Modularized reinforced concrete structure

The dry connection method of modular reinforced concrete structure solves the problem of multiple connection interfaces in traditional modular reinforced concrete structure, realizes efficient construction and environmentally friendly construction, and adapts to diverse needs.

CN223317331UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422364880.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional modular reinforced concrete structures have many connection interfaces and require a large amount of concrete pouring on site, which weakens the advantages of modular construction technology and is not conducive to its promotion and application.

Method used

A modular reinforced concrete structure is adopted, and connections are formed by pouring concrete at the longitudinal prestressed tendons, transverse reinforcements and prefabricated module beam-column nodes, reducing the connection interface and on-site wet work, and the component connections are mainly through dry connections.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces connection interfaces and on-site wet operations, saves 30% of costs, improves construction efficiency, shortens the construction period, adapts to the diversified needs of the market, and complies with green, low-carbon, and energy-saving construction methods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularized reinforced concrete structure which comprises a first prefabricated module, a second prefabricated module and a third prefabricated module. The first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module and the third prefabricated module are adjacently arranged and spliced in the horizontal or vertical direction to form a structure with an accommodating space in any shape; connecting areas formed by pouring concrete at the beam-column joints of the short steel bars and the corresponding connectors and the prefabricated modules are connected with the prefabricated modules. The connecting node is formed by assembling a plurality of basic module units, the components are mainly connected in a dry mode, a post-pouring concrete area of the connecting node is only concentrated within the plate thickness range, the height of a post-pouring concrete area of a traditional column connecting node is generally within the beam height range, the connecting interface and on-site wet operation can be greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. Compared with a traditional modular reinforced concrete structure, the cost is saved by 30%, the advantages of the modular construction technology are improved, and application and popularization of modular buildings are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforced concrete columns, in particular to a modular reinforced concrete structure. Background Art

[0002] Modular construction technology is considered to be the prefabricated construction technology with the highest level of prefabrication. Compared with traditional methods, it abandons the practice of relying solely on one-dimensional components (such as beams and columns) or two-dimensional components (such as walls and panels), and instead uses pre-decorated three-dimensional box modules as core prefabricated units. After these modules are produced and decorated in the factory, they are assembled on-site to form a modular building combination with diverse usage functions. Through modular construction technology, we can completely move the module production and interior decoration links to the factory environment, greatly reducing the workload of on-site construction. This approach not only improves the quality of the building, but also significantly shortens the on-site construction period, effectively saves labor and natural resources, and reduces the negative impact on the surrounding environment. Therefore, modular construction technology is regarded as a green, low-carbon, and energy-saving construction method, which is highly consistent with the current construction industry's inherent need for sustainable development.

[0003] Traditional modular reinforced concrete (MiC) buildings integrate non-load-bearing components such as formwork, lightweight partition walls, and base plates with composite slabs (precast layers) and manufacture them into boxes in the factory. The concrete three-dimensional box formwork is produced in the factory and installed on-site, and mechanical properties equivalent to cast-in-place are achieved by casting shear walls and coupling beams on-site. The main load-bearing and lateral-resisting shear walls, coupling beams and other components are all cast on-site. The top plate of the MiC module unit is equivalent to the "precast base plate" of the concrete composite floor slab and can be used as a formwork for the later-cast concrete composite layer. After the module is installed, the thin shell plate is only used as a casting formwork for the shear walls and top beams and does not participate in the structural load. The main load-bearing and lateral-resisting shear walls, coupling beams and other components are all cast on-site, such as Figure 1 As shown: beam formwork 5, lightweight exterior wall 6, composite roof slab 7, lightweight partition wall 8, wall formwork 9, base slab 10, cast-in-place structural beam 11, cast-in-place shear wall 12, and cast-in-place floor slab 13. Traditional modular reinforced concrete structures have numerous module connection interfaces and require a large amount of concrete pouring on site, which weakens the advantages of modular construction technology and is not conducive to the promotion and application of modular buildings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a modular reinforced concrete structure which reduces connection interfaces and on-site wet operations, shortens on-site construction period, and greatly improves construction efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a modular reinforced concrete structure, including a first prefabricated module, a second prefabricated module and a third prefabricated module, the first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module and the third prefabricated module are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal or vertical direction and assembled into a structure with an accommodating space of any shape and are connected through the connection area formed by longitudinal prestressed tendons, transverse steel bars and concrete poured at the beam-column nodes of the prefabricated modules.

