Self-lubricating bearing plate surface polishing device

By designing an automated self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device and utilizing the combined structure of the support plate and the clamping unit, the automated clamping and grinding of the self-lubricating bearing plate is achieved, solving the mechanical fatigue problem caused by manual clamping in the existing technology and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN223313642UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09JIAXING LIYI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422639995.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding equipment clamps a single self-lubricating bearing plate for grinding, and workers need to clamp it after each grinding. Long-term operation causes mechanical fatigue of workers, affecting production quality and efficiency.

Method used

A self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device was designed. It adopted a combined structure of a support plate, a clamping unit and a grinding unit. Through multiple clamping parts and a sliding-connected grinding unit, automatic clamping and grinding were achieved, reducing manual clamping operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding efficiency of self-lubricating bearing plates, reduces workers' mechanical fatigue, ensures stable product quality, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-lubricating bearing plate surface polishing device which comprises a supporting plate, a bearing plate and a polishing device. The grinding unit is connected to the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and the grinding unit comprises a sliding block and a grinding disc arranged on the sliding block; and the clamping unit is arranged on the supporting plate, and the clamping unit comprises a second screw rod, a bottom plate and clamping parts which are arranged on the bottom plate in a linear array mode. According to the surface polishing device for the self-lubricating bearing plates, the clamping units are utilized, the multiple clamping parts are arranged on the bottom plate, the plates are attached to the second clamping block one by one, then the second screw is rotated to drive the first screw to slide towards the second clamping block till the plates are clamped, then the polishing units slide on the supporting rods, and the plates are polished. And the polishing disc is used for polishing the surfaces of the plates, so that the polishing efficiency of the plates is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Self-lubricating bearings require no or minimal manual lubrication and are widely used in various precision equipment, reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement of mechanical equipment. Self-lubricating bearing plates are a component of self-lubricating bearings, primarily composed of a metal base and a fixed lubricant. During movement, the fixed lubricant releases lubricant, reducing friction between parts and increasing their service life. Since self-lubricating bearing plates require a high degree of flatness and finish, their surfaces require polishing. However, polishing equipment often uses a single clamping method, requiring significant time for product rotation. Furthermore, long-term, continuous assembly can easily cause mechanical fatigue among workers, impacting the polishing efficiency of the self-lubricating bearing plates. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and to solve the problem that the grinding equipment in the existing technology clamps a single self-lubricating bearing plate for grinding, and workers need to clamp it after each grinding. Such continuous assembly and grinding for a long time can easily cause mechanical fatigue of the workers, and then the product may not be clamped in place, which in turn affects the production quality of the product and also affects the processing efficiency of the product.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention can be implemented through the following technical solutions: A self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device, comprising:

[0005] A support plate, wherein a support rod is provided on the support plate;

[0006] A grinding unit, the grinding unit being slidably connected to the support rod, the grinding unit comprising a slider and a grinding disc disposed on the slider, the slider being located on the support rod and sliding;

[0007] The clamping unit is arranged on the support plate, and the clamping unit includes a second screw, a base plate and a clamping portion arranged in a linear array on the base plate, the clamping portion is provided with a second clamping block, and the second screw is threadedly connected with a first clamping block that cooperates with the second clamping block, the first clamping block is located on the base plate and slides, and the clamping portion is located directly below the grinding disc.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a positioning plate is symmetrically and slidably provided on the clamping portion, a rubber block is provided on the positioning plate, and a spring is provided between the positioning plate and the clamping portion.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present utility model, an extension portion is provided on the positioning plate, and the extension portion and the clamping portion form an accommodating space, and the spring is located in the accommodating space.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a transmission rod is provided on the support plate, and one end of the transmission rod is provided and fixed to the first motor on the support plate;

[0011] A transmission block is threadedly connected to the transmission rod, and the transmission block cooperates with the sliding block. The transmission rod rotates to drive the grinding unit to slide back and forth on the support rod.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the grinding unit further includes a second pulley, a bracket, and a second motor arranged on the bracket, the output end of the second motor is provided with a first pulley, a synchronous belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the bracket is clamped on the slider;

[0013] A rotating rod is provided at the axis center of the second pulley, and a grinding disc is provided at one end of the rotating rod.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a guide sleeve is provided on the bracket, a first screw is provided at the axis of the guide sleeve, and the first screw cooperates with the rotating rod.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a guide plate is provided at one end of the first screw rod, a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the guide plate and rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the guide plate slides inside the guide sleeve.

[0016] In an embodiment of the utility model, a triangular bracket is provided on the support plate, and the triangular bracket cooperates with the bottom plate.

