Dacron fabric shading performance inspection device
By designing a polyester fabric shading property test device and using a motor-driven gear system and a xenon lamp to simulate sunlight, the problem of convenience in polyester fabric shading property testing was solved, and a fast and accurate shading property evaluation was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421454479.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks a convenient device for detecting the light-shielding properties of polyester fabric, which affects the application evaluation of polyester fabric in sunshade products.
A light-blocking property inspection device for polyester fabric was designed. The device consists of a base plate, a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a motor-driven driving gear, side plates, a xenon lamp, and an illumination detection device. The device simulates sunlight conditions and realizes rapid inspection by driving the side plates in forward and reverse rotations by a motor and controlling the position of the polyester fabric with a cylinder.
It realizes the rapid and convenient detection of the light-shielding property of polyester fabric, simulates the real lighting environment, provides accurate light-shielding property data, avoids fabric damage, and is suitable for different light-shielding degree requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223320294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light-shielding property testing, and in particular to a light-shielding property testing device for polyester cloth. Background Art
[0002] Polyester is a common synthetic fiber primarily made from polyester. Due to its high density and small interfiber gaps, polyester has lower light transmittance than natural fibers, making it suitable for shading and warmth. Polyester fabric is used in the manufacture of products such as curtains and sunshade nets. Testing the light-blocking properties of polyester fabric is a key indicator of its ability to block light penetration. Therefore, a device that facilitates testing the light-blocking properties of polyester fabric is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a polyester cloth light-shielding property testing device, which is convenient for detecting the light-shielding degree of polyester cloth.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A device for testing the light-blocking properties of polyester cloth comprises a base plate, on which spaced supports are provided, a rotating shaft is provided between the supports, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supports, a driven gear is provided on the rotating shaft, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor is provided on the base plate, a driving gear is provided at the output end of the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle; side panels are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft near the supports, the side panels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first opening for polyester cloth to pass through is provided on the side panels, a xenon lamp fixedly connected to the base plate is provided between the side panels, the xenon lamp is located above the polyester cloth, and an illumination detection device is provided below the polyester cloth.
[0006] Preferably, a cavity is provided in the side panel, a movable plate is provided in the cavity, and a second opening corresponding to the first opening is provided on the movable plate; cylinders connected to the side panels are provided on both sides of the first opening, and the output ends of the cylinders are connected to the movable plate, and the cylinders drive the movable plate to move between a first position and a second position, and when in the first position, the first opening coincides with the second opening, and when in the second position, the first opening and the second opening are staggered.
[0007] Preferably, the cylinder is located outside the side plate, a channel communicating with the cavity is provided on the side plate, and a connecting piece is provided at the output end of the cylinder, and the connecting piece passes through the channel and is connected to the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, the driven gear is arranged between the side plate and the support.
[0009] Preferably, limit blocks are provided on both sides of the side plate, and the side plate abuts against the limit blocks when the side plate rotates to the limit position along with the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the side plate is arc-shaped, and the surface where the limiting block contacts the side plate is an arc surface.
[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0012] The utility model discloses a polyester cloth light-shielding property testing device, which comprises a bottom plate, which is provided with spaced supports, a rotating shaft provided between the supports, the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the supports, a driven gear provided on the rotating shaft, the driven gear being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor provided on the bottom plate, a driving gear provided at the output end of the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear being meshed, and the motor being used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle; side plates are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft close to the supports, the side plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first opening for the polyester cloth to pass through is provided on the side plates, a xenon lamp fixedly connected to the bottom plate is provided between the side plates, the xenon lamp is located above the polyester cloth, and an illumination detection device is provided below the polyester cloth to simulate a real sunlight environment and perform a quick and convenient detection of the light-shielding property of the polyester cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Attachment Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the light-shielding property testing device for polyester fabric according to the present invention;
[0015] Attachment Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to the present invention without the polyester fabric;
[0016] Attachment Figure 3 For attachment Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0017] Attachment Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the polyester cloth light-shielding property testing device after rotation.
[0018] Among them: 1. Base plate; 2. Support; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Driven gear; 5. Motor; 6. Driving gear; 7. Side plate; 71. First opening; 72. Channel; 8. Xenon lamp; 9. Illumination detection device; 10. Polyester cloth; 11. Moving plate; 112. Second opening; 12. Cylinder; 13. Connector; 14. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0021] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 The present invention shows a device for testing the light-blocking properties of polyester fabric. The device comprises a base plate 1, on which spaced supports 2 are mounted. A rotating shaft 3 is connected between the two supports 2 and is horizontally rotatably connected to the supports 2. A driven gear 4 is mounted on the rotating shaft 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3. A motor 5 is mounted on the base plate 1, and the output end of the motor 5 is connected to a driving gear 6, which meshes with the driven gear 4. The motor 5 is used to drive the rotating shaft 3 forward and reverse within a certain angle. Side panels 7 are mounted on each end of the rotating shaft 3 near the supports 2. The side panels 7 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 and rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 3. The side panels 7 have first openings 71 for the polyester fabric 10 to pass through. A xenon lamp 8 is mounted between the side panels 7 and is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The xenon lamp 8 is located above the polyester fabric 10 to simulate sunlight. An illumination detection device 9 is mounted below the polyester fabric 10 to detect the light transmittance of the polyester fabric 10.
