a mobile slide plate, a spring damper, a hole plate, a test tube, a stuffing box, a feeding flap, a mixing motor, a mixing shaft, a mixing plate, a straight-tube discharge pipe, a No. 1 electric-controlled valve, a push rod, a frame, a rotating motor, a rotating hole-punching shaft, a crawler, a strain box, a strain feed port, a mixing motor, a mixing shaft, a mixing plate, a small-hole discharge pipe, a No. 2 electric-controlled valve, a cotton ball tube, a pipe plug, and a No. 3 electric-controlled valve. The inoculation box is set to be hollowed out on four sides, and the upper end of the four hollowed-out parts is A rotating shaft is provided at the top, a transparent connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a transverse slide is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the inoculation box, a movable slide is slidably connected to the transverse slide, two movable slides are provided, and the two movable slides are configured to move in the same direction and at the same speed, a movable slide is slidably connected to the movable slide, a spring damper is provided around the upper end of the movable slide, a perforated plate is provided at the upper end of the spring damper, nine openings are provided on the perforated plate, test tubes are provided at the openings, the diameter of the test tubes is the same as the diameter of the openings, and the number of openings is set to be the same as the number of test tubes.

[0007] Preferably, a main body inoculation site is set up to carry out mobile inoculation work, and a filling, hole digging, inoculation and sealing site is set up to carry out filling, hole digging, inoculation and sealing work.

[0008] Preferably, a stuffing box is provided on one side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box, a feed flap is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the stuffing box, a mixing motor is provided at the front end of the feed flap, the mixing motor is provided at the upper end of the stuffing box, a mixing shaft is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor, a mixing plate is provided on the outside of the mixing shaft, a straight discharge pipe is connected through the lower end of the stuffing box, nine straight discharge pipes are provided, and the diameter of the straight discharge pipe is the same as that of the test tube, and each straight discharge pipe is provided with a No. 1 electric control valve.

[0009] Preferably, a push rod is provided on the other side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box, a frame is provided at the lower end of the push rod, a rotating motor is provided on one side inside the frame, and a rotating drilling shaft is provided at the lower end of the rotating motor.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating motor and the rotating drilling shaft are arranged as a group, and the rotating motor and the rotating drilling shaft are arranged in one group, and the independent rotating motor is arranged in another group, and the rotating motor is arranged in eight groups, and each group of rotating motors is connected in sequence by a crawler.

[0011] Preferably, a culture box is provided on one side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box, a culture feed port is provided at the front end of the upper end of the culture box, a mixing motor is provided at the rear end of the culture feed port, the mixing motor is provided at the upper end of the culture box, a mixing shaft is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor, a mixing plate is provided on the outside of the mixing shaft, a small hole discharge pipe is connected through the lower end of the culture box, nine small hole discharge pipes are provided, and each small hole discharge pipe is provided with a No. 2 electric control valve.

[0012] Preferably, a cotton ball tube is provided on the other side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box. The cotton ball tube runs through the inoculation box. There are nine cotton ball tubes and they are hollow. A tube plug is provided at the upper end of each cotton ball tube, and each cotton ball tube is provided with a No. 3 electric control valve.

[0013] Preferably, the stuffing box and the culture box are arranged to be obliquely symmetrical.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting up an inoculation site, the inoculation site is provided for protection and at the same time, the displacement of the inoculation tube is automatically moved to facilitate the inoculation work. At the same time, the filling, digging, inoculation and sealing sites are respectively set at the upper end of the device. By the displacement of the inoculation site, the filling, digging, inoculation and sealing work are automatically carried out in sequence. This overcomes the shortcomings of the existing inoculation work of edible fungi, which mostly requires operators to perform filling, digging, inoculation and sealing. The series of operations takes a long time, and the operator can only inoculate one device at a time, resulting in a decrease in inoculation efficiency.

[0016] 2. An inoculation box is provided to provide an inoculation site. The rotating shaft is connected to a transparent connecting plate for protection, and the interior is easy to observe. The movable slide slides on the horizontal slide rail for lateral displacement, and the movable slide plate slides on the movable slide for longitudinal movement to achieve automatic displacement adjustment. The spring damper is used for shock absorption. The perforated plate supports the test tube, which is the vessel for inoculation. The sterilized culture medium enters the stuffing box from the feed flap for storage. The mixing motor starts, driving the mixing shaft and the mixing plate to rotate and stir. The stirred culture medium is discharged from the straight discharge pipe through the No. 1 electric control valve, allowing the culture medium to enter the test tube for filling. The push rod is then extended and retracted to adjust the height. The frame The frame fixes the rotating motor, and the rotating motor starts, driving the rotating drilling shaft to rotate, drilling the filled material, and the crawler is connected to the shaft, and the bacteria enters the bacteria box from the bacteria feed port for storage, and the mixing motor starts, driving the mixing shaft and the mixing plate to rotate, and the bacteria are evenly mixed and dispersed, so that the bacteria are discharged from the small hole discharge pipe through the No. 2 electric control valve to realize the inoculation work, and finally the cotton balls enter the cotton ball tube through the pipe plug for storage, and the cotton balls are discharged through the No. 3 electric control valve to perform the sealing work, thereby completing the automated inoculation of edible fungi; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the edible fungus inoculation device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of a filling box of an edible fungus inoculation device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the No. 2 electric control valve of the edible fungus inoculation device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a cotton ball tube of an edible fungus inoculation device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the push rod of the edible fungus inoculation device of the present utility model;

