Marine plant planting groove structure

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By introducing structures such as limit baffles and circulation pumps into the marine plant planting troughs, the problems of leakage prevention and impurity removal are solved, the uniform flow of nutrient solution and impurity filtration are achieved, and the use effect of the planting troughs is improved.

CN223310412UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09上海英植科技有限公司

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202422632837.X
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-10-30
Publication Date: 2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration: 2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine plant planting troughs have poor leakage prevention effects and lack impurity removal and filtration functions, which results in nutrient solution shaking out and impurities accumulating, affecting vegetable growth and making cleaning difficult.

Method used

A structure including a planting trough, an isolation fence, an absorbent sponge planting mat, a limiting screw, a circulating conveying mechanism and a filter screen was designed. The sponge mat was fixed by a limiting baffle, and the circulating pump and connecting pipe achieved uniform flow of nutrient solution and impurity filtration, preventing leakage and impurity accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves good anti-leakage effect, uniform flow of nutrient solution, avoids accumulation of impurities, reduces the burden of cleaning, and improves the practicality of the planting trough.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine plant planting groove structure, which is applied to the field of planting grooves, and comprises a planting groove, three isolation fences are equidistantly bolted in the planting groove, four water-absorbing sponge planting pads are placed in the planting groove, a limiting screw rod is welded in the planting groove, and the limiting screw rod is connected with the isolation fences through bolts. Limiting grooves used in cooperation with the limiting lead screws are formed in the bottom of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad, a circulating conveying mechanism is arranged on the front face of the planting groove, and a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are connected to the two sides of the planting groove in a bolted mode respectively. A good liquid leakage prevention effect can be achieved, a nutrient solution is prevented from shaking out of a planting groove due to shaking and jolting of a boat body, the nutrient solution can be forced to uniformly flow along a narrow planting channel, absorption and growth of vegetables are facilitated, meanwhile, an impurity removing and filtering function can be achieved, impurities are prevented from being accumulated in a collecting disc, and the planting efficiency is improved. The frequent and large-area cleaning burden of personnel is relieved, and the practicability is high.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting troughs, in particular to a plant planting trough structure for ships. Background Art

[0002] The characteristic of plant growing troughs is that they can stably produce various vegetables or valuable plants without being restricted by geography or environment. Therefore, this technology is very suitable for places where vegetable supply is difficult or where vegetables cannot be self-sufficient. Ships sailing on the ocean need to use plant growing troughs to grow vegetables to achieve the purpose of self-supplementation and provide life guarantee for the crew.

[0003] The existing planting troughs have poor anti-leakage effect. Since the ship will shake and bump at sea, the nutrient solution will be shaken out of the planting trough. Moreover, the larger the bottom plane of the planting trough, the easier it is for the nutrient solution to be shaken out of the planting trough. The shaking and bumping of the ship will also cause uneven flow of the nutrient solution, affecting the growth of vegetables. In addition, it does not have the function of removing impurities and filtering. Since the top of the planting trough is open, impurities will fall into the planting trough after it is placed. After the impurities fall in, they will accumulate. The accumulated impurities are not only difficult to clean, but also occupy the space in the planting trough, and the practicality is low. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a ship-mounted plant planting trough structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a plant planting trough structure for ships, which solves the problems that the existing planting troughs have poor anti-leakage effect and lack impurity removal and filtering functions.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a ship-mounted plant planting trough structure, comprising a planting trough, three isolation fences equidistantly bolted inside the planting trough, four water-absorbent sponge planting pads placed inside the planting trough, a limiting screw rod welded inside the planting trough, a limiting groove for use with the limiting screw rod is provided at the bottom of the water-absorbent sponge planting pad, a circulating conveying mechanism is provided on the front of the planting trough, a first fixed frame and a second fixed frame are bolted on both sides of the planting trough, sealing covers are placed on the tops of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, an observation port is integrally stamped on one side of the first fixed frame, a liquid outlet is provided on one side of the planting trough, a liquid inlet stop pipe valve is passed through the other side of the planting trough, and a filter screen is placed inside the first fixed frame.