[0006] Preferably, the first prefabricated module comprises at least four first vertical reinforced concrete columns, at least four first horizontal reinforced concrete beams connected to the upper ends of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns, and a first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate arranged perpendicular to the first vertical reinforced concrete columns;

[0007] The second prefabricated module includes two second horizontal reinforced concrete beams and a second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate connected to the second horizontal reinforced concrete beams;

[0008] The third prefabricated module includes at least two third vertical reinforced concrete columns and at least one third horizontal reinforced concrete beam connected to the upper ends of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns;

[0009] The first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam are all fully prefabricated or semi-prefabricated.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right modules of the second prefabricated module are both the first prefabricated modules or a first prefabricated module and a third prefabricated module, and the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam is connected to the first vertical reinforced concrete column or the third vertical reinforced concrete column on the adjacent side.

[0011] Preferably, the first vertical reinforced concrete column is provided with a plurality of first holes that penetrate the column body longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons, the side where the top of the first vertical reinforced concrete column intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam is provided with a first short steel bar, the lower part of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam is provided with a second short steel bar extending out of the surface, the third vertical reinforced concrete column is provided with a plurality of fourth holes that penetrate the column body longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons, and the side where the top of the third vertical reinforced concrete column intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam is provided with a third short steel bar.

[0012] Preferably, the first short steel bar of the first vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar of the second prefabricated module through a first connector, and the third short steel bar of the third vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam through a second connector.

[0013] Preferably, when the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam are all fully prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse reinforcement is a transverse prestressed tendon, a plurality of second holes are provided on the upper portion of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, which pass through the beam body transversely and are used to install the transverse prestressed tendons, and the positions of the second holes are higher than the top surface of the first vertical reinforced concrete column, a third hole is provided on the upper portion of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam, which passes through the beam body transversely and is used to install the transverse prestressed tendons coaxially, and a plurality of fifth holes are provided on the upper portion of the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam, which pass through the beam body transversely and are used to install the transverse prestressed tendons coaxially, and the position of the fifth hole is higher than the top surface of the third vertical reinforced concrete column.

[0014] Preferably, when the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam are all semi-prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse steel bars are transverse ordinary steel bars, and the transverse ordinary steel bars used for connection at the top of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam are formed as a whole with the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam or the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam by post-casting concrete.

[0015] Preferably, the longitudinal prestressed tendons of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete columns of the upper and lower layers are connected by a third connector. At the same time, support members are provided between the first vertical reinforced concrete columns of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete columns of the upper and lower layers. The support members are pads or steel supports, and the upper ends of the steel supports are inserted into the lower ends of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns or the lower ends of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns.

[0016] Preferably, a first corbel is installed on the side where the upper end of the first vertical reinforced concrete column intersects the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam, and a second corbel is installed on the side where the upper end of the third vertical reinforced concrete column intersects the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam.

[0017] Preferably, the first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module and the third prefabricated module are respectively provided with a first vertical retaining wall, a second vertical retaining wall and a third vertical retaining wall, and the number of the first vertical retaining wall, the second vertical retaining wall and the third vertical retaining wall are all greater than or equal to 0.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The modular structure of this utility model is assembled from several basic modular units. Components are connected primarily through dry connections. The post-cast concrete area at the connection nodes is concentrated only within the slab thickness, while the height of the post-cast concrete area at traditional column connection nodes is generally within the beam height. This can significantly reduce the number of connection interfaces and on-site wet work, saving 30% in costs compared to traditional modular reinforced concrete structures. This enhances the advantages of modular construction technology and contributes to the promotion and application of modular buildings.

[0020] 2. After the modular structure of the present invention is manufactured and decorated in the factory, it can be assembled on site to form a modular building combination with diverse functions to meet the diverse needs of the market;

[0021] 3. This new model uses modular construction technology to completely move module production and interior decoration to a factory environment, significantly reducing the workload of on-site construction. This not only improves building quality, but also significantly shortens the on-site construction period, greatly improves construction efficiency, effectively saves labor and natural resources, and reduces the negative impact on the surrounding environment.

