Centrifugal machine stable in operation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal machines, and discloses a centrifugal machine stable in operation, which comprises a centrifugal machine mechanism, buffer mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of two sides of the centrifugal machine mechanism, the centrifugal machine mechanism comprises a centrifugal machine body, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the centrifugal machine body. A fixing sleeve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a centrifugal box is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, the buffer mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting blocks, fixing plates are rotationally arranged in the middles of the mounting blocks, and two spring dampers are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two fixing plates. According to the centrifugal machine, the buffering mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the centrifugal machine, the spring dampers are arranged in the buffering mechanisms, vibration generated when the centrifugal machine rotates can be buffered, the stability of the centrifugal machine can be improved, and the buffering mechanisms can buffer the centrifugal machine and can be used as moving devices; and the position of the centrifugal machine is convenient to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifuge with stable operation. Background Art

[0002] A centrifuge is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate liquids from solid particles or components of a liquid-liquid mixture. Centrifuges are mainly used to separate solid particles from liquids in suspensions, or to separate two immiscible liquids of different densities in an emulsion (for example, separating cream from milk). It can also be used to remove liquid from wet solids, such as using a washing machine to dry wet clothes. Special ultra-fast tubular separators can also separate gas mixtures of different densities. Solid particles of different densities or particle sizes have different settling speeds in liquids. Some sedimentation centrifuges can also classify solid particles by density or particle size.

[0003] When a traditional centrifuge is working, the center of mass of the rotor may deviate from the center of rotation due to manufacturing errors, assembly errors or partial wear during use, resulting in unbalanced forces and unbalanced torques, causing rotor imbalance, thereby causing machine vibration, affecting the centrifugal quality and the service life of the centrifuge.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a centrifuge with stable operation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a centrifuge with stable operation. The device is provided with buffer mechanisms on both sides of the centrifuge. The buffer mechanisms are provided with spring dampers, which are beneficial to buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge rotates and improving the stability of the device. The buffer mechanism can not only buffer the centrifuge, but also be used as a moving device to facilitate the movement of the centrifuge.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a centrifuge with stable operation, comprising a centrifuge mechanism, wherein buffer mechanisms are fixedly provided at the lower ends of both sides of the centrifuge mechanism, the centrifuge mechanism comprises a centrifuge body, and a motor is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the centrifuge body;

[0007] The output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve, the inner surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with a centrifugal box, the buffer mechanism includes a plurality of mounting blocks, the middle part of the plurality of mounting blocks is rotatably provided with a fixed plate, and the lower ends of the two fixed plates are fixedly provided with two spring dampers;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the centrifuge mechanism is conducive to separating solid particles from liquid in the suspension, the buffer mechanism is conducive to buffering the vibration generated by the centrifuge during operation, the centrifuge body is conducive to separating solid particles from liquid in the suspension, the motor is conducive to driving the upper end of the fixed sleeve to rotate, the fixed sleeve is conducive to the installation and fixation of the centrifuge box, the centrifuge box is conducive to the placement of the centrifuged sample, the mounting block is conducive to the installation and fixation of the buffer mechanism and the centrifuge mechanism, the fixed plate is conducive to the installation of the upper and lower parts, and is conducive to rotation and replacement, and the spring damper is conducive to buffering the vibration generated during the operation of the centrifuge.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two fixing plates, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly provided on the lower ends of the plurality of spring dampers;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the universal wheels are conducive to the movement of the device, and the anti-slip plate is conducive to contact with the desktop or the ground, increasing the friction with the ground and enhancing the stability of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the two fixing plates are fixedly provided with rotating threaded rods, and the outer surfaces of the rotating threaded rods are threadedly sleeved with nuts;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod is conducive to the rotation of the middle fixed plate, the nut is conducive to fixing the tightness of the screw rod, and is conducive to cooperating with the threaded rod to drive the middle fixed plate to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, telescopic rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the centrifuge body, and suction cups are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the multiple telescopic rods;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the telescopic rod is conducive to driving the suction cup to move up and down for support, and the setting of the suction cup is conducive to strengthening the friction with the ground.

