Garbage cleaning environment-friendly vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage cleaning environment-friendly vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, two connecting frames are fixedly installed in front of the vehicle body, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed at one ends of the two connecting frames, a dust suction hood is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipe, and the dust suction hood is communicated with the conveying pipe. A connecting groove is formed in the side, close to the conveying pipe, of the dust suction hood, and a dust suction groove is formed in the top end of the dust suction hood. Garbage in the dust collection cover is completely sucked into the dust collection pipe through the dust collection device body, the garbage with the large size is located above the guide plate and falls into the conveying pipe under the action of gravity due to the fact that the guide plate is obliquely arranged, and the conveying screw in the conveying pipe can convey the garbage with the large size into the dust collection cover. And the garbage is conveyed into the compression and collection assembly on one side, so that compression and collection of the large-size garbage are achieved, and the problem that in the prior art, the large-size garbage cannot be effectively swept and collected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly vehicles, in particular to an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Garbage collection is a crucial component of urban management and environmental protection, encompassing the collection, transportation, and disposal of various types of waste, from domestic waste to industrial waste. With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of waste generated has increased dramatically, and traditional methods of waste disposal are no longer able to meet the needs of modern society. Modern waste collection technology not only focuses on efficient collection and transportation, but also emphasizes waste sorting and resource utilization. Through scientific management and technical means, it reduces environmental pollution and achieves harmlessness, reduction, and resource utilization. Advanced waste collection equipment and intelligent management systems play a key role in this process. They can accurately locate garbage dumps, optimize collection routes, and improve efficiency, while reducing labor costs and environmental impact.

[0003] As an important component of garbage collection technology, the design and application of environmentally friendly garbage collection vehicles directly reflect the concepts of environmental protection and efficiency. These vehicles usually use advanced power systems and environmentally friendly materials to reduce carbon emissions and environmental pollution during operation. Equipped with automated loading and unloading systems, environmentally friendly vehicles can quickly and efficiently complete the collection and transfer of garbage while reducing the complexity of manual operations. In addition, some environmentally friendly garbage collection vehicles also have garbage sorting functions, which can perform preliminary garbage sorting during the collection process, facilitating subsequent resource recovery and reuse. By integrating advanced technologies such as GPS navigation and the Internet of Things, environmentally friendly garbage collection vehicles can achieve intelligent scheduling and remote monitoring, further improving the efficiency and accuracy of garbage collection, and contributing to the construction of a green and sustainable urban environment.

[0004] Patent document CN209836887U discloses a road sweeper cleaning system, comprising a base plate, a housing, and a No. 1 servo motor. The No. 1 servo motor is electrically connected to a chassis brush, which is fixed to the bottom surface of the base plate. The housing is provided with a dust suction inlet and an exhaust port. The dust suction inlet is fixed to a dust suction main pipe, and the exhaust port is connected to an exhaust fan. The exhaust fan is electrically connected to a No. 2 servo motor. The dust suction main pipe is connected to three shunt pipes of the same model, each of which has a dust suction port fixed at its front end. Three adjustment pipes of the same model that can move up and down are fixed to the bottom of the base plate. A detachable filter pipe is connected between the exhaust port and the exhaust fan. This utility model replaces the traditional road sweeper dust suction port with three, and the height of the dust suction port from the ground can be adjusted, greatly improving the dust suction effect. It also simplifies the installation process of the filter, making it easier to replace and repair the filter.

[0005] As in the prior art of the above-mentioned patent, the garbage cleaning vehicle cleans small garbage and dust on the road through a dust suction component, and blocks larger garbage, such as cans and plastic bags, by setting a filter. However, these larger garbage generally cannot be absorbed by the dust suction component, and are also prone to cause blockage of the filter and the air duct, thereby affecting the normal operation of the dust suction component. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage cleaning environmental protection vehicle includes a vehicle body, two connecting frames are fixedly installed in the front of the vehicle body, one end of the two connecting frames is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe, a dust suction hood is fixedly installed on one side of the delivery pipe, the dust suction hood and the delivery pipe are connected to each other, a connecting groove is provided on the side of the dust suction hood close to the delivery pipe, a dust suction groove is provided on the top of the dust suction hood, a dust suction device body is fixedly installed on the top of the dust suction hood, the dust suction device body is connected to the dust suction hood through the dust suction groove, a dust suction pipe is connected to the top of the dust suction device body, and the other end of the dust suction pipe is connected to the vehicle body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the dust suction hood and the delivery pipe, a cleaning roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft inside the dust suction hood, and multiple groups of cleaning brushes are provided on the cleaning roller, a first motor is fixedly installed on one end of the dust suction hood, and the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft inside the dust suction hood, a delivery assembly is provided inside the delivery pipe, and a compression collection assembly is provided at one end of the delivery assembly.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the conveying assembly includes a conveying screw, which is arranged inside the conveying tube and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A limiting ring is fixedly installed at one end of the two rotating shafts, and a transmission belt is connected between the two rotating shafts, and the transmission belt is arranged on one side of the limiting ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the dust collector hood, the guide plate is arranged at an angle, one end of the guide plate is arranged on one side of the connecting groove, and the other end of the guide plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of through slots are provided on the guide plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the compression collection assembly includes a compression box and a conveying trough opened on one side of the compression box, the conveying pipe is connected to the compression box through the conveying trough, and two compression rollers are rotatably installed inside the compression box. The two compression rollers are arranged opposite to each other, and the top ends of the two compression rollers pass through the top of the compression box and are fixedly installed with gears. A second motor is provided at the top of the compression box, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the compression box through a mounting plate. The output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to one of the compression rollers.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sealing plate is provided on one side of the compression box, and a pull ring is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing plate.