[0006] The above technical solution can achieve good leakage prevention effect, prevent the nutrient solution from shaking out of the planting trough due to the shaking and bumping of the hull, and force the nutrient solution to flow evenly along the narrow planting channel, which is beneficial to the absorption and growth of vegetables. At the same time, it can have the function of removing impurities and filtering to avoid the accumulation of impurities in the collection tray, reducing the burden of frequent and large-scale cleaning for personnel, and is highly practical.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the circulating conveying mechanism includes a circulating pump, the circulating pump is bolted to the front of the planting trough, and the two ends of the circulating pump are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively connected to the front of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the nutrient solution inside the planting trough can be circulated through the arrangement of the circulation pump, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a circular baffle is threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting screw rod, and the diameter of the circular baffle is larger than the diameter of the limiting groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the circular baffle is provided to limit the water-absorbing sponge planting mat, thereby preventing the water-absorbing sponge planting mat from floating and shaking under the action of water flow.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a protective cover is bolted to the front of the planting trough.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover can be provided to protect the circulating pump and prevent the circulating pump from being damaged by collision with foreign objects.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a heat dissipation groove is opened on the front side of the protective cover, and a dustproof net is installed inside the heat dissipation groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation grooves and the dustproof net are provided, which can improve the ventilation effect inside the protective cover and prevent dust from entering the circulation pump.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a threaded rod is installed on one side of the filter screen plate, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the first fixing frame, and the other end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the sliding groove and is threadedly connected with a fixing nut.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the threaded rod, the sliding groove and the fixing nut can facilitate personnel to install and disassemble the filter screen plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that surfaces of the planting trough, the isolation fence, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are all coated with anti-corrosion paint.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the anti-corrosion coating, the anti-corrosion effect of the surfaces of the planting trough, the isolation fence, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can be improved.

[0019] The utility model is further configured such that the top of the isolation fence and the top of the planting trough are at the same height.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the filter screen plate is made of stainless steel.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen plate has the characteristics of high strength, low density and excellent corrosion resistance.

[0022] The utility model is further configured such that the center of the liquid outlet is flush with the top of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, water and impurities flowing on the surface of the water-absorbing sponge planting mat can pass through and fall into the first fixing frame.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model first lifts the planting trough to the designated position, and after the planting trough is placed, the isolation fence is evenly installed inside the planting trough, and then the water-absorbing sponge planting mat is placed in the planting trough. When the water-absorbing sponge planting mat is placed, the limiting groove needs to be sleeved on the limiting screw rod. After the water-absorbing sponge planting mat is put into the bottom and fits the planting trough, it is limited by a circular baffle. Finally, the nutrient solution is poured in so that the liquid level is higher than the surface layer of the water-absorbing sponge planting mat. It can achieve a good anti-leakage effect, avoid the nutrient solution from shaking out of the planting trough due to the shaking and bumping of the hull, and force the nutrient solution to flow evenly along the narrow planting channel, which is beneficial to the absorption and growth of vegetables.

