Insect breeding container with ventilation function
By introducing an activated carbon adsorption layer, an exhaust fan ventilation mechanism, and a separation mechanism into the insect breeding container, the problems of poor air quality and inconvenient larvae separation are solved, and efficient air purification and larvae collection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422255574.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The air quality inside the insect breeding container is poor, and it is inconvenient to separate the larvae from the insect residue and feces.
A container with ventilation function was designed, which included an activated carbon adsorption layer, an exhaust fan and an air quality sensor for air quality monitoring and ventilation, and a separation mechanism was used to separate larvae from insect residue and feces.
The air quality inside the container and the convenience of larvae collection are improved, and the effective separation of larvae from insect residue and feces is achieved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223310481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect breeding, in particular to an insect breeding container with a ventilation function. Background Art
[0002] Currently, kitchen waste is often used to breed black soldier flies, maggots, mealworms and other insects. During breeding, feed and insect eggs produced from kitchen waste are usually placed in breeding trays, and then multiple breeding trays are placed inside insect breeding containers to facilitate insect breeding and hatching.
[0003] Since insects are raised in a relatively closed space with poor air circulation, the air quality inside the insect breeding container is affected when it is used. After the insect breeding is completed, the larvae and insect residues are generally collected together with a scraper, which makes it difficult to separate the larvae from the insect residues and excrement, thereby reducing the convenience of collecting larvae in the insect breeding container. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect breeding container with a ventilation function to solve the problems of poor air quality inside the insect breeding container when in use and difficulty in separating larvae from insect residues and excrement proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an insect breeding container with ventilation function, comprising a container body, a control panel installed on the surface of the container body, a breeding tray provided inside the container body, the breeding tray being detachably connected to the container body by screws, a ventilation mechanism provided inside the container body, the ventilation mechanism consisting of an activated carbon adsorption layer, an exhaust pipe, an air inlet, an exhaust fan and an air quality sensor, a separation mechanism provided at the bottom of the breeding tray, the interior of the separation mechanism including a separation component and a screen.
[0006] Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed at the top of the container body, the input end of the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel, an exhaust duct is fixed to one side of the container body, one end of the exhaust duct passes through the container body and extends to the interior of the container body, and the other end of the exhaust duct is connected to the exhaust fan.
[0007] Preferably, an air inlet is provided on the other side of the container body, and the outer side of the air inlet is covered with an activated carbon adsorption layer, and the activated carbon adsorption layer is detachably connected to the container body by screws.
[0008] Preferably, an air quality sensor is installed on one side of the interior of the container body, and the input end of the air quality sensor is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the culture tray is inlaid with a screen, and the bottom of the culture tray is provided with a separation component.
[0010] Preferably, the interior of the separation component includes a baffle, a collection box and a slot, the interior of the container body is fixed with a collection box, the surface of the collection box is tightly fitted with the surface of the breeding tray, and the surface of the collection box is installed with a sewage pipe with a valve.
[0011] Preferably, slots are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the collection box, and a baffle is provided at the bottom of the breeding tray. The baffle and the slot are plugged into each other, and the baffle and the breeding tray are detachably connected by screws, and the surface of the baffle fits tightly with the surface of the screen.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the insect breeding container with ventilation function not only improves the air quality inside the insect breeding container when it is in use, but also improves the convenience of collecting larvae in the insect breeding container;
[0013] By providing a ventilation mechanism, during insect breeding, the air quality inside the container can be monitored under the action of the air quality sensor, and the information can be transmitted to the control panel. If the air quality is poor, the exhaust fan can be controlled through the control panel to make the exhaust fan suck the turbid air inside the container into the exhaust pipe and discharge it through the exhaust fan. At the same time, the external fresh air enters the air inlet after being filtered by the activated carbon adsorption layer, and enters the container body along the air inlet to ventilate the interior of the container body. At the same time, since the activated carbon adsorption layer is detachably connected to the container body by screws, the activated carbon adsorption layer can be easily disassembled and replaced to realize the ventilation function of the insect breeding container, thereby improving the air quality inside the insect breeding container when it is in use.
