Notch type steel pipe stand column pile head structure
The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure solves the problems of load-bearing beam offset and stress concentration in the traditional steel pipe column pile head structure through the design of limiting slots and supports, achieves structural stability and convenient installation, and reduces the difficulty of manufacturing and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422702540.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
Smart Images

Figure CN223317087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular relates to a notch type steel pipe column pile head structure. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of construction in my country, trestles are becoming increasingly important in bridge construction. Traditional trestles consist of five components: steel tubular columns, load-bearing beams, Bailey beams, distribution beams, and steel decking. The construction process involves driving the steel tubular columns into the ground, placing the load-bearing beams on the column head pads, laying the Bailey beams on top of the load-bearing beams, and finally placing the distribution beams and steel decking on top of the Bailey beams. During on-site installation, the load-bearing beams can shift, or vibrations from the loads above can cause the underlying structure to shift. This can lead to localized stress concentration in the steel tubular columns, compromising their load-bearing capacity and, in turn, the overall structural safety and stability.
[0003] In the prior art, there are disclosed steel pipe column head structures. For example, CN220789722U discloses a steel pipe column head structure capable of bearing eccentric loads, comprising a steel pipe pile head, an annular top plate, vertical ear plates, side ear plates, annular plates, and a limit plate. The outer edge of the steel pipe pile head is sleeved with an annular top plate, two vertical ear plates are provided on both sides of the steel pipe pile head, two side ear plates are provided on both sides of the vertical ear plates, a limit plate is provided between the vertical ear plates and the side ear plates, and several layers of annular plates are provided below the annular top plate. The steel pipe column head structure disclosed in this patent places an annular plate above the column cap and leaves a hole for the steel pipe pile, avoiding the upper end of the steel pipe pile. Load-bearing beams can be set on both sides, changing the original single-support load to a double-support load. When the load-bearing beam or pile head undergoes horizontal displacement due to eccentric load, the eccentric bending moment is smaller than that of a single-support load when multiple supports are applied, and the overall structure is safer when subjected to eccentric loads.
[0004] It is undeniable that the steel pipe column pile head structure disclosed in this patent can indeed achieve the above-mentioned effects, but it still has certain shortcomings: it has many additional parts such as annular top plates, vertical ear plates, side ear plates, annular plates and limit plates, and there are many connection points, which to a certain extent increases the difficulty of manufacturing and installation; and more connection points require more time to maintain to ensure the long-term stability of the structure.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a notch type steel pipe column pile head structure to solve the problem of eccentrically bearing steel pipe column pile head structure in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A slotted steel pipe column pile head structure, comprising:
[0009] A steel pipe column pile head, wherein limit slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the steel pipe column pile head;
[0010] A load-bearing beam, the load-bearing beam passes through the steel pipe column pile head from the limiting notch; the bottom of the load-bearing beam is welded to the bottom wall of the limiting notch, and both sides of the load-bearing beam are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head through a connecting plate;
[0011] A support member is welded inside the pile head of the steel pipe column and abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing beam.
[0012] Preferably, the load-bearing beam is fixed with a plurality of reinforcing plates distributed along its length direction; the connecting plate is composed of an integrally formed arc plate and a straight plate; the arc plate is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head; the straight plate is welded to the reinforcing plate of the load-bearing beam.
[0013] Preferably, the support member is composed of two support plates welded in a cross shape, and the outer ends of the support plates are welded to the inner walls of the steel pipe column pile heads.
[0014] Preferably, the height of the load-bearing beam is greater than the depth of the limiting notch.
[0015] Preferably, one connecting plate is provided on each side of the limiting notch.
[0016] Preferably, an arc-shaped reinforcement plate is welded on the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head located just below the limiting notch, and the top of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is flush with the bottom wall of the limiting notch.
[0017] Preferably, the width of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is greater than the width of the limiting notch.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The steel pipe column pile head and the load-bearing beam of the utility model are directly connected through the limiting notch, which reduces the stress concentration of the steel pipe column pile head in structure and improves the bearing performance of the steel pipe column. At the same time, the limiting notch has a limiting effect on the load-bearing beam, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the structure. In addition, the support member abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing beam and thus produces a supporting effect on the load-bearing beam, so that the steel pipe column pile head evenly bears the load transmitted by the load-bearing beam. Secondly, the arc-shaped reinforcement plate can strengthen the local bearing capacity of the limiting notch of the steel pipe column pile head and prevent the limiting notch from being locally compressed and causing large deformation. In addition, the connecting plate can play a limiting role on the load-bearing beam, which can enhance the stability of the overall structure. The structure is simple and stable, with few parts and connection points, which is convenient for manufacturing, installation and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Left view of;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Bottom view of .
