Laminated plate transportation workbench

By designing a stacked plate transport workbench, the shortcomings of existing equipment in adjusting the width and length of plates are solved, automatic adjustment and efficient transportation are achieved, and the adaptability and work efficiency of the production line are improved.

CN223315978UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09YALIAN MASCH MFG (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422899306.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing artificial board feeding machines and stacking machines are inconvenient in adjusting the width and length of the boards, resulting in low work efficiency and the inability to achieve automation and online real-time work.

Method used

A stacking plate transport workbench was designed, which includes a frame, a table top, transport rollers, a longitudinal buffer and a transverse alignment device. Through the coordination of gear racks and motor drive, the length and width of the plates can be automatically adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility of transportation and stacking.

Benefits of technology

It realizes online adjustment of palletizing size, improves the automation operation capability of the production line, reduces the switching time of material transition palletizing, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laminated plate transportation workbench. The laminated plate transportation workbench comprises a machine frame arranged on the lower portion. A table board is arranged at the upper part of the rack; a conveying roller is arranged at the upper part of the table board; a longitudinal buffer is also arranged at the upper part of the table board; and a transverse aligning device is arranged at the lower part of the table board. The stacking size can be adjusted online, automatic operation of a production line is facilitated, and the adaptability of the production line is improved; transportation and stacking operation of the artificial boards are integrated, the artificial boards can be merged into an existing production line, and the occupied area of the production line is small; and the working efficiency is improved in real time, and the switching time of material transition stacking is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of artificial board processing equipment, and in particular relates to a stacked board transportation workbench. Background Art

[0002] Artificial boards are panels made from scraps left over from wood processing by adding chemical adhesives. There are many types of artificial boards, including particleboard, medium-density fiberboard (MDF), blockboard (coreboard), plywood, and decorative panels like fireproof boards. Each type has its own unique characteristics and is used in various furniture manufacturing applications.

[0003] The production of artificial boards requires a feeder, which primarily performs operations such as continuous board pushing, high-speed pre-stacking, and automatic adjustment of board thickness. These technologies enable the production of ultra-thin boards, large production capacity, and high speed. However, current artificial board feeders and stackers primarily consist of a roller-type lifting platform with an adjustable length gauge and a fixed width gauge. The existing stacking platform primarily serves as a buffer for board collection and is primarily used for stacking. This intermittent operation prevents online real-time operation. Typically, the material thickness required is 500mm or higher to meet the material movement rhythm. A major drawback is the inconvenience of adjusting the width and length of different board materials, and the inability to achieve automatic adjustment, resulting in low work efficiency and conversion efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a stacked plate transportation workbench. The use of the equipment can achieve the effect of continuous stacked plate transportation with high work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stacked plate transport work platform, which includes a frame arranged at the bottom; a table top is arranged at the top of the frame; transport rollers are arranged at the top of the table top; a longitudinal buffer is also arranged at the top of the table top; and a horizontal alignment device is arranged at the bottom of the table top.

[0006] Preferably, the transport roller includes an infeed pressure wheel and an infeed roller relatively arranged at one end of the table; the transport roller also includes an outfeed pressure wheel and an outfeed roller relatively arranged at the other end of the table.

[0007] Preferably, a first intermediate transition pressure wheel, a first intermediate transition roller, a second intermediate transition pressure wheel, and a second intermediate transition roller are arranged opposite to each other between the feed pressure wheel and the discharge pressure wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal buffer includes an upper beam arranged on the upper part of the table; the buffer body is installed on the upper beam.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer body includes a rack arranged on the upper beam; the rack is provided with a gear meshing therewith; the gear is driven by a buffer moving motor; and a buffer cylinder is provided at the lower part of the buffer moving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal alignment device includes a supporting slide rail arranged at the bottom of the table; a power slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the supporting slide rail; the power slide rail is moved by power provided by an alignment motor; an alignment beam is arranged above the alignment motor; and an alignment cylinder is installed above the alignment beam.

