Mahjong clamping mechanism for mahjong milling machine
By designing a mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine and using pneumatic and hydraulic components to achieve automatic clamping and conveying of mahjong blocks, the safety risks brought by manual operation are resolved, processing efficiency is improved, and debris splashing is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422728280.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing mahjong milling processes, manual loading and unloading poses safety risks and increases the possibility of worker injury.
A mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine was designed. It adopted components such as a pneumatic slider, a mounting plate, a pneumatic slide rail, a column, a hydraulic rod, and a clamping plate to realize the automatic clamping and conveying of mahjong blocks. Combined with a U-shaped bracket, a hydraulic rod, a rotating block, and a protective shell, it achieved stable positioning of the mahjong blocks and prevented debris from splashing.
The automated processing of mahjong tiles is realized, which reduces the safety risks of manual operation, improves processing efficiency and prevents the splashing of processing debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mahjong milling machines, in particular to a mahjong clamping mechanism for mahjong milling machines. Background Art
[0002] The shape, size, text or pattern of mahjong tiles need to be realized through molds. The molten plastic is injected into the mold and forms the initial shape of the mahjong tile after cooling. After the mahjong tile is taken out of the mold, it needs to be trimmed and polished to remove burrs and uneven parts.
[0003] In the existing technology, when milling mahjong tiles, a positioning device is generally used to clamp the tiles, and then the milling device is used to mill the outer surface of the tiles. However, this still has the following disadvantages: when loading the tiles, the tiles are manually placed inside the positioning device, the processed tiles are removed, and the unprocessed tiles are placed. This increases the risk of hand injuries to workers and makes mahjong processing more dangerous. To address this problem, we have proposed a mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table, a milling assembly is arranged above the processing table, a clamping device, a material delivery device and a material sorting assembly are arranged on the right side of the milling assembly, and the clamping device includes a positioning portion;
[0006] The positioning portion includes a U-shaped bracket, a second hydraulic rod, a mounting slide and an L-shaped plate, wherein the right end surface of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the U-shaped bracket, the bottom surface of the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table, the mounting slide is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second hydraulic rod, and the right end surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the mounting slide;
[0007] A clamping portion is provided above the processing table;
[0008] The clamping part includes a pneumatic slider, a mounting plate, a pneumatic slide rail and a support block. The pneumatic slider is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the pneumatic slide rail. The bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pneumatic slider. A groove is provided on the left end surface of the pneumatic slider. A receiving groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove. The support block is arranged inside the groove. The outer surface of the support block extends into the inside of the receiving groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0009] A further improvement is that the positioning part also includes a rotating block, a rotating base and a protective shell. The top surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate through a bearing seat, and the bottom surface of the rotating base is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table. By setting a rotating base, a second hydraulic rod and a rotating block, the extension of the second hydraulic rod is controlled to enable the rotating block and the rotating base to squeeze and position the mahjong blocks.
[0010] A further improvement is that the protective shell is arranged on the left side of the rotating base, and the bottom surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table. By setting the protective shell, the flying chips during the milling process are prevented.
[0011] A further improvement is that the clamping part also includes a column, a first hydraulic rod, a clamping plate and a spring, the bottom surface of the column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table, and the top surface of the column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pneumatic slide rail. By arranging the pneumatic slide rail and the pneumatic slider, the mahjong blocks can be easily transported.
[0012] A further improvement is that the bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod. By setting the first hydraulic rod and the clamping plate, the extension of the first hydraulic rod is controlled so that the clamping plate clamps the mahjong blocks, so that the mahjong blocks remain stable when moving. When moved to the far left, the processed mahjong blocks are pushed down to the left from the rotating base.
[0013] A further improvement is that one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate. By arranging the spring and the support block, when the feeding device pushes the mahjong block onto the support block, the support block is used to support the mahjong block, which makes it easier for the splint to clamp the mahjong block. When the mounting plate moves to the left, the rotating base pushes the support block to move, and the support block moves to the inside of the groove, so that the mahjong block can be placed on the top surface of the rotating base.
