Adjusting device for electromagnetic compatibility test of automobile charging system

By designing an adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems, the problem of inconvenient antenna adjustment in the existing technology is solved, rapid adjustment of height and angle is achieved, and test efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN223320456UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09NANJING RONGCE TESTING TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422538513.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is not convenient to quickly adjust the height and angle of the electromagnetic wave antenna during the electromagnetic compatibility test of the automobile charging system.

Method used

An adjustment device consisting of a base assembly and a test assembly was designed. The base assembly achieves height and position adjustment of the antenna through universal self-locking wheels, a positioning shell and a clamping part. The test assembly achieves angle adjustment through a driving part and a detection part. Combined with a motor and a threaded rod system, precise adjustment of the antenna can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and convenient adjustment of antenna height and angle, improving the efficiency and accuracy of electromagnetic compatibility testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting device for an electromagnetic compatibility test of an automobile charging system, which comprises a base assembly, the base assembly comprises a bottom plate, universal self-locking wheels, a positioning shell, a movable seat and a clamping piece, the universal self-locking wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the positioning shell is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, and the movable seat is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate. The movable seat is arranged on the surface of the positioning shell in a sleeving mode, the clamping piece is arranged in the movable seat, the testing assembly is arranged on one side of the movable seat and comprises a fixed shell, a connecting column, a clamping ring, a positioning piece, a driving piece and a detecting piece, the fixed shell is fixed to one side of the movable seat, and the clamping ring is arranged on the other side of the movable seat. The connecting column is hinged to the interior of the fixing shell. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the height of the antenna can be conveniently adjusted through the base assembly, the use position can be conveniently moved at will, the test work can be conveniently carried out through the test assembly, and the test angle can be conveniently adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicles, in particular to a regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system. Background Art

[0002] An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle powered by an electric motor or electric drive system. Unlike traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, EVs store energy in battery packs or other types of cells, then use an electric motor to convert this stored energy into mechanical power to propel the vehicle. EV charging systems, however, contain complex electronic control units and communication equipment, which are susceptible to external electromagnetic interference (EMI). Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) testing can be used to evaluate and verify the charging system's performance under various electromagnetic interference conditions, ensuring that it does not malfunction or malfunction due to external interference.

[0003] A major part of electromagnetic compatibility testing is detecting the electromagnetic waves of the equipment. When detecting electromagnetic waves, a turntable that can drive the equipment to rotate and an antenna to receive the electromagnetic waves are usually required. However, the existing receiving antenna is relatively cumbersome to adjust during use, resulting in the inability to quickly adjust the antenna height and angle to adapt to different equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing regulating devices for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the electromagnetic wave antenna in the prior art is not convenient for quickly adjusting the height and angle.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system, comprising:

[0008] The base assembly includes a base plate, a universal self-locking wheel, a positioning shell, a movable seat, and a clamping member, wherein the universal self-locking wheel is mounted on the bottom of the base plate, the positioning shell is fixed to the top of the base plate, the movable seat is sleeved on the surface of the positioning shell, and the clamping member is disposed inside the movable seat;

[0009] A test assembly is arranged on one side of the movable base, and includes a fixed shell, a connecting column, a retaining ring, a positioning member, a driving member and a detection member. The fixed shell is fixed to one side of the movable base, the connecting column is hinged to the inside of the fixed shell, and the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the retaining ring. The positioning member is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell, the driving member is fixed to one side of the retaining ring, and the detection member is arranged on the surface of the driving member.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the base assembly further includes a handle and a support, the handle is fixed to one side of the top of the base plate, and the support is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the base assembly further includes a reinforcement plate, which is fixed to one side of the positioning shell and has a bottom fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems described in the utility model, the clamping part includes a tooth plate, a clamping plate, a spring, a connecting plate and a pull rod, the tooth plate is fixed to the inside of the positioning shell, the clamping plate is arranged on one side of the tooth plate, and the side away from the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the spring, the side of the spring close to the movable seat is fixedly connected to the movable seat, the connecting plate is fixed to the front and rear sides of the clamping plate, and the inside is fixedly connected to the pull rod.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the clamping part further includes a slide groove and a slider, the slide groove is opened on the front and rear sides of the positioning shell, the slider is fixed to the inside of the movable seat, and the surface is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the test component further includes a reinforcing rib, which is fixed to one side of the fixed shell and fixedly connected to the movable base on the side close to the movable base.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, wherein: the driving member includes a motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a guide rod, the motor is fixed to one side of the connecting column, and the output end is mounted and connected to the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the guide rod is hinged to the front and rear sides of the threaded sleeve.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the driving member further includes a shaped plate, which is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod through a bearing and fixedly connected to the connecting column on one side.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the positioning member includes a tension spring, a pull block and an insertion rod, the tension spring is fixed to one side of the fixed shell, and the side away from the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the pull block, the insertion rod is fixed to one side of the pull block, and the surface thereof passes through the interior of the clamping ring.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system described in the utility model, the detection component includes a vertical antenna, a fixing ring, an antenna rod and a connecting ring. The vertical antenna is fixed to one side of the surface of the threaded rod, the fixing ring is fixed to the surface of the threaded rod and is hinged to the antenna rod on both sides, and the connecting ring is fixed to the surface of the antenna rod and is hinged to the guide rod on one side.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the height of the antenna can be adjusted conveniently through the base assembly, and the use position can be moved at will; the testing work can be carried out conveniently through the testing assembly, and the test angle can be adjusted conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the adjustment device used for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems.