[0014] By providing a separation mechanism, the breeding tray is placed on the surface of the collection box inside the container body, and the breeding tray is fixed by screws. At this time, the baffle is in close contact with the screen, and then the feed and insect eggs are placed inside the breeding tray, so that the insect eggs are cultured and hatched inside the breeding tray. When the hatching is completed and they need to be collected, the screws on the surface of the baffle can be loosened, and the baffle can be pulled to slide along the slot, and then the baffle can be pulled out. After the baffle is pulled out, the screen loses its obstruction. At this time, the insect residue and insect feces inside the breeding tray pass through the baffle and fall into the collection box, and can be discharged through the sewage pipe on the surface of the collection box. At the same time, the larvae are intercepted on the surface of the screen to realize the separation function of the insect breeding container on larvae and insect residue and insect feces, thereby improving the convenience of collecting larvae in the insect breeding container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross-section structure;
[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the separation mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Container body; 11. Control panel; 12. Culture tray; 2. Ventilation mechanism; 21. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 22. Exhaust duct; 23. Air inlet; 24. Exhaust fan; 25. Air quality sensor; 3. Separation mechanism; 31. Separation component; 311. Baffle; 312. Collection box; 313. Slot; 32. Screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides a structure of an insect breeding container with ventilation function. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it includes a container body 1, a control panel 11 is installed on the surface of the container body 1, a lithium battery and a processor are embedded in the control panel 11, the processor includes an amplifier tube, a protection resistor Rm, a filter, an A / D converter and a single-chip microcomputer, the sensor and the protection resistor Rm are connected in parallel to the amplifier tube and in series with the filter, and the signal is converted by the A / D converter and sent to the single-chip microcomputer, the display screen receives the processing signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer, the interior of the container body 1 is provided with a breeding tray 12, the breeding tray 12 is detachably connected to the container body 1 by screws, the interior of the container body 1 is provided with a ventilation mechanism 2, the ventilation mechanism 2 is composed of an activated carbon adsorption layer 21, an exhaust pipe 22, an air inlet 23, an exhaust fan 24 and an air quality sensor 25, and the top of the container body 1 is located at An exhaust fan 24 is installed at the location, and the model of the exhaust fan 24 can be selected from the Y series. The input end of the exhaust fan 24 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 11. An exhaust pipe 22 is fixed to one side of the container body 1. One end of the exhaust pipe 22 passes through the container body 1 and extends to the interior of the container body 1. The other end of the exhaust pipe 22 is connected to the exhaust fan 24. An air inlet 23 is opened on the other side of the container body 1. The outer side of the air inlet 23 is covered with an activated carbon adsorption layer 21. The activated carbon adsorption layer 21 is detachably connected to the container body 1 by screws. An air quality sensor 25 is installed on one side of the inside of the container body 1. The model of the air quality sensor 25 can be selected from the MP series. The input end of the air quality sensor 25 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 11.
[0022] Furthermore, the ventilation mechanism 2 also includes a biological bacteria spraying mechanism, which includes a storage bottle for storing biological bacteria liquid and a spray mechanism for spraying the biological bacteria in the storage bottle. The biological bacteria sprayed by the spray mechanism can remove odors in the air.
[0023] During use, when insects are being raised, the air quality inside the container body 1 can be monitored under the action of the air quality sensor 25, and the information can be transmitted to the control panel 11. If the air quality is poor, the exhaust fan 24 can be controlled by the control panel 11 to make the exhaust fan 24 suck the turbid air inside the container body 1 into the exhaust pipe 22 and discharge it through the exhaust fan 24. At the same time, the external fresh air is filtered through the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 and enters the air inlet 23, and enters the container body 1 along the air inlet 23 to ventilate the interior of the container body 1. At the same time, since the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 is detachably connected to the container body 1 by screws, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 to realize the ventilation function of the insect breeding container.
[0024] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, a separation mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the breeding tray 12, and the interior of the separation mechanism 3 includes a separation component 31 and a screen 32. The bottom of the breeding tray 12 is inlaid with a screen 32, and the bottom of the breeding tray 12 is provided with a separation component 31. The interior of the separation component 31 includes a baffle 311, a collecting box 312 and a slot 313. The interior of the container body 1 is fixed with a collecting box 312, and the surface of the collecting box 312 is tightly fitted with the surface of the breeding tray 12. A sewage pipe with a valve is installed on the surface of the collecting box 312, and slots 313 are provided on the surfaces on both sides of the collecting box 312. A baffle 311 is provided at the bottom of the breeding tray 12, and the baffle 311 and the slot 313 are plugged into each other. The baffle 311 and the breeding tray 12 are disassembled and connected by screws, and the surface of the baffle 311 is tightly fitted with the surface of the screen 32.
