Preparation device of acidic cleaning agent
The combined structure of the water tank, heating rod, drive box and heat-conducting stirring rod solves the problem of uneven temperature in the acid cleaning agent preparation device, achieves rapid and uniform heating and sufficient reaction, and improves preparation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422490975.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing acid cleaning agent preparation devices have a problem of uneven temperature during the heating process, resulting in low preparation efficiency.
A combined structure of a water tank, a first heating rod, a drive box, a motor, a bevel gear, a rotating shaft and a heat-conducting stirring rod is adopted. The heat-conducting stirring rod rotates and heats to achieve uniform heating of the raw materials in the reactor, and the reflux structure of the three-way valve and the delivery pump ensures that the raw materials are fully reacted.
The rapid and uniform heating of the acid cleaning agent is achieved, the heating time is shortened, the preparation efficiency is improved, and the complete reaction of the raw materials is ensured through the reflux structure, thereby improving the preparation effect of the cleaning agent.
Smart Images

Figure CN223312063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acid cleaning agent production, in particular to a device for preparing the acid cleaning agent. Background Art
[0002] Acidic cleaners are detergents made by mixing and dissolving amines, additives, or other acidic substances. They are widely used in various fields, particularly in industrial production, primarily for removing contaminants such as oxides, rust, grease, and welding slag from metal surfaces. Acidic cleaners typically contain acids such as inorganic acids like sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and phosphoric acid, as well as organic acids like citric acid and oxalic acid. They may also contain surfactants, chelating agents, additives, and film protectants to enhance cleaning effectiveness and protect the surface being cleaned.
[0003] When processing acidic cleaning agents, a preparation device is required to process the acidic cleaning agents. The current preparation device is generally a reactor. During use, the reactor is mostly heated and stirred to mix and prepare the acidic cleaning agent raw materials. During the heating process, a heating element is generally installed on the inner wall of the reactor. During the heating process, the temperature of the raw materials near the heat source is high, and the temperature in the middle of the reactor is low. It takes a long time of stirring and heating to fully and evenly heat the raw materials, which reduces the efficiency of preparing the acidic cleaning agent. Therefore, a preparation device for the acidic cleaning agent is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides a device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent, comprising a reactor, a cover plate fixedly mounted on the top side of the reactor, a water tank fixedly mounted on the top side of the cover plate, a plurality of first heating rods fixedly mounted on the water tank, a drive box fixedly mounted on the top side of the water tank, a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the drive box, an output end of the motor fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, an outer surface of the first bevel gear meshed with a second bevel gear, a keyway inner wall of the second bevel gear fixedly connected to a rotating shaft with a hollow structure inside, a plurality of heat-conducting stirring rods with a hollow structure inside fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a feeding pipe fixedly mounted on the top side of the cover plate, a second heating rod fixedly mounted on the reactor, a three-way valve fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reactor through a pipeline, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to one connection port of the three-way valve, a first control valve is provided on the discharge pipe, and a water inlet hole is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, one connection point of the three-way valve is fixedly connected to a return pipe, one end of the return pipe away from the three-way valve is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, and the discharge port of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe.
[0008] Preferably, from any of the above solutions, one end of the heat-conducting stirring rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor, and the scraper is slidably connected to the reactor.
[0009] Preferably, any of the above solutions has the ends of the feeding tube and the rotating shaft clamped with sealing plugs made of rubber, and the cross-section of the sealing plug is T-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, from any of the above solutions, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both located inside the drive box, and the maximum diameters of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both smaller than the width of the internal dimension of the drive box.
[0011] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the rotating shaft passes through the drive box, the water tank and the cover plate and extends to the interior of the reactor, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the drive box, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the water tank, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the cover plate, and the rotating shaft and the sealing ring are rotatably connected.
[0012] Preferably, according to any of the above solutions, the water inlet is located inside the water tank.