[0014] A further improvement is that the top surface of the support block is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the rotating base, the front and rear width of the inner wall of the groove is greater than the front and rear width of the top of the rotating base, and a protective shell is provided to prevent processing debris from splashing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the mahjong clamping mechanism for the mahjong milling machine is provided with a pneumatic slider, a mounting plate, a pneumatic slide rail, a column, a first hydraulic rod and a clamping plate. When in use, the material delivery device is used to push the mahjong blocks to the top surface of the mounting plate, the first hydraulic rod is controlled to extend, so that the clamping plate clamps the mahjong blocks, the pneumatic slider and the pneumatic slide rail are used to transport the mahjong blocks, the mahjong frame is transported to the top surface of the rotating base, and the processed mahjong blocks are pushed down and collected from the left side of the device; by providing a support block, Spring, storage slot and groove, when the feeding device pushes the mahjong block to the mounting plate, the support block is used to support the mahjong block. When the mounting plate moves to the left, the rotating base pushes the support block to move toward the inside of the storage slot, so that the mahjong block can fall on the top surface of the rotating base; by setting a U-shaped bracket, a second hydraulic rod, a mounting slider, an L-shaped plate, a rotating block, a rotating base and a protective shell, the extension of the second hydraulic rod is controlled so that the rotating block and the rotating base clamp the mahjong block, and the milling assembly can be used to process the mahjong block, and the protective shell can be used to prevent processing debris from splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the upper three-dimensional structure of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the right side of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial sectional view of the left side of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping device of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 processing table, 2 milling assembly, 3 clamping device, 4 material delivery device, 5 material sorting assembly, 31 clamping part, 32 positioning part, 311 pneumatic slide, 312 mounting plate, 313 pneumatic slide rail, 314 column, 315 first hydraulic rod, 316 clamping plate, 317 support block, 318 spring, 319 storage slot, 310 groove, 321 U-shaped bracket, 322 second hydraulic rod, 323 mounting slide, 324 L-shaped plate, 325 rotating block, 326 rotating base, 327 protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table 1, a milling assembly 2 is arranged above the processing table 1, a clamping device 3, a material delivery device 4 and a material sorting assembly 5 are arranged on the right side of the milling assembly 2, and the clamping device 3 includes a positioning portion 32;
[0024] The positioning portion 32 includes a U-shaped bracket 321, a second hydraulic rod 322, a mounting slide 323, and an L-shaped plate 324. The right end surface of the second hydraulic rod 322 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the U-shaped bracket 321. The bottom surface of the U-shaped bracket 321 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1. The mounting slide 323 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second hydraulic rod 322. The right end surface of the L-shaped plate 324 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the mounting slide 323. The positioning portion 32 also includes a rotating block 325, a rotating base 326, and a protective shell 327.
[0025] The protective shell 327 is arranged on the left side of the rotating base 326, and the bottom surface of the protective shell 327 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1;
[0026] The top surface of the rotating block 325 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate 324 via a bearing seat, and the bottom surface of the rotating base 326 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1. By arranging the U-shaped bracket 321, the second hydraulic rod 322, the mounting slide 323, the L-shaped plate 324, the rotating block 325, the rotating base 326 and the protective shell 327, the second hydraulic rod 322 is controlled to extend, so that the rotating block 325 and the rotating base 326 clamp the mahjong block, and the milling assembly 2 can be used to process the mahjong block. The protective shell 327 is used to prevent processing debris from splashing;
[0027] A clamping portion 31 is provided above the processing table 1;
[0028] The clamping portion 31 includes a pneumatic slider 311, a mounting plate 312, a pneumatic slide rail 313, and a support block 317. The pneumatic slider 311 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the pneumatic slide rail 313. The bottom surface of the mounting plate 312 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pneumatic slider 311. A groove 310 is defined on the left end surface of the pneumatic slider 311. A receiving groove 319 is defined on the inner wall of the groove 310. The support block 317 is disposed within the groove 310. The outer surface of the support block 317 extends into the interior of the receiving groove 319 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 319. The clamping portion 31 also includes a column 314, a first hydraulic rod 315, a clamping plate 316, and a spring 318.