[0017] In an embodiment of the utility model, a protective cover is provided on the support plate, a flip plate is rotatably provided on the protective cover, and the flip plate is a transparent plate.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a magnetic block is provided on the support plate, and the magnetic block cooperates with the protective cover.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this application are: using a clamping unit, multiple clamping parts are provided on the base plate, and the plates are attached to the second clamping block one by one, and then the second screw is rotated to drive the first screw to slide toward the second clamping block until the plate is clamped, and then the grinding unit is located on the support rod and slides, so that the grinding disc grinds the surface of each plate, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal parts assembly structure of the protective cover and the support plate;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the clamping unit after the support plate is separated;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the grinding unit;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure with the protective cover removed.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Support plate; 11. First motor; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Magnetic block; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Support rod; 17. Triangular bracket; 2. Grinding unit; 21. Slider; 22. Transmission block; 23. Second motor; 231. First pulley; 24. Guide sleeve; 25. First screw; 251. Guide plate; 252. Rotating sleeve; 26. Bracket; 27. Second pulley; 28. Synchronous belt; 29. ​​Rotating rod; 291. Grinding disc; 3. Protective cover; 32. Flip plate; 33. Hand grip; 4. Clamping unit; 40. Bottom plate; 41. First clamping block; 411. Clamping part; 42. Second screw; 43. Spring; 44. Second clamping block; 45. Positioning plate; 451. Extension part; 452. Rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device includes:

[0029] Support plate 1, support rod 15 is provided on the support plate 1;

[0030] The grinding unit 2 is slidably connected to the support rod 15 and includes a slider 21 and a grinding disc 291 disposed on the slider 21. The slider 21 is located on the support rod 15 and slides thereon.

[0031] The clamping unit 4 is arranged on the support plate 1, and the clamping unit 4 includes a second screw 42, a base plate 40 and a clamping portion 411 arranged in a linear array on the base plate 40, and a second clamping block 44 is provided on the clamping portion 411, and the second screw 42 is threadedly connected to a first clamping block 41 that cooperates with the second clamping block 44, the first clamping block 41 is located on the base plate 40 and slides, and the clamping portion 411 is located directly below the grinding disc 291.

[0032] Specifically, at least two support rods 15 are provided on the support plate 1, and the two support rods 15 serve as a guide for the grinding unit 2, so that the grinding unit 2 can only slide back and forth along the support rods 15, and the second screw 42 in the clamping unit 4 is rotatably connected to the two support plates 1. When the self-lubricating bearing plate needs to be polished, the self-lubricating bearing plates are placed one by one on the clamping part 411, and one side thereof is fitted with the second clamping block 44. After the placement is completed, the second screw 42 is rotated to drive the first clamping block 41 to slide toward the second clamping block 44 to complete the clamping and fixation of the self-lubricating bearing plate. The grinding unit 2 controls the rotation of the grinding disk 291 to make the grinding unit 2 reciprocate along the support rod 15, so that the grinding disk 291 contacts the self-lubricating bearing plate to complete the surface grinding, thereby completing the grinding of multiple self-lubricating bearing plates, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0033] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a positioning plate 45 is symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the clamping portion 411, a rubber block 452 is arranged on the positioning plate 45, and a spring 43 is arranged between the positioning plate 45 and the clamping portion 411. When the self-lubricating bearing plate is fixed to the clamping unit 4, the two positioning plates 45 can be manually pushed to slide relative to each other so that the self-lubricating bearing plate is placed between the two positioning plates 45. At this time, under the elastic resistance of the spring 43, the self-lubricating bearing plate is limited and clamped, and then the second screw 42 can be rotated to fix the self-lubricating bearing plate through the first clamping block 41 and the second clamping block 44.

[0034] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, an extension portion 451 is provided on the positioning plate 45, and the extension portion 451 and the clamping portion 411 form an accommodating space. The spring 43 is located in the accommodating space. The extension portion 451 is in the shape of a long rectangular block, which can reduce the dust generated by grinding from entering the accommodating space and affecting the elastic properties of the spring 43.

[0035] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a transmission rod 14 is provided on the support plate 1, and one end of the transmission rod 14 is fixed to the first motor 11 on the support plate 1. A transmission block 22 is threadedly connected to the transmission rod 14, and the transmission block 22 cooperates with the slider 21. The transmission rod 14 rotates to drive the grinding unit 2 to slide back and forth on the support rod 15. The first motor 11 and the second motor 23 are both model: MHMF042L1U4-1116, but the transmission power of the two motors is different. The first motor 11 is fixed to one side of the support plate 1 through the connecting frame 12, and the transmission rod 14 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 11. Since the transmission block 22 is threadedly connected to the transmission rod 14, the transmission block 22 is linked to the slider 21 to perform reciprocating motion on the support rod 15.

[0036] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the grinding unit 2 also includes a second pulley 27, a bracket 26 and a second motor 23 arranged on the bracket 26. The output end of the second motor 23 is provided with a first pulley 231, and a synchronous belt 28 is provided between the first pulley 231 and the second pulley 27. The bracket 26 is clamped on the slider 21, and a rotating rod 29 is provided at the axis of the second pulley 27. A grinding disk 291 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 29. When grinding is required, the second motor 23 runs so that the first pulley 231 controls the rotation of the second pulley 27 through the synchronous belt 28, that is, controls the rotation of the grinding disk 291 on the rotating rod 29, and grinds the surface of the self-lubricating bearing plate through the grinding disk 291. The grinding disk 291 is fixed to the rotating rod 29 by bolts and can be replaced after wear due to long-term use.