[0011] Preferably, three alignment cylinders are provided on the alignment beam.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The stacking size can be adjusted online to facilitate the automated operation of the production line and improve the adaptability of the production line;

[0014] 2. Integrate the transportation and stacking operations of wood-based panels and incorporate them into existing production lines, with a small production line footprint;

[0015] 3. Improve work efficiency in real time and reduce the switching time of material transition palletizing;

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the stacked plate transport workbench of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a working state diagram of the stacked plate transport workbench of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the stacked plate transport workbench of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the stacked plate transport workbench BB of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the CC section of the stacked plate transport workbench of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the horizontal alignment cylinder of the stacked plate transport workbench of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a top view of the horizontal alignment cylinder of the stacked plate transport workbench of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is the front view of the horizontal alignment cylinder of the stacked plate transport workbench of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the longitudinal buffer of the stacked plate transport workbench of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a top view of the longitudinal buffer of the stacked plate transport workbench of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a front view of the longitudinal buffer of the stacked plate transport workbench of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Frame, 2. Table, 3. Transport roller, 4. Longitudinal buffer, 5. Horizontal alignment device, 31. Feed pressure wheel, 32. Feed roller, 33. Discharge pressure wheel, 34. Discharge roller, 35. First intermediate transition pressure wheel, 36. First intermediate transition roller, 37. Second intermediate transition pressure wheel, 38. Second intermediate transition roller, 41. Upper beam, 42. Buffer body, 421. Rack, 422. Gear, 423. Buffer moving motor, 424. Buffer cylinder, 51. Support slide rail, 52. Power slide rail, 53. Alignment motor, 54. Alignment beam, 55. Alignment cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0032] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above," "above," "on the upper surface of," and "upper" may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in a drawing is inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" another device or structure would then be positioned as "below" or "below" the other device or structure. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the "above" and "below" orientations. The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0033] See also Figure 1-11 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stacked plate transport workbench, which includes a frame 1 arranged at the bottom; a table 2 is arranged on the top of the frame 1; a transport roller 3 is arranged on the top of the table 2; a longitudinal buffer 4 is also arranged on the top of the table 2; and a horizontal alignment device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the table 2.

[0034] The frame 1 is a frame structure, and the upper table 2 is set horizontally to facilitate the transportation and stacking of artificial boards. The transport rollers 3 are used to transport artificial boards. The longitudinal buffers 4 are used to press the artificial boards and sense the height of the artificial board stack at all times. The transverse alignment device 5 is used to adjust the width of the workbench to adapt to boards of different sizes.

[0035] The transport rollers 3 include an infeed pressure wheel 31 and an infeed roller 32, which are positioned opposite one end of the tabletop 2. The transport rollers 3 also include an outfeed pressure wheel 33 and an outfeed roller 34, which are positioned opposite the other end of the tabletop 2. A first intermediate transition pressure wheel 35, a first intermediate transition roller 36, a second intermediate transition pressure wheel 37, and a second intermediate transition roller 38 are positioned opposite each other between the infeed pressure wheel 31 and the outfeed pressure wheel 33.

[0036] The transport rollers 3 consist of four pairs of opposing pressure rollers and drums. The pressure rollers and drums are located at the entrance and exit of the workbench to facilitate the loading and unloading of the panels. The two middle pairs are designed to accommodate panels of varying lengths. The drums are powered by a motor to propel the panels, while the upper pressure rollers cause the panels to roll relative to the workbench 2.

[0037] The longitudinal buffer 4 includes an upper beam 41 mounted above the tabletop 2; a buffer body 42 is mounted on the upper beam 41. The buffer body 42 includes a rack 421 mounted on the upper beam 41; a gear 422 meshing with the rack 421; the gear 422 is driven by a buffer movement motor 423; a buffer cylinder 424 is mounted below the buffer movement motor 423.

