Carbon block arrangement structure of grooving machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of carbon block arrangement, and discloses a carbon block arrangement structure of a grooving machine, which comprises a lifting mechanism and an arrangement mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a lifting block, and the top of the inner wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected with two first rods; lifting rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two first rods, first shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top ends of the two lifting rods, second shafts are fixedly connected to the front ends and the rear ends of the two first shafts, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the top end faces of the four second shafts, and a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first electric push rod; a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the top end face of the bottom plate, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the front end of the baffle. According to the utility model, the carbon blocks can be arranged in order, so that overlarge occupied space caused by inclination of the carbon blocks is reduced, and meanwhile, the occupied area of the carbon blocks can be greatly reduced through the arrangement of the upper layer and the lower layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of carbon block arrangement, in particular to a carbon block arrangement structure of a slotting machine. Background Art

[0002] Prebaked anode blocks are a key component of aluminum electrolysis cells, serving as the conductive material for the anode during the aluminum electrolysis process. Slots in the bottom of prebaked anode blocks provide a gas discharge channel, allowing gas to escape smoothly from the cell, reducing gas accumulation at the bottom of the anode and increasing energy consumption. Arranging the carbon blocks reduces the excessive floor space required by the blocks and also facilitates inspection by workers.

[0003] In the process of realizing this application, the inventors discovered that the existing technology has the following problems: traditional pre-baked anode blocks generally include a conveying mechanism, a supporting mechanism, etc. Most of the sorting mechanisms will have unbalanced arrangement and crooked appearance after being transmitted by the conveyor belt. This situation wastes a lot of space and is not conducive to workers' inspection. At the same time, after the carbon blocks are arranged neatly, the area they occupy is too large, which wastes too much land area.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a carbon block sorting structure for a slotting machine. The present invention pushes the triangular block through the No. 2 electric push rod, and the triangular block pushes the movable plate to make the carbon blocks arranged neatly along the baffle, reducing the larger space occupied by the angle deviation of the carbon blocks, and when the No. 1 electric push rod is used, the lower end of the lifting rod moves upward, and the upper end of the lifting rod is lowered through the cross bar. The lowering of the lifting rod drives the lifting plate to lower, so that subsequent carbon blocks can be arranged on the first layer of carbon blocks, greatly reducing the occupied space.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a charcoal block sorting structure of a slotting machine, comprising a lifting mechanism and a sorting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a No. 1 electric push rod, the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting block, the top of the inner wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected to two No. 1 rods, the outer walls of the two No. 1 rods are rotatably connected to the lifting rods, the inner walls of the top ends of the two lifting rods are rotatably connected to a No. 1 shaft, the front and rear ends of the two No. 1 shafts are fixedly connected to the No. 2 shaft, the top surfaces of the four No. 2 shafts are fixedly connected to the moving blocks, the outer wall of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a baffle at the rear, the front end of the baffle is slidably connected to the lifting plate, a groove is provided at the center line of the bottom end surface of the lifting plate, and the two moving blocks are slidably connected inside the groove;

[0007] The organizing mechanism includes a horizontal plate, the inner wall of the horizontal plate is slidably connected to two moving rods, the rear ends of the two horizontal plates are fixedly connected to two springs, the rear ends of the two moving rods are fixedly connected to the moving plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the No. 2 electric push rod, and the output end of the No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly connected to a triangular block.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner walls of the front end surfaces of the two moving rods are fixedly connected to a No. 3 rod, and the outer walls of the No. 3 rods are rotatably connected to rollers.

[0009] Furthermore, the roller is slidably connected to the slope surface of the triangular block, and the two moving rods pass through the transverse plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the front end surfaces of the two springs are fixedly connected with a movable plate, and the rear end surface of the movable plate is in contact with the carbon block.

[0011] Furthermore, fixing rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the transverse plate, and the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner walls of the lower parts of the two lifting rods are rotatably connected to a cross bar, and the front and rear ends of the two cross bars are fixedly connected to the second rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the four No. 2 rods are fixedly connected to the base plate, and the two No. 1 shafts pass through the upper ends of the two lifting rods.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model proposes a carbon block sorting structure for a slotting machine. When the No. 1 electric push rod is started, the output end drives the lifting block, two No. 1 rods, and the bottom ends of the two lifting rods to move upward. Through the action of the cross bars on both sides, the tops of the lifting rods move to both sides and drop. This mechanism can realize the upper and lower layers of carbon blocks, which can reduce the occupied area and save floor space.