[0015] Furthermore, slideways are fixedly provided at the upper and middle positions of the inner surface of the centrifuge body, and a plurality of nuts are threadedly provided at the lower end of the fixed sleeve;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the slideway is conducive to the high-speed rotation of the fixing sleeve and the centrifugal box, and the nut is conducive to the installation and fixation of the fixing sleeve and the centrifugal box.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the rear end of the centrifuge body;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the provision of the mounting plate facilitates the installation and removal of the internal centrifuge box.

[0019] Furthermore, a protective cover is hingedly provided on the upper end of the centrifuge body;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the provision of the protective cover is beneficial for protecting the interior of the centrifuge box.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention provides a centrifuge with stable operation. When a traditional centrifuge is working, the center of mass of the rotor may deviate from the center of rotation due to manufacturing errors, assembly errors or partial wear during use, resulting in unbalanced forces and unbalanced torques, causing rotor imbalance, thereby causing machine vibration, affecting the centrifugal quality and the service life of the centrifuge. The present device is provided with a buffer mechanism on both sides of the centrifuge. The buffer mechanism is provided with a spring damper, which is conducive to buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge rotates, thereby improving the stability of the present device. The buffer mechanism can not only buffer the centrifuge, but also be used as a mobile device to facilitate the movement of the centrifuge.

[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a centrifuge with stable operation. The device is provided with a centrifuge mechanism and a buffer mechanism. The centrifugal box and the fixed sleeve inside the centrifuge mechanism are fixedly installed, but can be disassembled, which is conducive to the disassembly and cleaning of the centrifuge box and is easy to use. The setting of the buffer mechanism is conducive to buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge is used, thereby increasing the service life of the centrifuge. The buffer mechanism has two usage methods and can also be used as a moving wheel, which improves the flexibility of the device and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear axonometric diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a side axonometric schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a rear sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Centrifuge mechanism; 2. Buffer mechanism; 101. Centrifuge body; 102. Protective cover; 103. Mounting plate; 104. Telescopic rod; 105. Suction cup; 106. Motor; 107. Fixing sleeve; 108. Slide; 109. Centrifuge box; 110. Nut; 201. Mounting block; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Spring damper; 204. Anti-skid plate; 205. Universal wheel; 206. Rotating threaded rod; 207. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a centrifuge with stable operation, including a centrifuge mechanism 1, the centrifuge mechanism 1 includes a centrifuge body 101, a motor 106 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the centrifuge body 101, a fixing sleeve 107 is fixedly provided on the output end of the motor 106, a centrifuge box 109 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the fixing sleeve 107, telescopic rods 104 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the centrifuge body 101, a plurality of suction cups 105 are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the telescopic rods 104, slideways 108 are fixedly provided at the upper and middle positions of the inner surface of the centrifuge body 101, a plurality of nuts 110 are threadedly provided on the lower end of the fixing sleeve 107, a mounting plate 103 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the centrifuge body 101, and a protective cover 102 is hingedly provided at the upper end of the centrifuge body 101.

