Mechanical hydraulic valve

By designing an extension rod and a card gear structure on the hydraulic valve, the problems of laborious handle operation and susceptibility to rotation by external force when unattended are solved, and labor-saving and safe hydraulic valve operation is achieved.

CN223318571UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HEFEI KUNHUI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422452316.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic valve handle has a small diameter, which makes it difficult to operate, and lacks a safety structure, which makes it easy for it to rotate due to external force when unattended, causing accidents.

Method used

The design has an extension rod and a gear structure. The extension rod drives the handle to rotate, and the elastic parts and blocks are combined to prevent accidental rotation, achieving labor-saving operation and safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes labor-saving operation of the handle and safety protection in unattended situations, thereby improving work efficiency and device safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, and discloses a mechanical hydraulic valve. Provided is a mechanical hydraulic valve, comprising: a valve body; the handle is welded on the movable rod; the clamping gear is connected to the movable rod through a fastener; by unfolding the extension rod and rotating the extension rod by 180 degrees, the extension rod can be clamped with the first limiting block through the first limiting groove, so that the handle is driven to rotate through the extension rod, a worker is helped to rotate the handle in a more labor-saving manner, manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; and when the gear position is not right, the stop block moves upwards and does not stop the fixed block any more, so that the clamping block is clamped with the clamping gear again under the action of the second elastic piece, if the gear position is not right at the moment, the clamping block can be rotated along the sliding groove, the clamping block is helped to be clamped with the clamping gear, a movable rod is prevented from accidentally rotating under the unmanned condition, and the safety of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a mechanical hydraulic valve. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic valve is an automated component operated by pressurized oil. It is controlled by the pressure oil of a pressure regulating valve and is usually used in combination with an electromagnetic pressure regulating valve. It can be used to remotely control the on / off of the oil, gas, and water pipeline systems in a hydropower station.

[0003] When the existing hydraulic valve is in use, the handle diameter is generally small. When the hydraulic pressure is too high, it is very difficult to turn the handle. In addition, the existing hydraulic valve has no safety structure. If it is turned by external force when unattended, serious consequences will occur. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a mechanical hydraulic valve to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical hydraulic valve, comprising:

[0006] Valve body;

[0007] The valve body is rotatably connected to a movable rod via a bearing;

[0008] a handle welded to the movable rod;

[0009] a locking gear connected to the movable rod via a fastener;

[0010] The handle is provided with a placement slot on its periphery, in which two extension rods are movably fitted, each of which is semi-annular and has one end rotatably connected to the placement slot via a rotating shaft;

[0011] A clamping block is clamped on each side of the clamping gear, a fixing groove is opened in the clamping block, a fixing block is movably engaged in the fixing groove, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block through a rotating shaft, a sliding groove is opened on the side of the valve body close to the slider, and the slider is movably engaged with the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a semicircular first limiting groove is formed at one end of the extension rod, a first limiting block is movably engaged with one end of the first limiting groove, and the first limiting block is welded to the movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, a first elastic member is provided on one side of the fixing blocks that are close to each other, and the first elastic member is movably fitted in the fixing groove.

[0014] Preferably, a stopper is movably engaged with the clamping block above the fixing groove, and one end of the stopper extends to the outside of the clamping block.

[0015] Preferably, second limiting blocks are welded on both sides of the stop block, and second limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the clamping block close to the stop block.

[0016] Preferably, the second limiting block is movably engaged with the second limiting groove, and a second elastic member is provided on the top of the second limiting block.

[0017] Preferably, the second elastic member is movably fitted in the second limiting groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0019] First, by unfolding the extension rod and rotating it 180 degrees, the extension rod can now engage the first limit block through the first limit groove, thereby driving the handle to rotate through the extension rod, helping the staff to rotate the handle more effortlessly, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.

[0020] Second, when rotation is not required, the block can be pulled upward so that the block moves up and no longer blocks the fixed block, thereby allowing the block to re-engage the gear under the action of the second elastic member. If the tooth position is incorrect at this time, the block can be rotated along the slide groove to help the block engage the gear, thereby preventing the movable rod from rotating accidentally when no one is around, thereby improving the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the handle of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the extension rod of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the card gear of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the fixing block of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the stopper of the present utility model.

[0027] Among them: 1. Valve body; 2. Movable rod; 3. Handle; 4. Card gear; 5. Card block; 6. Placement slot; 7. Extension rod; 8. First limit slot; 9. First limit block; 10. Slide slot; 11. Slider; 12. Fixed slot; 13. Fixed block; 14. First elastic member; 15. Stop block; 16. Second limit slot; 17. Second limit block; 18. Second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 , a mechanical hydraulic valve, comprising:

[0030] Valve body 1;

[0031] The valve body 1 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 2 via a bearing;

[0032] A handle 3 welded to the movable rod 2;

[0033] A card gear 4 connected to the movable rod 2 via a fastener;

[0034] The handle 3 is provided with a placement groove 6 on its periphery. Two extension rods 7 are movably fitted in the placement groove 6. The extension rods 7 are semi-annular in shape. One end of the extension rod 7 is rotatably connected to the placement groove 6 via a rotating shaft.