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Inoculation box; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Transparent connecting plate; 4. Horizontal slide rail; 5. Moving slide; 6. Moving slide plate; 7. Spring damper; 8. Perforated plate; 9. Test tube; 10. Stuffing box; 11. Feed flap; 12. Mixing motor; 13. Mixing shaft; 14. Mixing plate; 15. Straight discharge pipe; 16. Electric control valve No. 1; 17. Push rod; 18. Frame; 19. Rotating motor; 20. Rotating drilling shaft; 21. Track; 22. Culture box; 23. Culture feed port; 24. Mixing motor; 25. Mixing shaft; 26. Mixing plate; 27. Small hole discharge pipe; 28. Electric control valve No. 2; 29. ​​Cotton ball tube; 30. Pipe plug; 31. Electric control valve No. 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: an edible fungus inoculation device, including an inoculation box 1, a rotating shaft 2, a transparent connecting plate 3, a horizontal slide rail 4, a movable slide 5, a movable slide plate 6, a spring damper 7, a hole plate 8, a test tube 9, a stuffing box 10, a feeding flap 11, a mixing motor 12, a mixing shaft 13, a mixing plate 14, a straight discharge pipe 15, a No. 1 electric control valve 16, a push rod 17, a frame 18, a rotating motor 19, a rotating drilling shaft 20, a crawler 21, a culture box 22, a culture feed port 23, a mixing motor 24, a mixing shaft 25, a mixing plate 26, a small hole discharge pipe 27, a No. 2 electric control valve 28, a cotton ball tube 29, a pipe plug 30, and a No. 3 electric control valve 31. The box 1 is configured to be hollowed out on all four sides, and a rotating shaft 2 is provided at the upper end of the four-sided hollowing part, a transparent connecting plate 3 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 2, and a transverse slide rail 4 is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the inoculation box 1. A movable slide 5 is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail 4. Two movable slides 5 are provided, and the two movable slides 5 are configured to move in the same direction and at the same speed. A movable slide 6 is slidably connected to the movable slide 5. Spring dampers 7 are provided around the upper end of the movable slide 6. A perforated plate 8 is provided at the upper end of the spring damper 7. Nine openings are provided on the perforated plate 8. Test tubes 9 are provided at the openings. The diameter of the test tubes 9 is the same as the diameter of the openings, and the number of openings is the same as the number of test tubes 9. The inoculation box 1 provides an inoculation site, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the transparent connecting plate 3 for protection, while facilitating internal observation. The movable slide 5 slides on the transverse slide rail 4 to perform transverse displacement, and the movable slide plate 6 slides on the movable slide 5 to perform longitudinal movement to realize automatic displacement adjustment, the spring damper 7 performs shock absorption, and the perforated plate 8 supports the test tube 9. The test tube 9 is a vessel for inoculation. A stuffing box 10 is provided on one side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box 1, and a feeding flap 11 is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the stuffing box 10. A mixing motor 12 is provided at the front end of the feeding flap 11. The mixing motor 12 is provided at the upper end of the stuffing box 10, and a mixing shaft 13 is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor 12. A mixing plate 14 is provided on the outside of the mixing shaft 13. A straight discharge pipe 15 is connected through the lower end of the stuffing box 10. There are nine straight discharge pipes 15, and the diameter of the straight discharge pipe 15 is the same as that of the test tube 9. Each straight discharge pipe 15 is provided with a No. 1 electric control valve 16. A push rod 17 is provided on the other side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box 1, and a frame 18 is provided at the lower end of the push rod 17. A rotating motor 19 is provided on one side of the interior of the frame 18, and a rotating piercing shaft 20 is provided at the lower end of the rotating motor 19. The rotating motor 19 and the rotating piercing shaft 20 are provided as a group, and the rotating motor 19 and the rotating piercing shaft 20 are provided as a group. A separate rotating motor 19 is provided as another group, and the rotating motor 19 is provided in eight groups. The rotating motors 19 in each group are arranged in sequence and connected to each other by a crawler 21.A seed box 22 is provided at one side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box 1. A seed inlet 23 is provided at the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box 1. A mixing motor 24 is provided at the rear end of the seed inlet 23. The mixing motor 24 is provided at the upper end of the inoculation box 22. A mixing shaft 25 is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor 24. A mixing plate 26 is provided on the exterior of the mixing shaft 25. A small hole discharge pipe 27 is connected to the lower end of the inoculation box 22. There are nine small hole discharge pipes 27, each of which is equipped with a second electrically controlled valve 28. Cotton ball tubes 29 are provided at the other side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box 1. These nine hollow cotton ball tubes 29 extend through the inoculation box 1. Each cotton ball tube 29 has a pipe plug 30 at its upper end, and each cotton ball tube 29 is equipped with a third electrically controlled valve 31. The stuffing box 10 and the inoculation box 22 are arranged in oblique symmetry. The sterilized culture medium enters the stuffing box 10 from the feed flap 11 for storage, the mixing motor 12 is started, driving the mixing shaft 13 and the mixing plate 14 to rotate and stir, and the stirred culture medium is discharged from the straight discharge pipe 15 through the No. 1 electric control valve 16, so that the culture medium enters the test tube 9 for filling, and then the push rod 17 is extended and retracted to adjust the height, and the frame 18 fixes the rotating motor 19, which is started to drive the rotating drilling shaft 20 to rotate, and the filling The material is drilled, the crawler 21 is connected to the shaft, the bacteria enters the bacteria box 22 from the bacteria feed port 23 for storage, the mixing motor 24 is started, driving the mixing shaft 25 and the mixing plate 26 to rotate, and the bacteria are evenly mixed and dispersed, so that the bacteria are discharged from the small hole discharge pipe 27 through the No. 2 electric control valve 28 to realize the inoculation work, and finally the cotton balls enter the cotton ball tube 29 through the pipe plug 30 for storage, and the cotton balls are discharged by the No. 3 electric control valve 31 to perform the sealing work.