[0013] The utility model can heat the raw materials inside the reactor while stirring them through the coordinated arrangement of a water tank, a first heating rod, a drive box, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a heat-conducting stirring rod, a feeding pipe, a second heating rod, a three-way valve and a water inlet hole, so that the raw materials inside the reactor can be heated quickly and evenly, so that the time required for uniformly heating the raw materials is shortened, thereby accelerating the efficiency of melting the raw materials, reducing the time required for stirring, and achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of preparing the acid cleaning agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box and its connecting components of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1-reactor, 2-cover plate, 3-water tank, 4-first heating rod, 5-drive box, 6-motor, 7-first bevel gear, 8-second bevel gear, 9-rotating shaft, 10-heat-conducting stirring rod, 11-feeding pipe, 12-second heating rod, 13-three-way valve, 14-discharge pipe, 15-first control valve, 16-water inlet, 17-return pipe, 18-delivery pump, 19-return pipe, 20-second control valve, 21-scraper, 22-sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent comprises a reactor 1, a cover plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top side of the reactor 1, the cover plate 2 is adapted to the size of the reactor 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top side of the cover plate 2, a plurality of first heating rods 4 are fixedly installed on the water tank 3, a driving box 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the water tank 3, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the driving box 5, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 7, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a second bevel gear 8, the inner wall of the keyway of the second bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 9 with a hollow structure inside, the top of the rotating shaft 9 is located at the driving The outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat-conducting stirring rods 10 with a hollow structure inside the outer surface of the rotating box 5. The heat-conducting stirring rods 10 are made of metal materials with good thermal conductivity. The length of the heat-conducting stirring rods 10 is less than the inner diameter of the reactor 1, so that the heat-conducting stirring rods 10 can rotate smoothly. A feeding pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the cover plate 2. Various raw materials required for the production of acid cleaning agents are easily added to the interior of the reactor 1 through the feeding pipe 11. A second heating rod 12 is fixedly installed on the reactor 1. The bottom end of the reactor 1 is fixedly connected to a three-way valve 13 through a pipeline. One of the connections of the three-way valve 13 is fixedly connected to the reactor 1. A discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the interface, and a first control valve 15 is provided on the discharge pipe 14. When the acid cleaning agent is produced, the first control valve 15 is in a closed state, which can prevent the material from being discharged from the discharge pipe 14. A water inlet hole 16 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9. When the acid cleaning agent is prepared, the second heating rod 12 and the first heating rod 4 are started. With the start of the second heating rod 12, the raw materials around the inner wall of the reactor 1 are heated. With the start of the first heating rod 4, the water inside the water tank 3 can be heated, and the water between the rotating shaft 9 and the heat-conducting stirring rod 4 is heated through the water inlet hole 16. The water inside the stirring rod 10 is heated to increase the temperature of the heat-conducting stirring rod 10. After the temperature of the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 is increased, the motor 6 is started, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 to rotate under the transmission action of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8. As the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 rotates, the raw materials for producing the acid cleaning agent located inside the reactor 1 are stirred and heated, thereby evenly and quickly increasing the internal temperature of the reactor 1 and increasing the dissolution rate of the raw materials for producing the acid cleaning agent. Water is easily added to the water tank 3 and the inside of the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 through the rotating shaft 9 and the water inlet 16.
[0021] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a return pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one connection of the three-way valve 13, and a delivery pump 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the return pipe 17 away from the three-way valve 13. A return pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the delivery pump 18, and a second control valve 20 is provided on the return pipe 17. During the preparation of the acidic cleaning agent, the second control valve 20 is opened and the delivery pump 18 is started. At this time, the material precipitated at the bottom of the reactor 1 will be re-delivered to the interior of the reactor 1 for reaction through the three-way pipe 13, the return pipe 17 and the return pipe 19.
[0022] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 away from the rotating shaft 9. The scraper 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor 1. The scraper 21 is slidably connected to the reactor 1. The scraper 21 can scrape off the material adhered to the inner wall of the reactor 1, making the subsequent cleaning of the reactor 1 easier.
[0023] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the ends of the feeding tube 11 and the rotating shaft 9 are clamped with a sealing plug 22 made of rubber. The cross-sectional shape of the sealing plug 22 is T-shaped. The top of the feeding tube 11 and the rotating shaft 9 are sealed by the sealing plug 22 to prevent external factors from entering the rotating shaft 9 and the interior of the reactor 1.