[0029] The bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod 315 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 312, and the clamping plate 316 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod 315;
[0030] The bottom surface of the column 314 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table 1, and the top surface of the column 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pneumatic slide 313. By setting the pneumatic slider 311, the mounting plate 312, the pneumatic slide 313, the column 314, the first hydraulic rod 315 and the clamping plate 316, when in use, the material delivery device 4 is used to push the mahjong blocks to the top surface of the mounting plate 312, and the first hydraulic rod 315 is controlled to extend so that the clamping plate 316 clamps the mahjong blocks. The pneumatic slider 311 and the pneumatic slide 313 are used to transport the mahjong blocks, and the mahjong frame is transported to the top surface of the rotating base 326. The processed mahjong blocks are pushed down and collected from the left side of the device.
[0031] One end of the spring 318 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support block 317, and the other end of the spring 318 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 312;
[0032] The top surface of the support block 317 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the rotating base 326, and the front-to-back width of the inner wall of the groove 310 is greater than the front-to-back width of the top of the rotating base 326. By arranging the support block 317, the spring 318, the receiving groove 319 and the groove 310, when the feeding device pushes the mahjong block onto the mounting plate 312, the support block 317 is used to support the mahjong block. When the mounting plate 312 moves to the left, the rotating base 326 pushes the support block 317 to move into the receiving groove 319, so that the mahjong block can fall on the top surface of the rotating base 326.
[0033] During use, the material delivery device 4 is used to push the mahjong block to the left to the top surface of the support block 317, and the first hydraulic rod 315 is controlled to extend. The first hydraulic rod 315 drives the clamping plate 316 to clamp the mahjong block. The pneumatic slider 311 and the pneumatic slide rail 313 are used to move the mounting plate 312 to the left. Then, the rotating base 326 pushes the support block 317 to move, so that the support block 317 moves into the storage groove 319, so that the mahjong block moves to the top surface of the rotating base 326. The second hydraulic rod 322 is controlled to extend, and the rotating block 325 can be used to squeeze the mahjong block downward to position the mahjong block.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A milling assembly (2) is provided above the processing table (1); a clamping device (3), a material delivery device (4) and a material sorting assembly (5) are provided on the right side of the milling assembly (2); the clamping device (3) includes a positioning portion (32); The positioning portion (32) comprises a U-shaped bracket (321), a second hydraulic rod (322), a mounting slide (323) and an L-shaped plate (324); the right end surface of the second hydraulic rod (322) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the U-shaped bracket (321); the bottom surface of the U-shaped bracket (321) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1); the mounting slide (323) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the second hydraulic rod (322); and the right end surface of the L-shaped plate (324) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the mounting slide (323); A clamping portion (31) is provided above the processing table (1); The clamping portion (31) includes a pneumatic slider (311), a mounting plate (312), a pneumatic slide rail (313) and a support block (317). The pneumatic slider (311) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the pneumatic slide rail (313). The bottom surface of the mounting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pneumatic slider (311). A groove (310) is provided on the left end surface of the pneumatic slider (311). A receiving groove (319) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (310). The support block (317) is arranged inside the groove (310). The outer surface of the support block (317) extends into the inside of the receiving groove (319) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (319).
2. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning portion (32) further comprises a rotating block (325), a rotating base (326) and a protective shell (327); the top surface of the rotating block (325) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate (324) via a bearing seat; the bottom surface of the rotating base (326) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1).
3. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (327) is arranged on the left side of the rotating base (326), and the bottom surface of the protective shell (327) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1).
4. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion (31) further comprises a column (314), a first hydraulic rod (315), a clamping plate (316) and a spring (318); the bottom surface of the column (314) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing table (1); and the top surface of the column (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pneumatic slide rail (313).
5. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first hydraulic rod (315) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (312), and the clamping plate (316) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod (315).
6. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (318) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support block (317), and the other end of the spring (318) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (312).
7. The mahjong clamping mechanism for a mahjong milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the support block (317) and the top surface of the rotating base (326) are on the same horizontal plane, and the front-to-back width of the inner wall of the groove (310) is greater than the front-to-back width of the top of the rotating base (326).