[0026] 2. The utility model places the filter screen into the first fixed frame and tightens the fixing nut. When the filter screen is fixed, the circulation pump is started. After starting, the circulation pump will suck the nutrient solution in the first fixed frame through the first connecting pipe. After the nutrient solution is sucked in, it will be discharged into the planting trough through the second connecting pipe and the second fixed frame. When the nutrient solution moves from right to left in the planting trough, it will push the impurities to fall into the first fixed frame through the liquid outlet. The impurities that fall into the first fixed frame cannot pass through the filter screen and can only be concentrated and precipitated downwards. It can have the function of removing impurities and avoid the accumulation of impurities in the collection tray, reducing the burden of frequent and large-scale cleaning for personnel, and has high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1. Planting trough; 2. Isolation fence; 3. Water-absorbent sponge planting mat; 4. Limiting screw; 5. Circulating conveying mechanism; 51. Circulating pump; 52. First connecting pipe; 53. Second connecting pipe; 6. First fixed frame; 7. Second fixed frame; 8. Liquid outlet; 9. Liquid inlet water stop valve; 10. Filter plate; 11. Circular baffle; 12. Protective cover; 13. Heat dissipation groove; 14. Dustproof net; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Fixing nut; 18. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 After the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3 is put into the planting trough 1, the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3 is put into the planting trough 1.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The surface of the limiting screw rod 4 is threadedly connected with a circular baffle 11. The diameter of the circular baffle 11 is larger than the diameter of the limiting groove. Through the setting of the circular baffle 11, the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3 can be limited to prevent the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3 from floating and shaking under the action of water flow.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The surfaces of the planting trough 1, the isolation fence 2, the first fixed frame 6 and the second fixed frame 7 are all coated with anti-corrosion paint. By setting the anti-corrosion paint, the anti-corrosion effect of the surfaces of the planting trough 1, the isolation fence 2, the first fixed frame 6 and the second fixed frame 7 can be improved.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the top of the isolation fence 2 is at the same height as the top of the planting trough 1.

[0038] Brief description of the usage process: First, lift the planting trough 1 to the designated position. After the planting trough 1 is placed, install the isolation fence 2 equidistantly inside the planting trough 1. Then put the water-absorbent sponge planting pad 3 into the planting trough 1. When putting the water-absorbent sponge planting pad 3 in, the limiting groove needs to be put on the limiting screw rod 4. When the water-absorbent sponge planting pad 3 is put into the bottom and fits the planting trough 1, it is limited by the circular baffle 11. Finally, pour the nutrient solution so that the liquid level is higher than the surface of the water-absorbent sponge planting pad 3.

[0039] Example 2:

[0040] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plant planting trough structure for ships, a circulating conveying mechanism 5 is provided on the front of the planting trough 1, a first fixing frame 6 and a second fixing frame 7 are bolted to both sides of the planting trough 1, a sealing cover 18 is placed on the top of the first fixing frame 6 and the second fixing frame 7, an observation port is punched integrally on one side of the first fixing frame 6, a liquid outlet 8 is provided on one side of the planting trough 1, and a liquid inlet stop valve 9 is passed through the other side of the planting trough 1, a filter screen 10 is placed inside the first fixing frame 6, and by placing the filter screen 10 into the first fixing frame 6 and tightening the fixing nut 17, when the filter screen 10 is fixed Start the circulation pump 51. After starting, the circulation pump 51 will suck the nutrient solution in the first fixed frame 6 through the first connecting pipe 52. After the nutrient solution is sucked in, it will be discharged into the planting trough 1 through the second connecting pipe 53 and the second fixed frame 7. When the nutrient solution moves from right to left in the planting trough 1, it will push the impurities to fall into the first fixed frame 6 through the liquid outlet 8. The impurities that fall into the first fixed frame 6 cannot pass through the filter plate 10 and can only be concentrated and precipitated downward. It can have the function of removing impurities and avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the collection tray, reducing the burden of frequent and large-scale cleaning for personnel, and is highly practical.

[0041] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The circulation conveying mechanism 5 includes a circulation pump 51, which is bolted to the front of the planting trough 1. The two ends of the circulation pump 51 are fixedly sleeved with a first connecting pipe 52 and a second connecting pipe 53. The other ends of the first connecting pipe 52 and the second connecting pipe 53 are respectively connected to the front of the first fixed frame 6 and the second fixed frame 7. Through the arrangement of the circulation pump 51, the first connecting pipe 52 and the second connecting pipe 53, the nutrient solution inside the planting trough 1 can circulate.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A protective cover 12 is bolted to the front of the planting trough 1. The protective cover 12 can protect the circulating pump 51 and prevent the circulating pump 51 from being damaged by collision with foreign objects.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 A heat dissipation groove 13 is provided on the front of the protective cover 12, and a dustproof net 14 is installed inside the heat dissipation groove 13. The arrangement of the heat dissipation groove 13 and the dustproof net 14 can improve the ventilation effect inside the protective cover 12 and prevent dust from entering the circulation pump 51.