[0024] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8 are both located inside the drive box 5, and the maximum diameters of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8 are both smaller than the width of the internal size of the drive box 5, so that the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8 can rotate smoothly, and the drive box 5 can avoid the influence of external factors on the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8, thereby ensuring the service life of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft 9 passes through the drive box 5, the water tank 3 and the cover plate 2 and extends to the interior of the reactor 1. A sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft 9 and the drive box 5, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft 9 and the water tank 3, and a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft 9 and the cover plate 2. The rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the sealing ring 2, which ensures that the rotating shaft 9 rotates smoothly while ensuring that the sealing between the rotating shaft 9 and the drive box 5, the water tank 3 and the cover plate 2 is relatively good.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the water inlet hole 16 is located inside the water tank 3 , and water can flow between the water tank 3 and the rotating shaft 9 through the water inlet hole 16 .
[0027] A device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent, the working principle of preparing the acidic cleaning agent is as follows:
[0028] 1) Various raw materials required for producing the acidic cleaning agent are added into the interior of the reactor 1 through the feeding pipe 11;
[0029] 2) Activating the second heating rod 12 and the first heating rod 4. The second heating rod 12 heats the raw materials around the inner wall of the reactor 1. The first heating rod 4 heats the water inside the water tank 3 and heats the water inside the rotating shaft 9 and the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 through the water inlet 16, thereby increasing the temperature of the heat-conducting stirring rod 10.
[0030] 3) Starting the motor 6, and under the transmission action of the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8, the rotating shaft 9 drives the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 to rotate. As the heat-conducting stirring rod 10 rotates, it stirs and heats the raw materials for producing the acid cleaning agent inside the reactor 1, thereby uniformly and quickly increasing the temperature inside the reactor 1 and increasing the dissolution rate of the raw materials for producing the acid cleaning agent. During this process, the second control valve 20 is opened and the delivery pump 18 is started. At this time, the material precipitated at the bottom of the reactor 1 will be re-delivered to the interior of the reactor 1 through the tee pipe 13, the return pipe 17 and the return pipe 19 to react;
[0031] 4) After the acidic cleaning agent is prepared, the first control valve 15 is opened and the second control valve 20 is closed, and the material is discharged from the discharge pipe 14.
[0032] In summary, the preparation device of the acidic cleaning agent, through the coordinated arrangement of the water tank 3, the first heating rod 4, the drive box 5, the motor 6, the first bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 8, the rotating shaft 9, the heat-conducting stirring rod 10, the feeding tube 11, the second heating rod 12, the three-way valve 13 and the water inlet hole 16, can heat the raw materials inside the reactor 1 while stirring the raw materials inside the reactor 1, so that the raw materials inside the reactor 1 can be quickly and evenly heated, so that the time required for uniform heating of the raw materials is less, thereby accelerating the efficiency of melting the raw materials, reducing the time required for stirring, and achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of preparing the acidic cleaning agent. Through the coordinated arrangement of the three-way valve 13, the return pipe 17, the delivery pump 18 and the return pipe 19, the raw materials precipitated at the bottom of the reactor 1 can be re-transported to the interior of the reactor 1 for reaction during the preparation process, so that the raw materials can participate in the reaction more completely, thereby making the effect of preparing the acidic cleaning agent better.
Claims
1. A device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent, characterized in that: The gear train is connected with the gear train by the gear train of the motor, and the gear train is connected with the gear train by the gear train of the motor, and the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor in a fixed manner, wherein the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor; the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor by the gear train of the motor; the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor; the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor; the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor; the gear train is connected with the gear train of the motor; 2. The device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return pipe is fixedly connected to one connection of the three-way valve, an end of the return pipe away from the three-way valve is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the delivery pump, and a second control valve is provided on the return pipe.
3. The preparation device of an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the heat-conducting stirring rod away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the reactor, and the scraper is slidably connected to the reactor.
4. The device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the feeding tube and the rotating shaft are both clamped with sealing plugs made of rubber, and the cross-section of the sealing plug is T-shaped.
5. The device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both located inside the drive box, and the maximum diameters of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both smaller than the width of the inner dimension of the drive box.
6. The device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft passes through the drive box, the water tank and the cover plate and extends to the interior of the reactor. A sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the drive box, a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the water tank, and a sealing ring is provided between the rotating shaft and the cover plate. The rotating shaft and the sealing ring are rotatably connected.
7. The device for preparing an acidic cleaning agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water inlet is located inside the water tank.