Edge cutting device of air jet loom
By introducing a combination structure of positioning blocks and positioning wheels into the trimming device of the air-jet loom, using springs to fix the fabric, and adjusting the cutting width through adjustable vertical blocks and long plate structures, the problem of unstable fabric fixation affecting the cutting effect is solved, achieving stable cutting and wide applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422148510.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing trimming device cannot effectively fix the fabric, which affects the cutting effect.
A trimming device for an air jet loom was designed. The device adopted a combination structure of a positioning block and a positioning wheel, fixed the fabric with the elastic force of a spring, and adjusted the cutting width through an adjustable vertical block and long plate structure to enhance the scope of application.
The rapid fixation and stable cutting of the cloth are achieved, and the applicability and cutting effect of the edge cutting device are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223316867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to edge trimming devices, and particularly relates to an edge trimming device for an air jet loom. Background Art
[0002] Air-jet looms use airflow to insert the weft yarn. Because the weft yarn is guided from one end of the loom to the other, burrs form at both ends. Once the fabric has left the weaving fell a certain distance, the remaining edges need to be trimmed to create a smooth edge. This requires a trimming device, a crucial auxiliary device for textile machinery. Its primary function is to trim the fabric edges during the weaving process, ensuring a smooth, even edge. Existing trimming devices fail to secure the fabric, hindering cutting quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a trimming device for an air jet loom, so as to solve the problem in the background art that the trimming device cannot fix the cloth, which affects the cutting effect.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An edge trimming device for an air jet loom, comprising:
[0006] A main body, a control box is provided on the right side of the main body, a fabric mechanism is provided on the top of the main body, and a transmission roller is provided in front of the fabric mechanism;
[0007] There are corresponding vertical blocks on the left and right ends of the top of the main body. The two vertical blocks are located in front of the transmission roller. A motor is provided on the outside of the two vertical blocks, and a cutting wheel and a support plate are provided on the inside of the two vertical blocks. A cutting groove is provided on the support plate. A positioning device is provided on the vertical block, and the positioning device includes a positioning block and a positioning wheel. The motor and the control box are electrically connected.
[0008] As an optional embodiment, a hollow cavity is provided on the positioning block, and openings are provided above and below the hollow cavity.
[0009] As an optional embodiment, a limit block is provided inside the hollow cavity, and the limit block can only slide up and down in the hollow cavity. A positioning rod is provided below the limit block, and the top end of the positioning rod and the bottom end of the limit block are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the positioning rod passes through the lower opening of the hollow cavity, and a positioning wheel is provided at the bottom end of the positioning rod, and the positioning wheel and the positioning rod are rotatably connected.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, a pull rod is provided above the limit block, the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the limit block, a spring is sleeved on the rod body of the pull rod, the spring is located in the hollow cavity, the top end of the pull rod passes through the upper opening of the hollow cavity, and a pull ring is provided on the top end of the pull rod.
[0011] As an optional embodiment, a plurality of screw rods a are provided on the top of the vertical block, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the outside of the positioning block. The positioning block can be sleeved on the plurality of screw rods a through the through holes, and a nut is screwed on the outside of the screw rod a.
[0012] As an optional embodiment, a long plate is provided at the top of the main body and below the vertical block, and cavities a are provided inside both ends of the long plate. Screw holes passing through the sides of the long plate are provided on the outside of the two cavities a, and a slide groove is provided above the two cavities a, and the slide groove is connected to the outside.
[0013] As an optional embodiment, a screw rod b is screwed into the screw hole, one end of the screw rod b is located on the outside of the long plate and a fixing block is provided, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod b.
[0014] As an optional embodiment, the other end of the screw rod b is located in the cavity a and a block is provided, the interior of the block is provided with a cavity b, the outside of the cavity b is provided with an opening, a disc is provided in the cavity b, the other end of the screw rod b passes through the outer opening of the cavity b and is fixedly connected to the disc, a slider is provided above the block, the slider is partially located in the slide groove and can slide in the slide groove, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an edge trimming device for an air jet loom, which has the following features:
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Quickly fix the fabric: By adding a positioning block to the vertical block, the positioning rod and positioning wheel on the positioning block fit tightly with the support plate under the action of the spring. When fabric passes by, the positioning wheel will be lifted up. Under the action of the spring, the positioning wheel will press and fix the fabric. At the same time, the rotatable positioning wheel will reduce the friction with the fabric.