[0044] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A threaded rod 15 is installed on one side of the filter plate 10, and a sliding groove 16 is opened on one side of the first fixed frame 6. The other end of the threaded rod 15 extends to the outside of the sliding groove 16 and is threadedly connected with a fixing nut 17. The arrangement of the threaded rod 15, the sliding groove 16 and the fixing nut 17 makes it easy for personnel to install and disassemble the filter plate 10.

[0045] refer to Figure 2 The filter screen plate 10 is made of stainless steel, and has the characteristics of high strength, low density and excellent corrosion resistance.

[0046] refer to Figure 3 The center of the liquid outlet 8 is flush with the top of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3, so that water and impurities flowing on the surface of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad 3 can pass through and fall into the first fixed frame 6.

[0047] Brief description of the usage process: Place the filter screen 10 into the first fixed frame 6 and tighten the fixing nut 17. After the filter screen 10 is fixed, start the circulation pump 51. After starting, the circulation pump 51 will suck the nutrient solution in the first fixed frame 6 through the first connecting pipe 52. After the nutrient solution is sucked in, it will be discharged into the planting trough 1 through the second connecting pipe 53 and the second fixed frame 7. When the nutrient solution moves from right to left in the planting trough 1, it will push impurities to fall into the first fixed frame 6 through the liquid outlet 8. The impurities that fall into the first fixed frame 6 cannot pass through the filter screen 10 and can only be concentrated and precipitated downward.

[0048] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A plant planting trough structure for a ship, comprising a planting trough (1), characterized in that: The interior of the planting trough (1) is equidistantly bolted with three isolation fences (2), the interior of the planting trough (1) is provided with four water-absorbing sponge planting pads (3), the interior of the planting trough (1) is welded with a limiting screw (4), the bottom of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad (3) is provided with a limiting groove for use with the limiting screw (4), the front of the planting trough (1) is provided with a circulating conveying mechanism (5), the two sides of the planting trough (1) are respectively bolted with a first fixed frame (6) and a second fixed frame (7), the tops of the first fixed frame (6) and the second fixed frame (7) are both provided with a sealing cover (18), one side of the first fixed frame (6) is integrally punched with an observation port, one side of the planting trough (1) is provided with a liquid outlet (8), the other side of the planting trough (1) is penetrated by a liquid inlet stop valve (9), and the interior of the first fixed frame (6) is provided with a filter screen (10).

2. A marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating conveying mechanism (5) comprises a circulating pump (51), the circulating pump (51) being bolted to the front of the planting trough (1), the two ends of the circulating pump (51) being respectively fixedly sleeved with a first connecting pipe (52) and a second connecting pipe (53), the other ends of the first connecting pipe (52) and the second connecting pipe (53) being respectively communicated with the front of the first fixed frame (6) and the second fixed frame (7).

3. A marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting screw rod (4) is threadedly connected with a circular baffle (11), and the diameter of the circular baffle (11) is larger than the diameter of the limiting groove.

4. A marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (12) is bolted to the front of the planting trough (1).

5. A marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heat dissipation slot (13) is provided on the front of the protective cover (12), and a dustproof net (14) is installed inside the heat dissipation slot (13).

6. The marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (15) is installed on one side of the filter screen plate (10), a sliding groove (16) is opened on one side of the first fixing frame (6), and the other end of the threaded rod (15) extends to the outside of the sliding groove (16) and is threadedly connected to a fixing nut (17).

7. The marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the planting trough (1), the isolation fence (2), the first fixing frame (6) and the second fixing frame (7) are all coated with anti-corrosion paint.

8. The marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the isolation fence (2) and the top of the planting trough (1) are at the same height.

9. The marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (10) is made of stainless steel.

10. The marine plant planting trough structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the liquid outlet (8) is flush with the top of the water-absorbing sponge planting pad (3).