[0037] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a guide sleeve 24 is provided on the bracket 26, and a first screw 25 is provided at the axis of the guide sleeve 24. The first screw 25 cooperates with the rotating rod 29. A small motor can be provided at one end of the first screw 25 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the first screw 25. The screw is rotated to push the rotating rod 29 to slide axially through the first screw 25, so that the grinding disc 291 is close to the self-lubricating bearing plate on the clamping part 411.

[0038] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a guide plate 251 is provided at one end of the first screw 25, and a rotating sleeve 252 rotatably connected to the guide plate 251 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 29. The guide plate 251 slides in the guide sleeve 24, and the guide plate 251 is rotatably connected to the first screw 25, so that the guide plate 251 can only slide axially to push the rotating rod 29, and the rotating sleeve 252 improves the rotation effect of the rotating rod 29.

[0039] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a triangular bracket 17 is provided on the support plate 1, and the triangular bracket 17 cooperates with the base plate 40. The cross-section of the triangular bracket 17 is triangular. The triangular stable structure improves the supporting effect on the base plate 40, making the grinding of the lubricated bearing plate assembly more stable.

[0040] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a protective cover 3 is provided on the support plate 1, and a flap 32 is rotatably provided on the protective cover 3. The flap 32 is a transparent plate. One end of the protective cover 3 is clamped to the support plate 1, and the other end is fixed by magnetic attraction. When the self-lubricating bearing plate is clamped, the flap 32 can be flipped relative to the protective cover 3 so that the self-lubricating bearing plate can be assembled on the base plate 40. The flap 32 is made of a transparent material, and the polishing state of the self-lubricating bearing plate can be observed. Furthermore, hand-gripping grooves 33 are symmetrically opened on the protective cover 3 to facilitate manual separation of the protective cover 3 from the support plate 1.

[0041] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a magnetic block 13 is provided on the support plate 1, and the magnetic block 13 cooperates with the protective cover 3. The magnetic block 13 is inserted into the support plate 1, so that the protective cover 3 can better fit the outer wall of the support plate 1 through the support plate 1.

[0042] Working principle: First, push the two positioning plates 45 to slide relative to each other, place the self-lubricating bearing plate between the two positioning plates 45, and make one side of the self-lubricating bearing plate fit onto the second clamping block 44. According to the above installation process, the self-lubricating bearing plates are placed one by one on the clamping part 411. After all are installed, the second screw 42 can be rotated to control the first clamping block 41 located on the base plate 40 to slide toward the second clamping block 44 until the self-lubricating bearing plate is clamped. Then the second motor 23 runs to make the first pulley 231 drive the second pulley 27 to rotate through the synchronous belt 28, that is, to rotate the grinding disk 291 on the rotating rod 29. At the same time, the first motor 11 controls the transmission rod 14 to rotate, thereby controlling the grinding unit 2 located on the transmission rod 14 to slide back and forth left and right, so as to grind multiple self-lubricating bearing plates, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the self-lubricating bearing plates.

[0043] The technical solution of the above-mentioned utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology to address the technical problem that the existing technology solution is too single. The parts not involved in the technical solution of this application are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology, and will not be repeated here.

[0044] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the contents of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device, characterized in that: include: A support plate, wherein a support rod is provided on the support plate; A grinding unit, the grinding unit being slidably connected to the support rod, the grinding unit comprising a slider and a grinding disc disposed on the slider, the slider being located on the support rod and sliding; The clamping unit is arranged on the support plate, and the clamping unit includes a second screw, a base plate and a clamping portion arranged in a linear array on the base plate, the clamping portion is provided with a second clamping block, and the second screw is threadedly connected with a first clamping block that cooperates with the second clamping block, the first clamping block is located on the base plate and slides, and the clamping portion is located directly below the grinding disc.

2. A self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate is symmetrically and slidably provided on the clamping portion, a rubber block is provided on the positioning plate, and a spring is provided between the positioning plate and the clamping portion.

3. A self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension portion is provided on the positioning plate, and the extension portion and the clamping portion form an accommodating space, and the spring is located in the accommodating space.

4. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod is provided on the support plate, and one end of the transmission rod is fixed to the first motor on the support plate; A transmission block is threadedly connected to the transmission rod, and the transmission block cooperates with the sliding block. The transmission rod rotates to drive the grinding unit to slide back and forth on the support rod.

5. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The polishing unit further includes a second pulley, a bracket, and a second motor disposed on the bracket, wherein the output end of the second motor is provided with a first pulley, a synchronous belt is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the bracket is clamped on the slider; A rotating rod is provided at the axis center of the second pulley, and a grinding disc is provided at one end of the rotating rod.

6. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide sleeve is provided on the bracket, a first screw is provided at the axis of the guide sleeve, and the first screw is matched with the rotating rod.

7. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide plate is provided at one end of the first screw rod. A rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the guide plate. The guide plate is located in the guide sleeve and slides.

8. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular bracket is provided on the support plate, and the triangular bracket cooperates with the bottom plate.

9. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a protective cover, and a flip plate is rotatably provided on the protective cover, and the flip plate is a transparent plate.

10. The self-lubricating bearing plate surface grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a magnetic block, and the magnetic block cooperates with the protective cover.