[0022] Figure 2 This is another perspective diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment device used for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the clip-on components of the adjustment device used for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the driving and detection components of the regulating device used for electromagnetic compatibility testing of automobile charging systems.

[0025] Figure 5 Regulator for electromagnetic compatibility testing of vehicle charging systems Figure 4Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] Reference numerals in the figure: 100, base assembly; 101, bottom plate; 102, universal self-locking wheel; 103, positioning housing; 104, moving seat; 105, clamping member; 105a, tooth plate; 105b, clamping plate; 105c, spring; 105d, connecting plate; 105e, pull rod; 105f, slide groove; 105g, slider; 106, handle; 107, support column; 108, reinforcement plate; 200, test assembly; 201, fixed housing; 202. Connecting column; 203. Snap ring; 204. Positioning member; 204a. Tension spring; 204b. Pull block; 204c. Insert rod; 205. Driving member; 205a. Motor; 205b. Threaded rod; 205c. Threaded sleeve; 205d. Guide rod; 205e. L-shaped plate; 206. Detection member; 206a. Vertical antenna; 206b. Fixing ring; 206c. Antenna rod; 206d. Connecting ring; 207. Reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides an adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system. The adjustment device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system includes a base assembly 100 and a test assembly 200. The base assembly 100 facilitates adjustment of the height of the antenna and facilitates arbitrary movement of the use position. The test assembly 200 facilitates testing work and facilitates adjustment of the test angle.

[0032] The base assembly 100 includes a base plate 101, a universal self-locking wheel 102, a positioning shell 103, a movable seat 104 and a clamping piece 105. The universal self-locking wheel 102 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 101, the positioning shell 103 is fixed to the top of the base plate 101, the movable seat 104 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning shell 103, and the clamping piece 105 is arranged inside the movable seat 104.

[0033] The base plate 101 is used to support the antenna, the universal self-locking wheel 102 is used to lock the base plate 101, the positioning shell 103 is used to adjust the movable base 104 up and down, and the clamping piece 105 is used to position the adjusted movable base 104.

[0034] The test assembly 200 is arranged on one side of the movable seat 104, and includes a fixed shell 201, a connecting column 202, a retaining ring 203, a positioning member 204, a driving member 205 and a detection member 206. The fixed shell 201 is fixed to one side of the movable seat 104, the connecting column 202 is hinged to the inside of the fixed shell 201, and the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the retaining ring 203. The positioning member 204 is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell 201, the driving member 205 is fixed to one side of the retaining ring 203, and the detection member 206 is arranged on the surface of the driving member 205.

[0035] The fixing shell 201 facilitates the support of the connecting column 202 , the snap ring 203 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting column 202 in cooperation with the positioning member 204 , and the driving member 205 facilitates the adjustment of the antenna in the detection member 206 .

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0038] Specifically, the base assembly 100 further includes a handle 106 and a support 107 . The handle 106 is fixed to one side of the top of the base plate 101 , and the support 107 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate 101 .

[0039] The handle 106 facilitates pushing the base plate 101 , and the support 107 facilitates supporting the base plate 101 .

[0040] Specifically, the base assembly 100 further includes a reinforcing plate 108 . The reinforcing plate 108 is fixed to one side of the positioning shell 103 , and the bottom of the reinforcing plate 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101 .

[0041] The fixed connection between the reinforcement plate 108 and the base plate 101 can improve the connection strength between the positioning shell 103 and the base plate 101 .