[0018] 2. Enhanced scope of application: A long plate is added to the bottom of the vertical block. By rotating the screw, the block inside cavity a is displaced. At this time, the slider will move with the block, and the slider will also move the vertical block. According to this setting, the position of the vertical block can be quickly adjusted according to needs, and the width of the cutting edge can be adjusted, thereby enhancing the scope of application of the cutting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning device of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning device of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the long board of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the long board of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the prototype three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. fabric mechanism; 3. transmission roller; 4. vertical block; 5. motor; 6. cutting wheel; 7. support plate; 8. cutting groove; 9. control box; 10. positioning block; 11. hollow cavity; 12. spring; 13. limit block; 14. positioning rod; 15. positioning wheel; 16. pull rod; 17. pull ring; 18. screw a; 19. nut; 20. long plate; 21. cavity a; 22. block; 23. disc; 24. cavity b; 25. screw hole; 26. screw b; 27. fixing block; 28. slide groove; 29. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-6 shown
[0028] A jet loom trimming device includes a main body 1, a control box 9 is provided on the right side of the main body 1, a fabric mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and a transmission roller 3 is provided in front of the fabric mechanism 2; vertical blocks 4 are provided at the left and right ends of the top of the main body 1, and the two vertical blocks 4 are both located in front of the transmission roller 3. A motor 5 is provided on the outside of the two vertical blocks 4, and a cutting wheel 6 and a support plate 7 are provided on the inside of the two vertical blocks 4. The motor 5 and the cutting wheel 6 are rotatably connected, and the motor 5 will drive the cutting wheel 6 to rotate. A cutting groove 8 is provided on the support plate 7, and the cutting wheel 6 is located above the cutting groove 8 and the cutting wheel 6 is partially located in the cutting groove 8. A positioning device is provided on the vertical block 4, and the positioning device is used to position the cut fabric to ensure the stability of the cutting. The positioning device includes a positioning block 10 and a positioning wheel 15, and the motor 5 and the control box 9 are electrically connected. When in use, the device and the motor 5 are started through the control box 9. At this time, the fabric mechanism 2 will weave the yarn into cloth, and the cloth will be moved to the trimming device under the drive of the transmission roller 3. The cutting wheel 6 on the trimming device rotates at high speed under the drive of the motor 5 and cuts the side of the passing cloth. The cloth that has completed the trimming will continue to be driven by the transmission roller 3 to move forward and finally be collected.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, the positioning block 10 is provided with a hollow cavity 11, which is located inside the positioning block 10 and is biased toward the inside. The hollow cavity 11 is provided with openings at the top and bottom. A limit block 13 is provided inside the hollow cavity 11. The limit block 13 can only slide up and down in the hollow cavity 11. A positioning rod 14 is provided below the limit block 13. The top end of the positioning rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limit block 13. The bottom end of the positioning rod 14 passes through the bottom opening of the hollow cavity 11. The bottom end of the positioning rod 14 is provided with a positioning wheel 15, which is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod 14. The positioning wheel 15 is used to reduce friction with the fabric. A pull rod 16 is provided above the limit block 13. The bottom end of the pull rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limit block 13. A spring 12 is sleeved on the rod of the pull rod 16. The spring 12 is located in the hollow cavity 11. The diameter of the spring 12 is larger than the diameter of the upper opening of the hollow cavity 11. The spring 12 is used to apply a downward elastic force to the positioning rod 14, thereby increasing the applicable range of the positioning rod 14 and the stability of the fixed cloth. The top end of the pull rod 16 passes through the upper opening of the hollow cavity 11. A pull ring 17 is provided at the top end of the pull rod 16. The pull ring 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pull rod 16. The pull ring 17 is used to pull the pull rod 16 to adjust the positioning wheel 15. When the positioning block 10 is installed above the vertical block 4, the positioning wheel 15 at the bottom end of the positioning rod 14 will fit tightly with the support plate 7 under the action of the spring 12. At this time, when cloth passes by, the positioning wheel 15 will be lifted up and the spring 12 will apply force to the cloth so that the positioning wheel 15 presses the cloth to ensure stability during cutting. A plurality of screws a18 are provided on the top of the vertical block 4, and a plurality of through holes penetrating the upper and lower ends of the positioning block 10 are provided on the outside of the positioning block 10. The positioning block 10 can be sleeved on the plurality of screws a18 through the through holes. A nut 19 is screwed on the outside of the screw a18. The positioning block 10 is fixed to the top of the vertical block 4 by the nut 19 and the screw a18. The detachable design reduces the difficulty of later maintenance.