[0016] 2. The utility model proposes a carbon block sorting structure for a slotting machine. When the No. 2 electric push rod is started, the output end drives the triangular block to rise, which can push the two movable rods, the movable plate and the two springs to move backward, and can push the transported carbon blocks to the baffle. The carbon blocks can be arranged neatly along the baffle through cooperation with the baffle, reducing the problem of excessive space occupied by the carbon blocks due to angle deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall axonometric structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is another partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Lifting mechanism; 2. Baffle; 3. Arrangement mechanism; 4. Bottom plate; 101. Lifting plate; 102. Moving block; 103. Shaft No. 1; 104. Shaft No. 2; 105. Rod No. 1; 106. Lifting block; 107. Electric push rod No. 1; 108. Rod No. 2; 109. Cross bar; 110. Lifting rod; 111. Groove; 301. Triangular block; 302. Spring; 303. Moving plate; 304. Cross plate; 305. Moving rod; 306. Roller; 307. Rod No. 3; 308. Electric push rod No. 2; 309. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, The utility model provides an embodiment: a carbon block sorting structure of a slotting machine, including a lifting mechanism 1 and a sorting mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 1 includes a No. 1 electric push rod 107. The output end of the No. 1 electric push rod 107 is fixedly connected to a lifting block 106. The top of the inner wall of the lifting block 106 is fixedly connected to two No. 1 rods 105. The outer walls of the two No. 1 rods 105 are rotatably connected to the lifting rods 110. The inner walls of the tops of the two lifting rods 110 are rotatably connected to the No. 1 shaft 103. The front and rear ends of the two No. 1 shafts 103 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 shaft 104. The top surfaces of the four No. 2 shafts 104 are fixedly connected to the moving block 102. The outer surface of the No. 1 electric push rod 107 The wall is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4, the baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top end surface of the bottom plate 4, the front end of the baffle 2 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 101, a groove 111 is provided at the center line of the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 101, and the two moving blocks 102 are slidably connected inside the groove 111; the sorting mechanism 3 includes a horizontal plate 304, the inner wall of the horizontal plate 304 is slidably connected to two moving rods 305, the rear ends of the two horizontal plates 304 are fixedly connected to two springs 302, the rear ends of the two moving rods 305 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 303, the top end surface of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 electric push rod 308, and the output end of the No. 2 electric push rod 308 is fixedly connected to the triangular block 301.

[0026] Specifically, first, the No. 2 electric push rod 308 starts working, and the output end pushes the triangular block 301 to move upward. The triangular block 301 moves upward to push the roller 306 to rotate along the No. 3 rod 307, and pushes the No. 3 rod 307 and the two moving rods 305 to move backward. The two moving rods 305 push the moving plate 303 and the two springs 302 to move backward. With the cooperation of the baffle 2, the carbon blocks are arranged neatly. The output end of the No. 2 electric push rod 308 moves downward, and under the action of the two springs 302, the two moving rods 305 and the moving plate 303 can be reset.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 The inner wall of the front end surface of the two moving rods 305 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 rod 307, and the outer wall of the No. 3 rod 307 is rotatably connected to the roller 306. The roller 306 is slidingly connected to the slope surface of the triangular block 301. The two moving rods 305 pass through the horizontal plate 304, and the front end surfaces of the two springs 302 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 303. The rear end surface of the moving plate 303 contacts the carbon block. The outer wall of the horizontal plate 304 is fixedly connected with fixed rods 309 on both sides. The two fixed rods 309 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4. The inner wall of the lower part of the two lifting rods 110 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 109. The front and rear ends of the two cross bars 109 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 rod 108. The four No. 2 rods 108 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 4. The two No. 1 shafts 103 pass through the upper ends of the two lifting rods 110.

