Asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device
The measuring assembly consisting of a fixed mounting cylinder and a sliding adjustment rod, combined with an infrared rangefinder, solves the problem of accurate measurement of the thickness after paving in the existing technology, realizes non-invasive detection, ensures the integrity of the road surface and the convenience of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422775712.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing asphalt mixture paving thickness detection devices are difficult to accurately measure the thickness of the paving material after compaction, and the insertion of the measuring rod will damage the integrity of the paving material.
A measuring assembly consisting of a fixed mounting cylinder and a sliding adjustment rod is used. Utilizing an infrared rangefinder and infrared reflective sheet, the height difference of the road surface before and after paving is measured through Component 1 and Component 2 respectively. Combined with a lifting cylinder and a measuring roller, non-invasive thickness detection is achieved.
It realizes the thickness detection before and after paving, avoids damage to the road surface, has a simple structure, is easy to operate, adapts to different paving conditions, and improves the accuracy and convenience of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223317041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a device for detecting the thickness of asphalt mixture paving. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, whether the designed service life of the asphalt concrete pavement can be guaranteed, whether it is prone to disasters during use, and whether good flatness can be guaranteed are mainly affected by factors such as material and driving factors. The most important factor affecting the thickness of the asphalt surface layer is whether the thickness is accurately controlled during paving.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application No. 202321205849.3 discloses an asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device, including a measuring cylinder, a scale and a measuring rod, the measuring cylinder can be placed vertically on the paving material, the scale is vertically fixed on the top of the measuring cylinder, and the scale value of the scale starts from zero and gradually increases from top to bottom; a retaining ring is provided in the measuring cylinder, the measuring rod is inserted into the measuring cylinder and passes through the center of the retaining ring, the inner diameter of the retaining ring matches the outer diameter of the measuring rod, and a limiting ring is provided on the measuring rod at a position below the retaining ring, the outer diameter of the limiting ring matches the inner diameter of the measuring cylinder, so that the measuring rod can slide in the measuring cylinder in the vertical direction, and the bottom of the measuring rod can extend out of the bottom of the measuring cylinder and be inserted into the paving material.
[0004] The above patent has the following deficiencies: the device measures the thickness of the asphalt mixture paving material by directly inserting a measuring rod into the paving material. The existing asphalt paving machinery will compact the paving material after paving, and the thickness of the compacted paving material is also measured. The hardness of the compacted asphalt mixture and the viscosity between the asphalt mixtures are not convenient for the measuring rod to be inserted. At the same time, the insertion of the measuring rod into the paving material will also have a certain impact on the integrity of the paving material. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a device for detecting the thickness of asphalt mixture paving.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A device for detecting the thickness of asphalt mixture paving, comprising: a fixed mounting cylinder and a sliding adjustment rod, a connecting mounting cylinder fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the sliding adjustment rod, a measuring assembly being provided on one side of the connecting mounting cylinder and the fixed mounting cylinder, the measuring assembly comprising a guide connecting frame and a measuring connecting rod, a connecting clamping cylinder fixedly mounted on the top end of the measuring connecting rod, a fixed connecting arm fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting clamping cylinder, a sliding protective sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom end of one end of the fixed connecting arm, an infrared reflective sheet fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the sliding protective sleeve, a positioning mounting cylinder slidingly mounted on the inside of the sliding protective sleeve, an infrared rangefinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the positioning mounting cylinder.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the measuring connecting rod passes through the guide connecting frame and extends downward, and the outer part of the extended end is sleeved with a support spring.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a limit connection seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extended end of the measuring connecting rod, and a measuring roller is rotatably installed on one side of the limit connection seat.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the upper part of the measuring connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a limit clamping cylinder, and the measuring connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide connecting frame through a linear bearing.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a counterweight box is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the fixed installation cylinder, and a counterweight block is fixedly installed inside the counterweight box.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a lifting connection frame is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed installation cylinder, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top end of the lifting connection frame.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a cylinder fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, and a mounting connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder fixing frame.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a lower part of one side of the installation connection frame is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rail, a limiting slide arm is slidably installed inside the limiting slide rail, and the limiting slide arm is fixedly connected to the lifting connection frame.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides an asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device measures the data before and after pavement paving through two measuring components to obtain the paving thickness of the asphalt. The overall device will not cause damage to the asphalt pavement. At the same time, the overall device has a simple structure, is easy to use and easy to operate. The distance between component one and component two can be quickly adjusted according to the actual situation of asphalt mixture paving, thereby improving the convenience of using the overall device.