[0013] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle with the following beneficial effects: when the vehicle body is cleaning garbage in a garbage area, the garbage is under the dust cover, and the cleaning brush, under the rotation of the cleaning roller, cleans the dust and garbage. The dust collection device body sucks all the garbage inside the dust cover into the dust collection pipe. Larger garbage is above the guide plate. Due to the inclined setting of the guide plate, it falls into the interior of the conveying pipe under the action of gravity. The conveying screw inside the conveying pipe can convey the larger garbage to the interior of the compression and collection component on one side, thereby achieving compression and collection of the larger garbage, solving the problem of the existing technology that large garbage cannot be effectively cleaned and collected.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the garbage cleaning and environmentally friendly vehicle proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a bottom perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust collection hood and the delivery pipe of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the interior of the dust collection hood and the delivery pipe of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the dust collection hood and the delivery pipe of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the dust collection hood and the delivery pipe of the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Conveying pipe; 4. Dust hood; 5. Dust collection device body; 6. Dust collection pipe; 7. Compression box; 8. First motor; 9. Cleaning roller; 10. Cleaning brush; 11. Guide plate; 12. Through groove; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Conveying screw; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Gear; 18. Second motor; 19. Compression roller; 20. Dust collection groove; 21. Connecting groove; 22. Conveying groove; 24. Sealing plate; 25. Pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-8The garbage cleaning environmental protection vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, and two connecting frames 2 are fixedly installed in the front of the vehicle body 1, and a delivery pipe 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the two connecting frames 2, and a dust collection hood 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the delivery pipe 3. The dust collection hood 4 and the delivery pipe 3 are communicated with each other, and a connecting groove 21 is provided on the side of the dust collection hood 4 close to the delivery pipe 3. A dust collection groove 20 is provided on the top of the dust collection hood 4, and a dust collection device body 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection hood 4. The dust collection device body 5 is communicated with the dust collection hood 4 through the dust collection groove 20, and a dust collection pipe 6 is installed on the top of the dust collection device body 5. The other end of the dust collection pipe 6 is connected to the vehicle body 1, and the interior of the dust collection hood 4 and the delivery pipe 3 are both rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 14, and a cleaning roller 9 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 14 arranged inside the dust collection hood 4. A plurality of cleaning brushes 10 are provided on the cleaning roller 9. A first motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hood 4, and an output end of the first motor 8 is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft 14 inside the dust hood 4. A conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying pipe 3, and a compression and collection assembly is provided at one end of the conveying assembly. When the vehicle body 1 is cleaning garbage in the garbage area, the garbage is under the dust hood 4, and the cleaning brush 10 cleans the dust and garbage under the rotation of the cleaning roller 9. The dust collection device body 5 sucks all the garbage inside the dust hood 4 into the dust collection pipe 6. Larger garbage is above the guide plate 11, and due to the inclined setting of the guide plate 11, it falls into the interior of the conveying pipe 3 under the action of gravity. The conveying screw 15 inside the conveying pipe 3 can convey the larger garbage to the interior of the compression and collection assembly on one side, thereby realizing the compression and collection of larger garbage, solving the problem that larger garbage cannot be effectively cleaned and collected in the prior art.

[0028] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a conveying screw 15, which is arranged inside the conveying pipe 3 and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14. A limiting ring 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the two rotating shafts 14. A transmission belt 13 is connected between the two rotating shafts 14, and the transmission belt 13 is arranged on one side of the limiting ring 16; when one of the rotating shafts 14 rotates, the other rotating shaft 14 also rotates under the action of the transmission belt 13, that is, the conveying screw 15 rotates under the action of the rotation of the cleaning roller 9, and the garbage brushed by the cleaning brush 10 on the cleaning roller 9 can enter the interior of the conveying pipe 3 through the guide plate 11, and the conveying screw 15 conveys the garbage.