[0028] Specifically, the No. 1 electric push rod 107 works, and the output end moves upward, pushing the lifting block 106 and the two No. 1 rods 105 to move upward and driving the bottoms of the two lifting rods 110 to move upward. Through the action of the two cross bars 109, the top ends of the two lifting rods 110 move to both sides, causing the two moving blocks 102 to move to both sides along the groove 111 and descend. In the process of moving to both sides and descending, the two No. 1 shafts 103 rotate along the inner walls of the two lifting rods 110 to maintain the balance and stability of the top lifting plate 101.

[0029] Working principle: The charcoal blocks are transported to the top surface of the lifting plate 101 via the conveyor belt, and the No. 1 electric push rod 107 is activated. The output end of the No. 1 electric push rod 107 rises, driving the triangular block 301 to rise. The triangular block 301 pushes the roller 306 to move backward. The roller 306 rotates along the No. 3 rod 307 and pushes the No. 3 rod 307 to move backward. The No. 3 rod 307 pushes the two moving rods 305 to move backward. The two moving rods 305 push the moving plate 303 on the rear end surface to pull the two springs 302 to move backward until the charcoal blocks are neatly arranged with the baffle 2 under the push of the moving plate 303. At this time, the output end of the No. 2 electric push rod 308 drives the triangular block 301 downward, and the two springs 302 pull the moving plate 303 and the two moving rods 305 forward.

[0030] Secondly, after the carbon blocks on the top of the lifting plate 101 are arranged neatly, the No. 2 electric push rod 308 can be started. The output end of the No. 2 electric push rod 308 pushes the lifting block 106 to move upward, and the lifting block 106 pushes the two No. 1 rods 105 to move upward. The two No. 1 rods 105 move upward, driving the bottom ends of the two lifting rods 110 to move upward. Through the action of the two cross bars 109, the upper ends of the two lifting rods 110 move to both sides and descend, driving the No. 1 shaft 103 of the inner wall to move to both sides and descend. At the same time, the two No. 1 shafts 103 rotate along the two lifting rods 110 to ensure that the four No. 2 shafts 104 and the moving block 102 are in a stable state during the descent and ascent process. The two moving blocks 102 slide inside the groove 111, and the four No. 2 rods 108 provide support for the two cross bars 109, and the two fixed rods 309 provide support for the cross plate 304.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine, comprising a lifting mechanism (1) and an arrangement mechanism (3), characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a No. 1 electric push rod (107), the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod (107) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (106), the top of the inner wall of the lifting block (106) is fixedly connected to two No. 1 rods (105), the outer walls of the two No. 1 rods (105) are both rotatably connected to a lifting rod (110), the inner walls of the top ends of the two lifting rods (110) are rotatably connected to a No. 1 shaft (103), and the front and rear ends of the two No. 1 shafts (103) are both fixedly connected to two The first shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four second shafts (104), and the outer wall of the first electric push rod (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4). The top surface of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the baffle (2). The front end of the baffle (2) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (101). The center line of the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (101) is provided with a groove (111), and the two moving blocks (102) are slidably connected inside the groove (111); The arranging mechanism (3) comprises a transverse plate (304), the inner wall of the transverse plate (304) is slidably connected to two moving rods (305), the rear ends of the two transverse plates (304) are fixedly connected to two springs (302), the rear ends of the two moving rods (305) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (303), the top end of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (308), and the output end of the second electric push rod (308) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (301).

2. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front ends of the two moving rods (305) are fixedly connected to a third rod (307), and the outer walls of the third rod (307) are rotatably connected to a roller (306).

3. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (306) is slidably connected to the slope surface of the triangular block (301), and the two moving rods (305) penetrate the transverse plate (304).

4. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two springs (302) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (303), and the rear ends of the moving plates (303) are in contact with the carbon block.

5. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed rods (309) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the transverse plate (304), and the two fixed rods (309) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4).

6. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the lower parts of the two lifting rods (110) are rotatably connected to a cross bar (109), and the front and rear ends of the two cross bars (109) are fixedly connected to a No. 2 rod (108).

7. The carbon block arrangement structure for a slotting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four No. 2 rods (108) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4), and the two No. 1 shafts (103) pass through the upper ends of the two lifting rods (110).

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