[0042] Specifically, the clamping member 105 includes a tooth plate 105a, a clamping plate 105b, a spring 105c, a connecting plate 105d and a pull rod 105e. The tooth plate 105a is fixed to the inside of the positioning shell 103. The clamping plate 105b is arranged on one side of the tooth plate 105a, and the side away from the tooth plate 105a is fixedly connected to the spring 105c. The side of the spring 105c close to the movable seat 104 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 104. The connecting plate 105d is fixed to the front and rear sides of the clamping plate 105b, and is fixedly connected to the pull rod 105e inside.

[0043] The connecting plate 105d is driven to move by pushing the pull rod 105e. When the connecting plate 105d moves, it drives the clamping plate 105b to press the spring 105c. At this time, the clamping plate 105b will separate from the surface of the tooth plate 105a.

[0044] Specifically, the clamping member 105 further includes a slide groove 105f and a slider 105g. The slide groove 105f is opened on the front and rear sides of the positioning shell 103. The slider 105g is fixed inside the movable seat 104, and its surface is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 105f.

[0045] The sliding connection between the slider 105g and the slide groove 105f can improve the stability of the movement of the movable base 104.

[0046] Specifically, the test assembly 200 further includes a reinforcing rib 207 . The reinforcing rib 207 is fixed to one side of the fixed shell 201 , and the side close to the movable base 104 is fixedly connected to the movable base 104 .

[0047] The fixed connection between the reinforcing rib 207 and the movable base 104 can improve the connection strength between the fixed shell 201 and the movable base 104 .

[0048] Specifically, the driving member 205 includes a motor 205a, a threaded rod 205b, a threaded sleeve 205c and a guide rod 205d. The motor 205a is fixed to one side of the connecting column 202, and the output end is installed and connected to the threaded rod 205b. The threaded sleeve 205c is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 205b, and the guide rod 205d is hinged to the front and rear sides of the threaded sleeve 205c.

[0049] The threaded rod 205b can be rotated by driving the motor 205a, and the threaded sleeve 205c will drive the guide rod 205d to move, and the auxiliary detection member 206 is used.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model, and is based on the first two embodiments.

[0052] Specifically, the driving member 205 further includes an L-shaped plate 205e. The L-shaped plate 205e is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 205b through a bearing, and one side of the L-shaped plate 205e is fixedly connected to the connecting column 202.

[0053] The fixed connection between the L-shaped plate 205e and the connecting column 202 can improve the stability of the threaded rod 205b during rotation.

[0054] Specifically, the positioning member 204 includes a tension spring 204a, a pull block 204b and an insertion rod 204c. The tension spring 204a is fixed to one side of the fixed shell 201 and is fixedly connected to the pull block 204b on the side away from the fixed shell 201. The insertion rod 204c is fixed to one side of the pull block 204b, and its surface penetrates into the interior of the retaining ring 203.

[0055] When the amplitude of the threaded rod 205b needs to be adjusted, the pull block 204b can be pulled to stretch the tension spring 204a to move. At this time, the insertion rod 204c will be separated from the inside of the retaining ring 203 as the pull block 204b moves. At this time, the connecting column 202 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the threaded rod 205b, and then the pull block 204b is released to reset it through the tension spring 204a so that the insertion rod 204c can be inserted into the inside of the retaining ring 203 again for positioning.

[0056] Specifically, the detection part 206 includes a vertical antenna 206a, a fixing ring 206b, an antenna rod 206c and a connecting ring 206d. The vertical antenna 206a is fixed to one side of the surface of the threaded rod 205b, the fixing ring 206b is fixed to the surface of the threaded rod 205b, and is hinged to the antenna rod 206c on both sides. The connecting ring 206d is fixed to the surface of the antenna rod 206c, and is hinged to the guide rod 205d on one side.

[0057] Testing can be performed using the vertical antenna 206a and the antenna rod 206c. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail in this solution. Those skilled in the art will be able to clearly understand the working principle.