[0035] There is a card block 5 on each side of the card gear 4, and a fixed groove 12 is opened in the card block 5, and a fixed block 13 is movably engaged in the fixed groove 12. The bottom of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the slider 11 through a rotating shaft. A slide groove 10 is opened on the side of the valve body 1 close to the slider 11. The slider 11 is movably engaged with the slide groove 10. The movable rod 2 can control the valve in the valve body 1. The handle 3 can drive the movable rod 2 to rotate. The movable rod 2 can drive the card gear 4 to rotate. The extension rod 7 can be rotated on the handle 3. The fixed block 13 can slide in the fixed groove 12. The slide groove 10 is a circular ring. The slider 11 can rotate around the card gear 4 along the slide groove 10, thereby helping the card block 5 to embed into the card gear 4.

[0036] Specifically, a semicircular first limiting groove 8 is opened at one end of the extension rod 7 , a first limiting block 9 is movably engaged with one end of the first limiting groove 8 , and the first limiting block 9 is welded to the movable rod 2 .

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the first limit groove 8 can slide on the first limit block 9. As the extension rod 7 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the extension rod 7 can be engaged by the first limit block 9, so that the handle 3 can be rotated through the extension rod 7.

[0038] Specifically, a first elastic member 14 is provided on one side of the fixing blocks 13 that are close to each other. The first elastic member 14 is movably fitted in the fixing groove 12 .

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the first elastic member 14 can push the fixing block 13 by its own elastic force, so that the clamping block 5 is embedded in the clamping gear 4.

[0040] Specifically, a stopper 15 is movably engaged with the clamping block 5 above the fixing groove 12 , and one end of the stopper 15 extends to the outside of the clamping block 5 .

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the block 15 is used to block the fixed block 13. When the movable rod 2 needs to be rotated, the two blocks 5 can be separated. At this time, the fixed block 13 will first squeeze the block 15, so that the block 15 moves up until the fixed block 13 passes over the block 15. At this time, the block 15 will block the fixed block 13 to prevent the block 5 from rebounding and re-engaging the gear 4.

[0042] Specifically, second limiting blocks 17 are welded on both sides of the stopper 15 , and second limiting grooves 16 are formed on both sides of the clamping block 5 close to the stopper 15 .

[0043] Through the above technical solution, the stopper 15 can drive the second limiting block 17 to move.

[0044] Specifically, the second limiting block 17 is movably engaged with the second limiting groove 16 , and a second elastic member 18 is provided on the top of the second limiting block 17 .

[0045] Through the above technical solution, the second limiting block 17 can slide in the second limiting groove 16 .

[0046] Specifically, the second elastic member 18 is movably fitted in the second limiting groove 16 .

[0047] Through the above technical solution, the second elastic member 18 can push the second limiting block 17 by its own elastic force, and further push the stopper 15 to be embedded in the fixing groove 12.

[0048] When the lever 2 is in the unlocked position, the locking block 15 is pulled upwards and the locking block 15 is no longer blocked by the fixing block 13, thereby enabling the locking block 5 to re-engage the gear 4 under the action of the second elastic member 18. If the tooth position is incorrect at this time, the locking block 5 can be rotated along the slide groove 10 to help the locking block 5 engage the gear 4 to prevent the movable rod 2 from rotating accidentally when no one is around.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical hydraulic valve, characterized in that: include: Valve body (1); The valve body (1) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (2) via a bearing; a handle (3) welded to the movable rod (2); A locking gear (4) connected to the movable rod (2) via a fastener; The handle (3) is provided with a placement groove (6) on its periphery, and two extension rods (7) are movably fitted in the placement groove (6). The extension rods (7) are semi-annular, and one end of the extension rod (7) is rotatably connected to the placement groove (6) via a rotating shaft. A clamping block (5) is respectively engaged on both sides of the clamping gear (4), a fixing groove (12) is provided in the clamping block (5), a fixing block (13) is movably engaged in the fixing groove (12), a bottom of the fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to a slider (11) via a rotating shaft, a sliding groove (10) is provided on a side of the valve body (1) close to the slider (11), and the slider (11) is movably engaged with the sliding groove (10).

2. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular first limiting groove (8) is formed at one end of the extension rod (7), a first limiting block (9) is movably engaged with one end of the first limiting groove (8), and the first limiting block (9) is welded to the movable rod (2).

3. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic member (14) is provided on one side of the fixing blocks (13) that is close to each other, and the first elastic member (14) is movably fitted in the fixing groove (12).

4. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper (15) is movably engaged with the clamping block (5) above the fixing groove (12), and one end of the stopper (15) extends to the outside of the clamping block (5).

5. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second limiting blocks (17) are welded on both sides of the stop block (15), and second limiting grooves (16) are opened on both sides of the clamping block (5) close to the stop block (15).

6. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second limiting block (17) is movably engaged with the second limiting groove (16), and a second elastic member (18) is provided on the top of the second limiting block (17).

7. A mechanical hydraulic valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second elastic member (18) is movably fitted in the second limiting groove (16).