[0017] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the overall assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting connecting frame; 2. Cylinder fixing frame; 3. Lifting cylinder; 4. Limiting slide rail; 5. Limiting slide arm; 6. Lifting connecting frame; 7. Fixed mounting cylinder; 8. Counterweight box; 9. Counterweight block; 10. Sliding adjustment rod; 11. Connecting mounting cylinder; 12. Guide connecting frame; 13. Measuring connecting rod; 14. Support spring; 15. Limiting connecting seat; 16. Measuring roller; 17. Limiting cartridge; 18. Connecting cartridge; 19. Fixed connecting arm; 20. Sliding protective sleeve; 21. Infrared reflector; 22. Positioning mounting cylinder; 23. Infrared rangefinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] A device for detecting the thickness of asphalt mixture paving, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes: a fixed mounting tube 7 and a sliding adjustment rod 10, a positioning pin hole 1 is opened in the middle of the top of the fixed mounting tube 7, and a plurality of positioning pin holes 2 are opened at equal intervals on the top of the sliding adjustment rod 10, and the spacing between two adjacent positioning pin holes 2 is set to 50 cm; the sliding adjustment rod 10 is slidably installed inside the fixed mounting tube 7, and fixed pins are installed inside the corresponding positioning pin holes 1 and 2, so that the fixed mounting tube 7 and the sliding adjustment rod 10 are relatively fixed.
[0024] A connecting mounting cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sliding adjustment rod 10. A measuring component is provided on one side of the connecting mounting cylinder 11 and the fixed mounting cylinder 7. The two measuring components are configured as component one and component two. Component one is connected to the fixed mounting cylinder 7 and is used to measure the road surface height before the asphalt mixture is paved. Component two is connected to the connecting mounting cylinder 11 and is used to measure the road surface height after the asphalt mixture is paved. The measurement value of component one minus the measurement value of component two is the paving thickness of the asphalt mixture.
[0025] Component 1 and Component 2 are set with a horizontal spacing, and the size of the horizontal spacing changes according to the length of the asphalt paving machine; assuming that the distance between Component 1 and Component 2 is set to ten meters, the paving speed of the asphalt mixture is one meter per minute, and the time difference between the measurement values of Component 1 and Component 2 at the same point is ten minutes; for example, the instantaneous measurement value of Point A by Component 2 is twelve centimeters, and Component 1 measured Point A ten minutes ago and the measurement value was two centimeters, then the paving thickness of the asphalt mixture at Point A is ten centimeters.
[0026] The measuring assembly includes a guide connecting frame 12 and a measuring connecting rod 13. A linear bearing is sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the measuring connecting rod 13. The linear bearing is fixedly installed inside the guide connecting frame 12, and a limit clamp 17 is provided at the top end of the linear bearing. The limit clamp 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the measuring connecting rod 13 through a fixing pin.
[0027] The bottom end of the measuring connecting rod 13 passes through the guide connecting frame 12 and extends downward. The outside of its extended end is sleeved with a support spring 14. The bottom end of the guide connecting frame 12 is provided with a positioning groove, and the top end of the support spring 14 is clamped inside the positioning groove; and a limited connecting seat 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extended end of the measuring connecting rod 13, and a measuring roller 16 is rotatably installed on one side of the limited connecting seat 15.
[0028] The top of the measuring connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed with a connecting cartridge 18 through a fixing pin, the top of the connecting cartridge 18 is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting arm 19, the bottom of one end of the fixed connecting arm 19 is fixedly connected to a sliding protective sleeve 20, and the inner wall of the top of the sliding protective sleeve 20 is fixedly installed with an infrared reflective sheet 21.