[0058] When in use, first, when it is necessary to adjust the test height, push the pull rod 105e to drive the connecting plate 105d to move. When the connecting plate 105d moves, it will drive the card plate 105b to squeeze the spring 105c. At this time, the card plate 105b will break away from the surface of the tooth plate 105a, and then drag the moving seat 104 to drive the slider 105g to rise in the inner cavity of the slide groove 105f. After adjusting the required height, loosen the pull rod 105e and reset it through the spring 105c to make the card plate 105b stuck on the surface of the tooth plate 105a for positioning. If you need to adjust the angle of the vertical antenna 206a and the antenna rod 206c, you can pull the pull block. 204b stretches the tension spring 204a and moves. At this time, the insertion rod 204c will detach from the inside of the retaining ring 203 as the pull block 204b moves. At this time, the angle of the threaded rod 205b can be adjusted by rotating the connecting column 202. Then the pull block 204b is released and the tension spring 204a is reset to allow the insertion rod 204c to be inserted into the inside of the retaining ring 203 again for positioning. If the antenna rod 206c needs to be unfolded, the motor 205a can be driven to rotate the threaded rod 205b. At this time, the threaded rod 205b will cause the threaded sleeve 205c to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 205c will cause the guide rod 205d to cooperate with the fixing ring 206b to unfold the antenna rod 206c and rotate at the same time.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system, characterized by: include, A base assembly (100) comprises a base plate (101), a universal self-locking wheel (102), a positioning shell (103), a movable seat (104) and a clamping member (105), wherein the universal self-locking wheel (102) is mounted on the bottom of the base plate (101), the positioning shell (103) is fixed to the top of the base plate (101), the movable seat (104) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning shell (103), and the clamping member (105) is arranged inside the movable seat (104); and, A test assembly (200) is provided on one side of the movable seat (104), comprising a fixed shell (201), a connecting column (202), a snap ring (203), a positioning member (204), a driving member (205) and a detection member (206), wherein the fixed shell (201) is fixed to one side of the movable seat (104), the connecting column (202) is hinged to the interior of the fixed shell (201), and both the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to the snap ring (203), the positioning member (204) is provided on the outside of the fixed shell (201), the driving member (205) is fixed to one side of the snap ring (203), and the detection member (206) is provided on the surface of the driving member (205).

2. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly (100) further comprises a handle (106) and a support (107), wherein the handle (106) is fixed to one side of the top of the base plate (101), and the support (107) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the base plate (101).

3. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, wherein: The base assembly (100) further includes a reinforcing plate (108), wherein the reinforcing plate (108) is fixed to one side of the positioning shell (103), and the bottom thereof is fixedly connected to the base plate (101).

4. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping member (105) includes a tooth plate (105a), a clamping plate (105b), a spring (105c), a connecting plate (105d) and a pull rod (105e). The tooth plate (105a) is fixed to the inside of the positioning shell (103). The clamping plate (105b) is arranged on one side of the tooth plate (105a) and is fixedly connected to the spring (105c) on the side away from the tooth plate (105a). The spring (105c) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (104) on the side close to the movable seat (104). The connecting plate (105d) is fixed to the front and rear sides of the clamping plate (105b) and is fixedly connected to the pull rod (105e) on the inside.

5. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member (105) further comprises a slide groove (105f) and a slider (105g), wherein the slide groove (105f) is provided on the front and rear sides of the positioning shell (103), and the slider (105g) is fixed inside the movable seat (104), and its surface is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (105f).

6. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test assembly (200) further includes a reinforcing rib (207), wherein the reinforcing rib (207) is fixed to one side of the fixed shell (201) and is fixedly connected to the movable seat (104) on a side close to the movable seat (104).

7. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, wherein: The driving member (205) comprises a motor (205a), a threaded rod (205b), a threaded sleeve (205c) and a guide rod (205d); the motor (205a) is fixed to one side of the connecting column (202), and the output end is mounted and connected to the threaded rod (205b); the threaded sleeve (205c) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (205b); and the guide rod (205d) is hinged to the front and rear sides of the threaded sleeve (205c).

8. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member (205) further comprises an L-shaped plate (205e), which is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (205b) via a bearing, and one side of the L-shaped plate (205e) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (202).

9. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (204) includes a tension spring (204a), a pull block (204b) and an insertion rod (204c); the tension spring (204a) is fixed to one side of the fixed shell (201), and the side away from the fixed shell (201) is fixedly connected to the pull block (204b); the insertion rod (204c) is fixed to one side of the pull block (204b), and its surface penetrates into the interior of the clamping ring (203).

10. The regulating device for electromagnetic compatibility testing of a vehicle charging system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection member (206) comprises a vertical antenna (206a), a fixing ring (206b), an antenna rod (206c) and a connecting ring (206d); the vertical antenna (206a) is fixed to one side of the surface of the threaded rod (205b); the fixing ring (206b) is fixed to the surface of the threaded rod (205b) and is hinged to the antenna rod (206c) on both sides; the connecting ring (206d) is fixed to the surface of the antenna rod (206c) and is hinged to the guide rod (205d) on one side.