[0032] The centrifuge box 109 inside the centrifuge mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with the fixed sleeve 107, but can be disassembled, which is conducive to the disassembly and cleaning of the centrifuge box 109, easy to use, and also conducive to separating the solid particles and liquid in the suspension. The motor 106 is conducive to driving the fixed sleeve 107 at the upper end to rotate, and the fixed sleeve 107 is conducive to the installation and fixation of the centrifuge box 109. The centrifuge box 109 is conducive to the placement of the centrifuged sample. The centrifuge box 109 and the fixed sleeve 107 are fixed by a nut 110, which is convenient for the disassembly and cleaning of the centrifuge box 109. The telescopic rod 104 is conducive to driving the suction cup 105 to move up and down for support. The setting of the suction cup 105 is conducive to strengthening the friction with the ground. The slide 108 is conducive to the high-speed rotation of the fixed sleeve 107 and the centrifuge box 109. The setting of the protective cover 102 is conducive to protecting the inside of the centrifuge box 109. The mounting plate 103 can be disassembled, which is conducive to the disassembly of the internal centrifuge box 109.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-2 A buffer mechanism 2 is fixedly provided at the lower end of both sides of the centrifuge mechanism 1. The buffer mechanism 2 includes a plurality of mounting blocks 201. A fixed plate 202 is rotatably provided in the middle of the plurality of mounting blocks 201. Two spring dampers 203 are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two fixed plates 202. A plurality of universal wheels 205 are fixedly provided at the upper ends of the two fixed plates 202. An anti-skid plate 204 is fixedly provided at the lower ends of the plurality of spring dampers 203. Rotating threaded rods 206 are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the two fixed plates 202. Nuts 207 are provided on the threaded sleeves on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating threaded rods 206.

[0034] The setting of the buffer mechanism 2 is conducive to buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge is used, thereby increasing the service life of the centrifuge. The buffer mechanism 2 has two usage modes and can also be used as a mobile wheel, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device and facilitating use. The mounting block 201 is conducive to the installation and fixation of the buffer mechanism 2 and the centrifuge mechanism 1. Rotating the threaded rod 206 is conducive to the rotation of the middle fixed plate 202. The nut 207 is conducive to fixing the tightness of the screw and is conducive to cooperating with the threaded rod to drive the middle fixed plate 202 to rotate. The fixed plate 202 is conducive to the installation of upper and lower parts and is conducive to rotation replacement. The spring damper 203 is conducive to being used in conjunction with the anti-slip plate 204, which is conducive to buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge is running and is conducive to contact with the desktop or the ground, increasing the friction with the ground, and enhancing the stability of the device. The universal wheel 205 is conducive to the movement of the device.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is in use, the side of the buffer mechanism 2 with the spring damper 203 can be turned downward, which is beneficial for buffering the vibration generated when the centrifuge is in use and improving the service life of the centrifuge. When the device needs to be moved, the nut 207 can be loosened, and the threaded rod 206 can be turned to turn the side with the universal wheel 205 downward. Then, the nut 207 can be fixed and the telescopic rod 104 can be retracted to flexibly move the centrifuge. When the centrifuge box 109 needs to be disassembled, the mounting plate 103 is first disassembled, and then the nut 110 at the lower end of the fixing sleeve 107 is disassembled to remove the centrifuge box 109.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifuge with stable operation, comprising a centrifuge mechanism (1), characterized in that: Buffer mechanisms (2) are fixedly provided at the lower ends of both sides of the centrifuge mechanism (1). The centrifuge mechanism (1) comprises a centrifuge body (101), and a motor (106) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the centrifuge body (101). A fixed sleeve (107) is fixedly provided at the output end of the motor (106), a centrifugal box (109) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the fixed sleeve (107), and the buffer mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of mounting blocks (201), a fixed plate (202) is rotatably provided in the middle of the plurality of mounting blocks (201), and two spring dampers (203) are fixedly provided at the lower ends of two of the fixed plates (202).

2. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (205) are fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two fixing plates (202), and an anti-slip plate (204) is fixedly provided on the lower ends of the plurality of spring dampers (203).

3. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating threaded rods (206) are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the two fixing plates (202), and nuts (207) are threadedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating threaded rods (206).

4. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (104) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the centrifuge body (101), and suction cups (105) are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (104).

5. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slideways (108) are fixedly provided at the upper and middle positions of the inner surface of the centrifuge body (101), and a plurality of nuts (110) are threadedly provided at the lower end of the fixing sleeve (107).

6. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (103) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the centrifuge body (101).

7. A centrifuge with stable operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (102) is hingedly provided on the upper end of the centrifuge body (101).

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