[0025] When in use, the breeding tray 12 is placed on the surface of the collection box 312 inside the container body 1, and the breeding tray 12 is fixed by screws. At this time, the baffle 311 is in close contact with the screen 32, and then the feed and insect eggs are placed inside the breeding tray 12, so that the insect eggs are cultured and hatched inside the breeding tray 12. When the hatching is completed and they need to be collected, the screws on the surface of the baffle 311 can be loosened, and the baffle 311 can be pulled to make the baffle 311 slide along the slot 313, and then the baffle 311 can be pulled out. After the baffle 311 is pulled out, the screen 32 loses its obstruction. At this time, the insect residue and insect excrement inside the breeding tray 12 pass through the baffle 311 and fall into the collection box 312, and can be discharged through the sewage pipe on the surface of the collection box 312. At the same time, the larvae are intercepted on the surface of the screen 32, so as to realize the separation function of the insect breeding container for larvae and insect residue and insect excrement.
[0026] Working principle: When in use, first place the breeding tray 12 on the surface of the collection box 312 inside the container body 1, and fix the breeding tray 12 with screws. At this time, the baffle 311 is in close contact with the screen 32, and then the feed and insect eggs are placed inside the breeding tray 12, so that the insect eggs are cultured and hatched inside the breeding tray 12. When the hatching is completed and they need to be collected, the screws on the surface of the baffle 311 can be loosened, and the baffle 311 can be pulled to make the baffle 311 slide along the slot 313, and then the baffle 311 can be pulled out. After the baffle 311 is pulled out, the screen 32 loses its obstruction. At this time, the insect residue and insect excrement inside the breeding tray 12 pass through the baffle 311 and fall into the collection box 312, and can be discharged through the sewage pipe fittings on the surface of the collection box 312. At the same time, the larvae are intercepted on the surface of the screen 32, so as to realize the separation function of the insect breeding container for larvae and insect residue and insect excrement, thereby improving the convenience of collecting larvae in the insect breeding container.
[0027] At the same time, during insect breeding, the air quality inside the container body 1 can be monitored under the action of the air quality sensor 25, and the information can be transmitted to the control panel 11. If the air quality is poor, the exhaust fan 24 can be controlled by the control panel 11 to make the exhaust fan 24 suck the turbid air inside the container body 1 into the exhaust pipe 22 and discharge it through the exhaust fan 24. At the same time, the external fresh air is filtered through the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 and enters the air inlet 23, and enters the container body 1 along the air inlet 23 to ventilate the interior of the container body 1. At the same time, since the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 is detachably connected to the container body 1 by screws, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the activated carbon adsorption layer 21 to realize the ventilation function of the insect breeding container, thereby improving the air quality inside the insect breeding container when it is in use, and finally completing the use of the insect breeding container.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An insect breeding container with ventilation function, comprising a container body (1), characterized in that: A control panel (11) is installed on the surface of the container body (1), and a breeding tray (12) is provided inside the container body (1). The breeding tray (12) is detachably connected to the container body (1) by screws. A ventilation mechanism (2) is provided inside the container body (1), and the ventilation mechanism (2) is composed of an activated carbon adsorption layer (21), an exhaust pipe (22), an air inlet (23), an exhaust fan (24) and an air quality sensor (25). A separation mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the breeding tray (12), and the interior of the separation mechanism (3) includes a separation component (31) and a screen (32).
2. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (24) is installed at the top of the container body (1), and the input end of the exhaust fan (24) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (11). An exhaust pipe (22) is fixed to one side of the container body (1), and one end of the exhaust pipe (22) passes through the container body (1) and extends to the interior of the container body (1), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (22) is connected to the exhaust fan (24).
3. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet (23) is provided on the other side of the container body (1), and the outer side of the air inlet (23) is covered with an activated carbon adsorption layer (21). The activated carbon adsorption layer (21) is detachably connected to the container body (1) via screws.
4. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air quality sensor (25) is installed on one side of the interior of the container body (1), and the input end of the air quality sensor (25) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (11).
5. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the culture tray (12) is inlaid with a screen (32), and the bottom of the culture tray (12) is provided with a separation component (31).
6. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the separation component (31) includes a baffle (311), a collection box (312), and a slot (313). The interior of the container body (1) is fixed with a collection box (312). The surface of the collection box (312) is tightly fitted with the surface of the breeding tray (12). A sewage pipe with a valve is installed on the surface of the collection box (312).
7. The insect breeding container with ventilation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: Slots (313) are provided on the surfaces of both sides of the collection box (312), and a baffle (311) is provided at the bottom of the breeding tray (12). The baffle (311) and the slot (313) are plugged into each other, and the baffle (311) and the breeding tray (12) are detachably connected by screws, and the surface of the baffle (311) is in close contact with the surface of the screen (32).