[0038] The longitudinal buffer 4 is arranged at the top of the workbench, which also improves the flexibility of transporting the board in the length direction. Through the cooperation of the gear 422 and the rack 421, it can move along the length direction of the artificial board, and through the buffer cylinder 424, it can provide downward pressure on the artificial board to complete the correction action of the artificial board.

[0039] The horizontal alignment device 5 includes a support rail 51 disposed below the tabletop 2; a power rail 52 disposed below the support rail 51; the power rail 52 is powered by an alignment motor 53; an alignment beam 54 is disposed above the alignment motor 53; and alignment cylinders 55 are mounted above the alignment beam 54. Three alignment cylinders 55 are provided on the alignment beam 54.

[0040] In order to prevent the artificial boards from moving during transportation and stacking, a transverse alignment device 5 is set at the bottom of the workbench. By utilizing the action of the alignment cylinder 55 on it, the workbench can be adjusted in the width direction, thereby achieving adjustable transverse board width.

[0041] Working principle: The frame 1 is located at the bottom and mainly plays a supporting and mounting role. The feeding roller 32 located on the right side of the frame 1 cooperates with the feeding pressure wheel 31 to provide power for the raw material plates entering the stacking table. At the same time, the upper surface of the feeding roller 32 is higher than the working table of the frame by a certain height difference, which is convenient for stacking several plates; the purpose of setting the first intermediate transition roller 36 and the second intermediate transition roller 38 and their corresponding pressure wheels is to provide intermediate power for the longitudinal movement of raw materials with relatively short lengths; the upper beam 41 and the longitudinal buffer 4 are arranged at the top of the frame, and a rack 421 is provided at the lower part of the upper beam 41. The longitudinal buffer body 42 is arranged below the lower upper beam 41, and the position of the buffer body 42 is adjusted by the gear 422 and the rack 421, so that the length direction of the stacked plates can be adjusted and the correction action can be completed; a driving device, that is, an alignment motor 53, is provided below the horizontal alignment device 5, which can adjust the horizontal position of the horizontal alignment device 5, so that the horizontal width of the plate can be adjusted. When the stacking height reaches the set height, the buffer cylinder 424 of the longitudinal buffer 4 is lifted, and the intermediate transition roller and the discharging roller 34 located behind the frame are driven to transport the raw materials with a fixed stacking height to the next station, completing a stacking conveyance.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stacked plate transport workbench, characterized by: The stacked plate transport workbench comprises a frame (1) arranged at the bottom; a table (2) is arranged at the top of the frame (1); a transport roller (3) is arranged at the top of the table (2); a longitudinal buffer (4) is also arranged at the top of the table (2); and a transverse alignment device (5) is arranged at the bottom of the table (2).

2. A stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport roller (3) comprises an infeed pressure wheel (31) and an infeed roller (32) arranged relative to one end of the table (2); the transport roller (3) further comprises an outfeed pressure wheel (33) and an outfeed roller (34) arranged relative to the other end of the table (2).

3. The stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first intermediate transition pressure wheel (35), a first intermediate transition roller (36), a second intermediate transition pressure wheel (37), and a second intermediate transition roller (38) are arranged opposite to each other between the inlet pressure wheel (31) and the outlet pressure wheel (33).

4. The stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal buffer (4) comprises an upper beam (41) arranged on the upper part of the tabletop (2); a buffer body (42) is mounted on the upper beam (41).

5. The stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer body (42) comprises a rack (421) arranged on an upper beam (41); a gear (422) meshing with the rack (421) is arranged on the rack (421); the gear (422) is driven by a buffer moving motor (423); and a buffer cylinder (424) is arranged below the buffer moving motor (423).

6. The stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal alignment device (5) comprises a supporting slide rail (51) provided at the bottom of the table (2); a power slide rail (52) is provided at the bottom of the supporting slide rail (51); the power slide rail (52) is moved by power provided by an alignment motor (53); an alignment beam (54) is provided above the alignment motor (53); and an alignment cylinder (55) is installed above the alignment beam (54).

7. The stacked plate transport workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three aligning cylinders (55) are provided on the aligning beam (54).