[0022] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the side panel 7 has a cavity inside, in which a movable plate 11 is installed. The movable plate 11 is machined with a second opening 112 corresponding to the first opening 71. Cylinders 12 connected to the side panels 7 are installed on both sides of the first opening 71. The output end of the cylinder 12 is connected to the movable plate 11. The cylinder 12 drives the movable plate 11 to move between a first position and a second position. When in the first position, the first opening 71 and the second opening 112 coincide with each other, allowing the polyester cloth 10 to pass smoothly through the opening. When in the second position, the first opening 71 and the second opening 112 are offset, and the polyester cloth 10 is stuck between the two side panels 7.
[0023] In this embodiment, the cylinder 12 is located on the outside of the side plate 7, and a vertical channel 72 connecting to the cavity is opened on the side plate 7. A connecting piece 13 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 12, and the connecting piece 13 is connected to the movable plate 11 through the channel 72. The cylinder 12 drives the movable plate 11 to reciprocate up and down along the channel 72, so that the polyester cloth 10 can be intermittently detected.
[0024] The driven gear 4 is located between the side plate 7 and the support 2. Limit blocks 14 connected to the bottom plate 1 are installed on both sides of the side plate 7. When the side plate 7 rotates to the limit position along with the rotating shaft 3, it abuts against the limit blocks 14 to prevent excessive rotation. The bottom of the side plate 7 is curved, and the contact surface between the limit blocks 14 and the side plate 7 is an arc surface, making the contact more gentle and avoiding collision.
[0025] When in use, the polyester cloth 10 enters from the opening of one side panel 7 and leaves from the opening of the other side panel 7. When the movable plates 11 on both sides move upward under the drive of the cylinder 12, the first opening 71 and the second opening 112 are staggered. The polyester cloth 10 is fixed between the two side panels 7. The xenon lamp 8 above the polyester cloth 10 provides a lighting environment simulating sunlight. The illumination detection device 9 below the polyester cloth 10 detects the light passing through the polyester cloth 10 and obtains data to judge the light-shielding property of the polyester cloth 10. The starting motor 5 can rotate the side panels 7 so that the polyester cloth 10 between the two side panels 7 is tilted at the same angle, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown, when the side panels 7 rotate to their limit, they are stopped by the stoppers 14, preventing damage to the fabric caused by excessive rotation. Polyester fabric 10 used in different applications requires different levels of shading. When the fabric is tilted, the illumination is detected to prevent direct light. When the fabric is tilted, different illumination data is obtained at different positions of the illumination detection device 9. The shading parameters of the polyester fabric 10 can be analyzed and determined based on the changes in data obtained at different distances from the light source, resulting in the most appropriate results and selection of the most suitable fabric.
[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for testing the light-shielding properties of polyester fabric, characterized by: It includes a base plate, on which spaced supports are provided, a rotating shaft is provided between the supports, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supports, a driven gear is provided on the rotating shaft, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor is provided on the base plate, a driving gear is provided at the output end of the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reverse within a certain angle; side panels are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft close to the supports, the side panels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first opening for polyester cloth to pass through is provided on the side panels, a xenon lamp fixedly connected to the base plate is provided between the side panels, the xenon lamp is located above the polyester cloth, and an illumination detection device is provided below the polyester cloth.
2. The polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided in the side plate, a movable plate is provided in the cavity, and a second opening corresponding to the first opening is provided on the movable plate; cylinders connected to the side plates are provided on both sides of the first opening, and the output ends of the cylinders are connected to the movable plate, and the cylinders drive the movable plate to move between a first position and a second position. When in the first position, the first opening coincides with the second opening, and when in the second position, the first opening and the second opening are staggered.
3. The polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder is located on the outside of the side plate. A channel communicating with the cavity is provided on the side plate. A connecting piece is provided at the output end of the cylinder. The connecting piece passes through the channel and is connected to the movable plate.
4. The polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear is arranged between the side plate and the support.
5. The polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks are provided on both sides of the side plate, and when the side plate rotates to the limit position along with the rotating shaft, it abuts against the limit blocks.
6. The polyester fabric light-shielding property testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the side plate is arc-shaped, and the surface where the limiting block contacts the side plate is an arc surface.