[0025] Description of main reference numerals:
[0026] 100. Steel pipe column pile head; 101. Limiting notch; 102. Arc-shaped reinforcement plate;
[0027] 200, load-bearing beam; 201, reinforcement plate;
[0028] 300, connecting plate; 301, curved plate; 302, straight plate;
[0029] 400. Support member; 401. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of this utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] Example
[0032] See attached Figure 1-5 , a slotted steel pipe column pile head structure, comprising:
[0033] The steel pipe column pile head 100 has limit slots 101 symmetrically formed on both sides of the top of the steel pipe column pile head 100. In addition, an arc-shaped reinforcement plate 102 is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head 100 directly below the limit slot 101. The top of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate 102 is flush with the bottom wall of the limit slot 101, and the width of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate 102 is greater than the width of the limit slot 101.
[0034] The load-bearing beam 200 passes through the steel pipe column pile head 100 from the limiting notch 101, and the height of the load-bearing beam 200 is greater than the depth of the limiting notch 101; the bottom of the load-bearing beam 200 is welded to the bottom wall of the limiting notch 101, and the two sides of the load-bearing beam 200 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head 100 by connecting plates 300; specifically, a plurality of reinforcing plates 201 distributed along the length direction of the load-bearing beam 200 are fixed; the connecting plate 300 is composed of an integrally formed curved plate 301 and a straight plate 302; the curved plate 301 is adhered to and welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head 100; the straight plate 302 is adhered to and welded to the reinforcing plate 201 of the load-bearing beam 200;
[0035] The support member 400 is welded inside the steel pipe column pile head 100 and abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing beam 200; specifically, the support member 400 is composed of two support plates 401 welded in a cross shape, and the outer end of the support plate 401 is welded to the inner wall of the steel pipe column pile head 100.
[0036] In this embodiment, one connecting plate 300 is provided on each side of the limiting notch 101 .
[0037] When in use, the two support plates 401 are welded in a cross shape to form a support member 400, and the support member 400 is welded inside the steel pipe column pile head 100. It should be noted here that the top of the support member 400 is flush with the bottom wall of the limiting groove 101, which is convenient for subsequent contact with the bottom of the load-bearing beam 200 to produce a supporting effect on the load-bearing beam 200, and can also enable the steel pipe column pile head 100 to evenly bear the load transmitted by the load-bearing beam 200; place the load-bearing beam 200, and weld the arc-shaped reinforcement plate 102. The arc-shaped reinforcement plate 102 can strengthen the local bearing capacity of the limiting groove 101 of the steel pipe column pile head 100, and prevent the limiting groove 101 from being locally compressed and causing large deformation. Finally, the arc plate 301 of the connecting plate 300 is attached and welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head 100, and the straight plate 302 of the connecting plate 300 is attached and welded to the reinforcing plate 201 of the load-bearing beam 200. The connecting plate 300 can enhance the stability of the overall structure and also play a limiting role for the load-bearing beam 200.
[0038] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is apparent that many modifications and variations are possible in light of the foregoing teachings. The exemplary embodiments have been selected and described for the purpose of explaining the specific principles of the present invention and their practical application, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to realize and utilize a variety of exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various options and variations. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slotted steel pipe column pile head structure, characterized in that: include: A steel pipe column pile head, wherein limit slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the steel pipe column pile head; A load-bearing beam, the load-bearing beam passes through the steel pipe column pile head from the limiting notch; the bottom of the load-bearing beam is welded to the bottom wall of the limiting notch, and both sides of the load-bearing beam are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head through a connecting plate; A support member is welded inside the pile head of the steel pipe column and abuts against the bottom of the load-bearing beam.
2. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing beam is fixed with a plurality of reinforcing plates distributed along its length direction; the connecting plate is composed of an integrally formed arc plate and a straight plate; the arc plate is welded to the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head; the straight plate is welded to the reinforcing plate of the load-bearing beam.
3. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member is composed of two support plates welded in a cross shape, and the outer ends of the support plates are welded to the inner walls of the steel pipe column pile heads.
4. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the load-bearing beam is greater than the depth of the limiting notch.
5. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided on both sides of the limiting notch.
6. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped reinforcement plate is welded on the outer wall of the steel pipe column pile head located just below the limiting notch, and the top of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is flush with the bottom wall of the limiting notch.
7. The slotted steel pipe column pile head structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is greater than the width of the limiting notch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel pipe stand column pile head structure capable of being eccentrically loaded
CN220789722U