[0029] A positioning mounting cylinder 22 is slidably mounted inside the sliding protection sleeve 20, and an infrared rangefinder 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the positioning mounting cylinder 22. The infrared rangefinder 23 is used to measure the distance of the infrared reflective sheet 21; Figure 1 As shown, the infrared rangefinders 23 of component one and component two are at the same height, and the infrared reflective sheet 21 is also at the same height when not measuring.
[0030] A counterweight box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the end of the fixed installation tube 7 away from component 2, and a counterweight block 9 is fixedly installed inside the counterweight box 8. When the distance between component 1 and component 2 is large, the stability of the overall device is improved.
[0031] A lifting connecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed installation cylinder 7 close to component 2, and a limiting slide arm 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting connecting frame 6. One end of the limiting slide arm 5 is slidably engaged with the limiting slide rail 4, and one side of the limiting slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the installation connecting frame 1. A cylinder fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the installation connecting frame 1, and a lifting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder fixing frame 2. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting connecting frame 6, and the installation connecting frame 1 is connected to the asphalt paving machinery.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , assemble the device as shown in the figure;
[0034] The device is connected to the asphalt paving machine by installing the connecting frame 1, and then the asphalt paving machine is moved to the specified position. The lifting cylinder 3 is then started, and the lifting cylinder 3 drives the entire device to descend through the lifting connecting frame 6, so that the measuring roller 16 of the measuring component contacts the ground, and then the asphalt mixture is started to be paved. The infrared rangefinder 23 and the infrared reflective sheet 21 of component one start working. During the asphalt mixture paving process, the measurement data of the base road surface is continuously recorded; for example, the initial recording point of component one is A, and the time when the measuring roller 16 of component two moves to point A is recorded synchronously. The measurement data of the asphalt paving material pavement is recorded from the time component two arrives at point A. At the same point, the data recorded by component two is subtracted from the data recorded by component one to obtain the thickness of the asphalt paving material at that point.
[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the thickness of asphalt mixture paving, characterized in that: include: A fixed mounting cylinder (7) and a sliding adjustment rod (10) are provided. A connecting mounting cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the sliding adjustment rod (10). A measuring assembly is provided on one side of the connecting mounting cylinder (11) and the fixed mounting cylinder (7). The measuring assembly comprises a guide connecting frame (12) and a measuring connecting rod (13). A connecting clamping cylinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the measuring connecting rod (13). A fixed connecting arm (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting clamping cylinder (18). A sliding protective sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one end of the fixed connecting arm (19). An infrared reflective sheet (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the sliding protective sleeve (20). A positioning mounting cylinder (22) is slidably mounted inside the sliding protective sleeve (20). An infrared rangefinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the positioning mounting cylinder (22).
2. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the measuring connecting rod (13) passes through the guide connecting frame (12) and extends downward, and the outer portion of the extended end is sleeved with a supporting spring (14).
3. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit connection seat (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extended end of the measuring connection rod (13), and a measuring roller (16) is rotatably mounted on one side of the limit connection seat (15).
4. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the measuring connecting rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting cartridge (17), and the measuring connecting rod (13) is slidably connected to the guide connecting frame (12) via a linear bearing.
5. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight box (8) is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the fixed installation cylinder (7), and a counterweight block (9) is fixedly installed inside the counterweight box (8).
6. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fixed installation cylinder (7) is fixedly installed with a lifting connection frame (6), and the top end of the lifting connection frame (6) is fixedly installed with a lifting cylinder (3).
7. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (3), and a mounting connection frame (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cylinder fixing frame (2).
8. The asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the installation connection frame (1), a limiting slide arm (5) is slidably installed inside the limiting slide rail (4), and the limiting slide arm (5) is fixedly connected to the lifting connection frame (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Asphalt mixture paving thickness detection device
CN219841899U