[0025] During operation, the inoculation box 1 provides an inoculation site, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected to the transparent connecting plate 3 for protection, while facilitating internal observation. The movable slide 5 slides on the horizontal slide rail 4 for lateral displacement, and the movable slide plate 6 slides on the movable slide 5 for longitudinal movement to achieve automatic displacement adjustment. The spring damper 7 performs shock absorption, and the perforated plate 8 supports the test tube 9. The test tube 9 is a vessel for inoculation. The sterilized culture medium enters the stuffing box 10 from the feed flap 11 for storage. The mixing motor 12 starts, driving the mixing shaft 13 and the mixing plate 14 to rotate and stir. The stirred culture medium is discharged from the straight discharge pipe 15 through the No. 1 electric control valve 16, so that the culture medium enters the test tube 9 for filling. After that, the push rod 17 is extended and retracted to adjust the height. The frame 18 fixes the rotating motor 19, and the rotating motor 19 starts to drive the rotating drilling shaft 20 to rotate, drilling the filled material, and the track 21 is connected to the shaft. The bacteria enters the bacteria box 22 from the bacteria feed port 23 for storage, and the mixing motor 24 starts to drive the mixing shaft 25 and the mixing plate 26 to rotate, and the bacteria are evenly mixed and dispersed. The bacteria are discharged from the small hole discharge pipe 27 through the No. 2 electric control valve 28 to realize the inoculation work. Finally, the cotton balls enter the cotton ball tube 29 through the pipe plug 30 for storage, and the cotton balls are discharged through the No. 3 electric control valve 31 to perform the sealing work, completing all the work.