[0022] 4. The modular construction technology of this utility model is regarded as a green, low-carbon and energy-saving construction method, which is highly consistent with the inherent demand of the current construction industry for sustainable development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a traditional modular reinforced concrete structure.

[0024] a, Mic-room module; b, Mic-corridor module; c, Assembly process of concrete modular building;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first prefabricated module in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second prefabricated module structure in the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third prefabricated module structure in the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;

[0032] Figure 9 yes Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram at E in the middle;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of an example of assembling a modular reinforced concrete structure of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the mid-node specimen F (the support is a steel support);

[0035] Figure 12 yes Figure 10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the mid-node specimen G (the support is a steel support);

[0036] Figure 13 yes Figure 10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the mid-node specimen at H (the support is a steel support);

[0037] Figure 14 yes Figure 10 Enlarged diagram of the mid-node detail F (the support members are pads placed on site)

[0038] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the center beam 102 / 201 / 302 of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 16 This is the difference between the utility model and the traditional post-casting area.

[0040] The X area in the figure is the traditional post-casting area, and the B area in the figure is the post-casting area of ​​the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined Figure 1-16 The present invention is described in detail. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0042] A modular reinforced concrete structure includes a first prefabricated module 1, a second prefabricated module 2 and a third prefabricated module 3. The first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module and the third prefabricated module are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal or vertical direction and assembled into a structure with an accommodating space of any shape and are connected through longitudinal prestressed tendons 109, transverse steel bars 111 and connection areas formed by pouring concrete at the beam-column nodes of the prefabricated modules.

[0043] Specifically, the first prefabricated module includes at least four first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101, at least four first horizontal reinforced concrete beams 102 connected to the upper ends of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101, and a first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate 103 arranged perpendicular to the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101;

[0044] The second prefabricated module includes two second horizontal reinforced concrete beams 201 and a second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate 202 connected to the second horizontal reinforced concrete beams 201;

[0045] The third prefabricated module includes at least two third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301 and at least one third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 connected to the upper ends of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301;

[0046] The first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102 , the first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate 103 , the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201 , the second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate 202 , and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are all fully prefabricated or semi-prefabricated.

[0047] During the specific implementation process, the first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module, and the third prefabricated module are respectively provided with a first vertical retaining wall 104, a second vertical retaining wall 203, and a third vertical retaining wall 303. At the same time, the number of the first vertical retaining wall, the second vertical retaining wall, and the third vertical retaining wall are all greater than or equal to 0. That is to say, in the actual construction process, a number of retaining walls can be set according to specific needs or no retaining walls can be set at all. When the retaining walls are set, each first vertical retaining wall is fixed by a structural column and a structural beam, the second vertical retaining wall is arranged on the side of the second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate and below the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam, and the third vertical retaining wall is fixed by a structural column and a structural beam.

[0048] During the assembly process of the specific embodiment, the left and right modules of the second prefabricated module 2 are both the first prefabricated module 1 or a first prefabricated module 1 and a third prefabricated module 3, and the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201 is connected to the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 or the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 on the adjacent side.

[0049] In addition, the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 is provided with a plurality of first holes 105 that pass through the column body longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons 109, the side where the top of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201 is provided with a first short steel bar 106, and the lower part of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam is provided with a second short steel bar 204 extending out of the surface; the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 is provided with a plurality of fourth holes 304 that pass through the column body longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons 109, the side where the top of the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201 is provided with a third short steel bar 305; the first short steel bar 106 of the first vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar 204 of the second prefabricated module through a first connector 206, and the third short steel bar 305 of the third vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar 204 of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam through a second connector 309.