[0029] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a guide plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the dust hood 4. The guide plate 11 is tilted, one end of the guide plate 11 is arranged on one side of the connecting groove 21, and the other end of the guide plate 11 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 14 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 14; the cleaning roller 9 rotates clockwise toward the guide plate 11, and can sweep the garbage to the top of the guide plate 11. Due to the tilted setting of the guide plate 11, the garbage falls into the interior of the conveying pipe 3 under the action of gravity.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a plurality of through slots 12 are provided on the guide plate 11 ; the provision of the through slots 12 can facilitate the rotation of the cleaning brush 10 and prevent the cleaning brush 10 from getting stuck with the guide plate 11 .

[0031] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the compression collection assembly includes a compression box 7 and a conveying trough 22 opened on one side of the compression box 7. The conveying pipe 3 is connected to the compression box 7 through the conveying trough 22. Two compression rollers 19 are rotatably installed inside the compression box 7. The two compression rollers 19 are arranged opposite to each other. The top ends of the two compression rollers 19 pass through the top of the compression box 7 and are fixedly installed with gears 17. A second motor 18 is provided at the top of the compression box 7. The second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the compression box 7 through a mounting plate. The output end of the second motor 18 is transmission-connected to one of the compression rollers 19. The garbage conveyed by the conveying screw 15 enters the interior of the compression box 7 through the conveying trough 22. The rotation of the second motor 18 can realize the relative rotation of the two compression rollers 19 under the action of the two gears 17, thereby realizing the compression of larger volume garbage. After the compression is completed, the volume of the garbage is reduced and accumulated inside the compression box 7, realizing the compression and collection of larger volume garbage.

[0032] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a sealing plate 24 is provided on one side of the compression box 7, and a pull ring 25 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing plate 24; the sealing plate 24 and the compression box 7 are connected by a snap-fit ​​device, which is not shown in the figure and is a prior art, so it is not described in detail. The sealing plate 24 is disassembled and pulled out by the pull ring 25, which can realize the recycling of garbage inside the compression box 7 and facilitate subsequent cleaning work.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage cleaning environmentally friendly vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein two connecting frames (2) are fixedly mounted in front of the vehicle body (1), a delivery pipe (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the two connecting frames (2), and a dust collection hood (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the delivery pipe (3), characterized in that: The dust hood (4) and the delivery pipe (3) are connected to each other. A connecting groove (21) is provided on the side of the dust hood (4) close to the delivery pipe (3). A dust collection groove (20) is provided on the top of the dust hood (4). A dust collection device body (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust hood (4). The dust collection device body (5) is connected to the dust hood (4) through the dust collection groove (20). A dust collection pipe (6) is connected to the top of the dust collection device body (5). The other end of the dust collection pipe (6) is connected to the vehicle body (1). A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted inside the dust hood (4) and the delivery pipe (3); a cleaning roller (9) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (14) inside the dust hood (4); and a plurality of cleaning brushes (10) are arranged on the cleaning roller (9); a first motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the dust hood (4); an output end of the first motor (8) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (14) inside the dust hood (4); a delivery assembly is arranged inside the delivery pipe (3); and a compression collection assembly is arranged at one end of the delivery assembly.

2. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying screw (15), which is arranged inside the conveying pipe (3) and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (14), one end of the two rotating shafts (14) is fixedly mounted with a limiting ring (16), and a transmission belt (13) is connected between the two rotating shafts (14), and the transmission belt (13) is arranged on one side of the limiting ring (16).

3. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (11) is fixedly installed inside the dust cover (4), and the guide plate (11) is arranged at an angle. One end of the guide plate (11) is arranged on one side of the connecting groove (21), and the other end of the guide plate (11) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (14) and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (14).

4. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (11) is provided with a plurality of through slots (12).

5. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression collection assembly comprises a compression box (7) and a conveying trough (22) opened on one side of the compression box (7); the conveying pipe (3) is connected to the compression box (7) through the conveying trough (22); two compression rollers (19) are rotatably installed inside the compression box (7); the two compression rollers (19) are arranged opposite to each other; the top ends of the two compression rollers (19) pass through the top of the compression box (7) and are fixedly installed with gears (17); a second motor (18) is provided at the top end of the compression box (7); the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the compression box (7) through a mounting plate; and the output end of the second motor (18) is transmission-connected to one of the compression rollers (19).

6. The environmentally friendly garbage cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate (24) is provided on one side of the compression box (7), and a pull ring (25) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing plate (24).

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