[0026] Through the above steps, by setting up the inoculation site, the inoculation site is provided for protection at the same time, and the displacement of the inoculation tube is automatically moved to facilitate the inoculation work. The inoculation box 1 provides the inoculation site, and the rotating shaft 2 is connected and protected with the transparent connecting plate 3, and it is convenient to observe the interior. The movable slide 5 slides on the horizontal slide rail 4 to perform horizontal displacement, and the movable slide plate 6 slides on the movable slide 5 to perform longitudinal movement to realize automatic displacement adjustment. The spring damper 7 performs shock absorption, and the perforated plate 8 supports the test tube 9. The test tube 9 is a vessel for inoculation. At the same time, filling, digging, inoculation and sealing sites are respectively set at the upper end of the device. Through the displacement of the inoculation site, automatic filling, digging, inoculation and sealing work are carried out in turn. The sterilized culture medium enters the filling box 10 from the feed flap 11 for storage. The mixing motor 12 is started, driving the mixing shaft 13 and the mixing plate 14 to rotate and stir. The stirred culture medium is discharged from the straight discharge pipe 15 through the No. 1 electric control valve 16, so that the culture medium enters The filling process is carried out by inserting the test tube 9, and then the push rod 17 is extended and retracted to adjust the height. The frame 18 is fixed with the rotating motor 19, and the rotating motor 19 is started to drive the rotating drilling shaft 20 to rotate to drill the filled material. The crawler 21 is connected to the shaft, and the bacteria enters the bacteria box 22 from the bacteria feed port 23 for storage. The mixing motor 24 is started to drive the mixing shaft 25 and the mixing plate 26 to rotate to evenly mix and disperse the bacteria. The bacteria are discharged from the small hole discharge pipe 27 through the second electric control valve 28 to achieve the inoculation process. Finally, the cotton balls are stored in the cotton ball tube 29 through the pipe plug 30. The discharge of the cotton balls is controlled by the third electric control valve 31 to perform the sealing process. This overcomes the shortcomings of the existing inoculation process of edible fungi, which mostly requires operators to perform filling, digging, inoculation and sealing. The series of operations takes a long time, and the operator can only inoculate one device at a time, which reduces the inoculation efficiency.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible fungus inoculation device, comprising an inoculation box (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a rotating shaft (2), a transparent connecting plate (3), a transverse slide rail (4), a movable slide (5), a movable slide plate (6), a spring damper (7), a hole plate (8), a test tube (9), a stuffing box (10), a feeding flap (11), a mixing motor (12), a mixing shaft (13), a mixing plate (14), a straight discharge pipe (15), a No. 1 electric control valve (16), a push rod (17), a frame (18), a rotating motor (19), a rotating hole shaft (20), a crawler (21), a bacterial seed box (22), a bacterial seed feeding port (23), a mixing motor (24), a mixing shaft (25), a mixing plate (26), a small hole discharge pipe (27), a No. 2 electric control valve (28), a cotton ball tube (29), a pipe plug (30), a No. 3 electric control valve (31), and an inoculation box (1). The inoculation box (1) is configured to be hollowed out on four sides, and a rotating shaft (2) is provided at the upper end of the hollowed-out portion on the four sides, and a transparent connecting plate (3) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (2). A transverse slide rail (4) is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the inoculation box (1), and a movable slide (5) is slidably connected to the transverse slide rail (4). Two movable slides (5) are provided, and the two movable slides (5) are configured to move in the same direction and at the same speed. A movable slide plate (6) is slidably connected to the movable slide plate (5), and a spring damper (7) is provided around the upper end of the movable slide plate (6). A perforated plate (8) is provided at the upper end of the spring damper (7), and nine openings are provided on the perforated plate (8). Test tubes (9) are provided at the openings. The diameter of the test tubes (9) is the same as the diameter of the openings, and the number of the openings is the same as the number of the test tubes (9).

2. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stuffing box (10) is provided at one side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box (1), a feeding flap (11) is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the stuffing box (10), a mixing motor (12) is provided at the front end of the feeding flap (11), the mixing motor (12) is provided at the upper end of the stuffing box (10), a mixing shaft (13) is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor (12), a mixing plate (14) is provided outside the mixing shaft (13), a straight discharge pipe (15) is connected through the lower end of the stuffing box (10), nine straight discharge pipes (15) are provided, and the diameter of the straight discharge pipes (15) is the same as that of the test tube (9), and each straight discharge pipe (15) is provided with a No. 1 electric control valve (16).

3. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (17) is provided on the other side of the rear end of the upper end of the inoculation box (1), a frame (18) is provided at the lower end of the push rod (17), a rotating motor (19) is provided on one side inside the frame (18), and a rotating drilling shaft (20) is provided at the lower end of the rotating motor (19).

4. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating motor (19) and the rotating punching shaft (20) are arranged as a group, and the rotating motor (19) and the rotating punching shaft (20) are arranged in one group, and the independent rotating motor (19) is arranged in another group, and the rotating motor (19) is arranged in eight groups, and the rotating motors (19) in each group are sequentially arranged and connected by a shaft through a crawler (21).

5. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bacterial seed box (22) is provided at one side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box (1), a bacterial seed feeding port (23) is provided at the front end of the upper end of the bacterial seed box (22), a mixing motor (24) is provided at the rear end of the bacterial seed feeding port (23), the mixing motor (24) is provided at the upper end of the bacterial seed box (22), a mixing shaft (25) is provided at the lower end of the mixing motor (24), a mixing plate (26) is provided on the outside of the mixing shaft (25), a small hole discharge pipe (27) is connected through the lower end of the bacterial seed box (22), nine small hole discharge pipes (27) are provided, and each small hole discharge pipe (27) is provided with a No. 2 electric control valve (28).

6. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cotton ball tube (29) is provided on the other side of the front end of the upper end of the inoculation box (1), and the cotton ball tube (29) runs through the inoculation box (1). There are nine cotton ball tubes (29) and they are hollow. A pipe plug (30) is provided at the upper end of each cotton ball tube (29), and each cotton ball tube (29) is provided with a No. 3 electric control valve (31).

7. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stuffing box (10) and the bacterial seed box (22) are arranged to be obliquely symmetrical.

Images