[0050] When the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are all fully prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse reinforcement 111 is a transverse prestressed tendon. A plurality of second holes 107 are provided on the upper portion of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, which pass through the beam transversely and are installed with transverse prestressed tendons. The position of the second holes is higher than the top surface of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101. A third hole 205 is provided on the upper portion of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, which passes through the beam transversely and is installed coaxially with the transverse prestressed tendons. A plurality of fifth holes 306 are provided on the upper portion of the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302, which pass through the beam transversely and are installed coaxially with the transverse prestressed tendons. The position of the fifth hole 306 is higher than the top surface of the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301. After the first prefabricated module 1, the second prefabricated module 2, and the third prefabricated module 3 are assembled in the horizontal direction, the modules are connected by the transverse prestressed tendons passing through the second holes 107, the third holes 205, and the fifth holes 306.

[0051] When the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are all semi-prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse reinforcement 111 is a transverse ordinary reinforcement, and the transverse ordinary reinforcement used for connection at the top of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are formed as a whole with the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102 or the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201 or the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 through post-cast concrete.

[0052] The longitudinal prestressed tendons 109 of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101 of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301 of the upper and lower layers are connected by a third connector 110. At the same time, support members 108 are provided between the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101 of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301 of the upper and lower layers. The support members are pads or steel supports. The upper ends of the steel supports are inserted into the lower ends of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101 or the lower ends of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301. Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 As shown, the supports are all made of steel supports. Figure 14 The support at the mid-node F is made of pads placed on site. Figure 12 At the middle node G, Figure 13 The support member at the mid-node specimen H can also be a pad placed on site.

[0053] A first corbel 208 is installed on the side where the upper end of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and a second corbel 308 is installed on the side where the upper end of the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201. The stability of the connection between the modules is enhanced by the arrangement of the first corbel and the second corbel.

[0054] In a specific implementation process, a construction method of a modular reinforced concrete structure includes the following steps:

[0055] S1, providing a plurality of first prefabricated modules 1, second prefabricated modules 2 and third prefabricated modules 3 according to application requirements;

[0056] S2, installing the first prefabricated module 1 and the third prefabricated module 3 on the first floor;

[0057] S3, installing a first corbel 208 on the side where the upper end of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 intersects the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and installing a second corbel 308 on the side where the upper end of the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 intersects the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201;

[0058] S4: Install all second prefabricated modules 2 on the first floor, connect the first short steel bars 106 of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 to the second short steel bars 204 of the second prefabricated module 2 with the first connector 206, and connect the third short steel bars 305 of the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 to the second short steel bars 204 of the second prefabricated module 2 with the second connector 309;

[0059] S5: Install the first prefabricated module 1 and the third prefabricated module 3 on the second floor. Use steel supports or spacers to support the first prefabricated module 1 and the third prefabricated module 3 on the first floor. Connect the longitudinal prestressed tendons 109 of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns 101 on the upper and lower floors via the third connector 110. Connect the longitudinal prestressed tendons 109 of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns 301 on the upper and lower floors via the third connector 110. Tension the upper and lower modules in sections or at the top of the columns at one time.

[0060] S6, installing the sleeves around the prestressed tendons at the connection between the upper and lower vertical reinforced concrete columns;

[0061] S7, when the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are all fully prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse prestressed tendons are inserted through the reserved holes in the upper portion of the beams to connect the modules at one time. The transverse prestressed tendons pass through the second hole 107 of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102 and the third hole 205 of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the transverse prestressed tendons of the horizontal reinforced concrete beams are tensioned.

[0062] When the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are all semi-prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse ordinary steel bars for connection at the tops of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 are integrally formed with the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam 102, the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam 201, or the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam 302 by post-casting concrete;

[0063] S8, pouring concrete in cast-in-place areas;

[0064] S9, complete the structural installation of the upper floors in sequence, tension the longitudinal prestressed tendons 109 at the top of the first vertical reinforced concrete column 101 and the third vertical reinforced concrete column 301 at one time or tension the longitudinal prestressed tendons 109 in sections with multiple layers as a section to form a whole, remove the corbels, and complete the entire structural construction.

[0065] The modular structure of the utility model is assembled from several basic module units. The components are connected mainly by dry connection. The post-cast concrete area of ​​the connection node is only concentrated within the thickness of the plate (such as Figure 16 The height of the post-cast concrete area of ​​the traditional column connection node is generally within the range of the beam height (as shown in B in the figure). Figure 16 This significantly reduces the number of connection interfaces and wet work on site, saving 30% of costs compared to traditional modular reinforced concrete structures. This enhances the advantages of modular construction technology and contributes to the widespread application of modular buildings.