[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a long plate 20 is located at the top of the main body 1 and below the upright block 4. The bottom end of the long plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body 1. A cavity a21 is provided at each end of the long plate 20. Screw holes 25 are provided on the outside of the two cavities a21 and extend through the sides of the long plate 20. A slide 28 is provided above the two cavities a21, connecting the slide 28 to the outside. A screw rod b26 is screwed into the screw hole 25. One end of the screw rod b26 is located on the outside of the long plate 20 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod b26. The screw rod 27 is used to rotate the screw rod b26. The other end of the screw b26 is located in the cavity a21, and a block 22 is provided inside the block 22. A cavity b24 is provided inside the block 22, and an opening is provided on the outside of the cavity b24. A disc 23 is provided inside the cavity b24, and the disc 23 can only rotate within the cavity b24. The other end of the screw b26 passes through the outer opening of the cavity b24 and is fixedly connected to one end of the disc 23. A slider 29 is provided above the block 22. The bottom end of the slider 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the block 22. The slider 29 is partially located in the slide 28 and can slide in the slide 28. The top of the slider 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block 4. During use, the screw b26 is rotated through the fixed block 27 to cause the block 22 inside the cavity a21 to move. At this time, the slider 29 will move with the block 22, and the slider 29 will also move the vertical block 4. According to this arrangement, the position of the vertical block 4 can be quickly adjusted according to needs, and the width of the cutting edge can be adjusted, thereby increasing the applicability of the cutting edge device.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An edge trimming device for an air jet loom, characterized in that: include: A main body (1), a control box (9) is provided on the right side of the main body (1), a fabric mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the main body (1), and a transmission roller (3) is provided in front of the fabric mechanism (2); The left and right ends of the top of the main body (1) are provided with corresponding vertical blocks (4), and the two vertical blocks (4) are both located in front of the transmission roller (3). The outer sides of the two vertical blocks (4) are provided with motors (5), and the inner sides of the two vertical blocks (4) are provided with cutting wheels (6) and supporting plates (7). The supporting plates (7) are provided with cutting grooves (8). The vertical blocks (4) are provided with positioning devices, and the positioning devices include positioning blocks (10) and positioning wheels (15). The motors (5) and the control box (9) are electrically connected.
2. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow cavity (11) is provided on the positioning block (10), and openings are provided above and below the hollow cavity (11).
3. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (13) is provided inside the hollow cavity (11), and the limit block (13) can only slide up and down in the hollow cavity (11). A positioning rod (14) is provided below the limit block (13), and the top end of the positioning rod (14) and the bottom end of the limit block (13) are fixedly connected. The bottom end of the positioning rod (14) passes through the lower opening of the hollow cavity (11). A positioning wheel (15) is provided at the bottom end of the positioning rod (14), and the positioning wheel (15) and the positioning rod (14) are rotatably connected.
4. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull rod (16) is provided above the limit block (13), the bottom end of the pull rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limit block (13), a spring (12) is sleeved on the body of the pull rod (16), the spring (12) is located in the hollow cavity (11), the top end of the pull rod (16) passes through the upper opening of the hollow cavity (11), and a pull ring (17) is provided at the top end of the pull rod (16).
5. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the vertical block (4) is provided with a plurality of screw rods a (18), the outer side of the positioning block (10) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the positioning block (10) can be sleeved on the plurality of screw rods a (18) through the through holes, and the outer side of the screw rods a (18) is screwed with a nut (19).
6. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long plate (20) is provided at the top of the main body (1) and below the vertical block (4), and cavities a (21) are provided inside both ends of the long plate (20), screw holes (25) are provided on the outside of the two cavities a (21) and pass through the side of the long plate (20), and a slide groove (28) is provided above the two cavities a (21), and the slide groove (28) is connected to the outside.
7. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: A screw rod b (26) is screwed into the screw hole (25), one end of the screw rod b (26) is located outside the long plate (20) and is provided with a fixing block (27), and the fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod b (26).
8. The edge trimming device of an air jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the screw rod b (26) is located in the cavity a (21) and a block (22) is provided therein. A cavity b (24) is provided inside the block (22). An opening is provided on the outside of the cavity b (24). A disc (23) is provided in the cavity b (24). The other end of the screw rod b (26) passes through the outside opening of the cavity b (24) and is fixedly connected to the disc (23). A slider (29) is provided above the block (22). The slider (29) is partially located in the slide groove (28) and can slide in the slide groove (28). The top of the slider (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical block (4).