[0066] The above is a detailed introduction to the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular reinforced concrete structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a first prefabricated module (1), a second prefabricated module (2) and a third prefabricated module (3), wherein the first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module and the third prefabricated module are arranged adjacent to each other in the horizontal or vertical direction and assembled into a structure with an accommodating space of any shape and are connected through a connection area formed by pouring concrete at the beam-column nodes of the prefabricated modules.

2. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first prefabricated module comprises at least four first vertical reinforced concrete columns (101), at least four first horizontal reinforced concrete beams (102) connected to the upper ends of the first vertical reinforced concrete columns (101), and a first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate (103) arranged perpendicular to the first vertical reinforced concrete columns (101); The second prefabricated module comprises two second horizontal reinforced concrete beams (201) and a second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate (202) connected to the second horizontal reinforced concrete beams (201); The third prefabricated module comprises at least two third vertical reinforced concrete columns (301) and at least one third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) connected to the upper ends of the third vertical reinforced concrete columns (301); The first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102), the first horizontal reinforced concrete top plate (103), the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), the second horizontal reinforced concrete top plate (202), and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) are all fully prefabricated or semi-prefabricated.

3. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right modules of the second prefabricated module (2) are both the first prefabricated module (1) or one first prefabricated module (1) and one third prefabricated module (3), and the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201) is connected to the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) or the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) on the adjacent side.

4. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) is provided with a plurality of first holes (105) that penetrate the column longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons (109); a first short steel bar (106) is provided on the side where the top of the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201); and a second short steel bar (204) that protrudes from the surface is provided at the lower part of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam. The third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) is provided with a plurality of fourth holes (304) that penetrate the column body longitudinally and are coaxially installed with longitudinal prestressed tendons (109); and a third short steel bar (305) is provided on the side where the top of the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201); The first short steel bar (106) of the first vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar (204) of the second prefabricated module via a first connector (206), and the third short steel bar (305) of the third vertical reinforced concrete column is connected to the second short steel bar (204) of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam via a second connector (309).

5. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102), the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) are all fully prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse reinforcement (111) is a transverse prestressed tendon, a plurality of second holes (107) are provided on the upper portion of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102) and are transversely penetrate the beam body and are installed with transverse prestressed tendons, and the positions of the second holes are higher than the top surface of the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101), a third hole (205) is provided on the upper portion of the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201) and is transversely penetrates the beam body and is coaxially installed with transverse prestressed tendons, and a plurality of fifth holes (306) are provided on the upper portion of the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) and are coaxially penetrates the beam body and are installed with transverse prestressed tendons, and the positions of the fifth holes (306) are higher than the top surface of the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301).

6. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102), the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) are all semi-prefabricated horizontal reinforced concrete beams, the transverse reinforcement (111) is a transverse ordinary reinforcement, and the transverse ordinary reinforcement for connection at the top of the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102), the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), and the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) are all formed into an integral body with the first horizontal reinforced concrete beam (102), the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), or the third horizontal reinforced concrete beam (302) by post-casting concrete.

7. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal prestressed tendons (109) of the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) of the upper and lower layers are connected by a third connector (110). At the same time, a support member (108) is provided between the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) of the upper and lower layers and the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) of the upper and lower layers. The support member is a pad or a steel support. The upper end of the steel support is inserted into the lower end of the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) or the lower end of the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301).

8. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first corbel (208) is installed on the side where the upper end of the first vertical reinforced concrete column (101) intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201), and a second corbel (308) is installed on the side where the upper end of the third vertical reinforced concrete column (301) intersects with the second horizontal reinforced concrete beam (201).

9. The modular reinforced concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first prefabricated module, the second prefabricated module, and the third prefabricated module are respectively provided with a first vertical enclosing wall (104), a second vertical enclosing wall (203), and a third vertical enclosing wall (303), and the number of the first vertical enclosing wall, the second vertical enclosing wall, and the third vertical enclosing wall are all greater than or equal to 0.