Intelligent door lock
By adjusting the shooting direction of the camera component through the driving component, the problem of limited shooting range of the smart door lock camera module is solved, the recognition of faces of people of different heights and standing positions is realized, and the convenience of use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421955180.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The camera module of the existing smart door lock is set inside the shell, and the shooting range is limited, resulting in a low face recognition rate for users of different heights and standing positions, which increases the inconvenience of use.
A driving component is used to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component, including a magnetic component and a controller. The camera component is driven to rotate through electromagnetic force or permanent magnetic force, thereby expanding the shooting range to recognize faces of different heights and standing positions.
It realizes face recognition in a larger range, improves the convenience of using smart door locks, and can successfully recognize the faces of users of different heights and standing positions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223320865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a smart door lock. Background Art
[0002] Existing smart door locks are increasingly popular with consumers due to their high intelligence and good security. In order to further free people's hands and make operation more convenient and quick, more and more smart door locks are equipped with camera recognition functions.
[0003] In the related art, the camera module is usually arranged inside the shell of the smart door lock and fixedly connected to the shell.
[0004] The shooting range of the camera module set up in this way is limited, and the face recognition rate for users of different heights and standing positions is low, which increases the inconvenience of using the smart door lock. Utility Model Content
[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a smart door lock that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art. The technical solution is as follows:
[0006] The smart door lock includes a housing, a camera assembly and a drive assembly;
[0007] The housing has a cavity and a first side wall having a through hole;
[0008] The camera assembly is located in the cavity, and the shooting direction of the camera assembly is opposite to the through hole; the driving assembly is respectively connected to the shell and the camera assembly, and the driving assembly is used to adjust the shooting direction of the camera assembly.
[0009] In some possible embodiments, the driving component includes a first magnetic component, a second magnetic component and a controller, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are both electromagnetic components, the first magnetic component is fixed in the shell, the second magnetic component is fixed on the camera component, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are electrically connected to the controller respectively, and the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component can generate electromagnetic force with each other under the control of the controller to drive the camera component to move relative to the shell to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component.
[0010] In some possible implementations, the first magnetic component includes a first electromagnet and a first electromagnetic control circuit, and the first electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the first electromagnet;
[0011] The second magnetic assembly includes a plurality of second electromagnets and a second electromagnetic control circuit. The plurality of second electromagnets are opposite to the first electromagnets, and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of second electromagnets.
[0012] In some possible embodiments, the driving component includes a first magnetic component, a second magnetic component and a controller, the first magnetic component is a permanent magnetic component, the second magnetic component is an electromagnetic component, the first magnetic component is fixed in the shell, the second magnetic component is fixed on the camera component, the second magnetic component is electrically connected to the controller, and the second magnetic component can generate electromagnetic force with the first magnetic component under the control of the controller to drive the camera component to move relative to the shell to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component.
[0013] In some possible implementations, the first magnetic component includes a permanent magnet;
[0014] The second magnetic component includes a plurality of second electromagnets and a second electromagnetic control circuit. The plurality of second electromagnets are opposite to the permanent magnet, and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of second electromagnets.
[0015] In some possible embodiments, the driving component includes multiple first magnetic components and multiple second magnetic components, wherein two second magnetic components are respectively located in a first direction and a second direction of the camera component, and the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0016] In some possible implementations, the other two second magnetic components are respectively located in a third direction and a fourth direction of the camera assembly, and the third direction is opposite to the fourth direction.
[0017] In some possible implementations, the plurality of second electromagnets in each of the second magnetic components are distributed along a fifth direction.
[0018] In some possible implementations, the fifth direction is the axial direction of the through hole, and the fifth direction, the first direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0019] In some possible implementations, the housing further includes a bracket, the camera assembly is connected to the bracket, and the bracket is used to limit movement of the camera assembly in the fifth direction.
[0020] In some possible implementations, the smart door lock further includes a human body sensing sensor, which is located on the outer surface of the first side wall and connected to the first side wall, and the human body sensing sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure include at least:
[0022] In the disclosed embodiment, the driving assembly drives the camera assembly to rotate, thereby expanding the shooting range of the camera assembly to the surroundings, realizing face recognition within a larger range, which is conducive to successfully identifying the faces of users of different heights and standing positions, and increasing the convenience of using the smart door lock.
[0023] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a smart door lock provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 2 This is one of the structural diagrams of a drive assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 3 This is the second structural diagram of a drive assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure at different angles;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a communication diagram between a smart door lock and a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Housing, 1a. Cavity, 11. First side wall, 11a. Through hole;
[0032] 2. Camera assembly;
[0033] 3. Driving assembly, 31. First magnetic assembly, 311. First electromagnet, 312. Permanent magnet, 32. Second magnetic assembly, 321. Second electromagnet;
[0034] 4. Human body sensing sensor;
[0035] A, first direction, B, second direction, C, third direction, D, fourth direction, E, fifth direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a smart door lock, which may include a housing 1, a camera assembly 2, and a drive assembly 3. The housing 1 has a cavity 1a and a first sidewall 11 having a through hole 11a. The camera assembly 2 is located in the cavity 1a, and the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2 is opposite to the through hole 11a. The drive assembly 3 is connected to the housing 1 and the camera assembly 2 respectively, and is used to adjust the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2.
[0038] Adjusting the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2 includes changing the pitch angle and the yaw angle. The pitch angle is the rotation of the camera assembly 2 about the first direction A and the second direction B as the axis, and the yaw angle is the rotation of the camera assembly 2 about the third direction C and the fourth direction D as the axis.
[0039] The driving component 3 drives the camera component 2 to rotate, thereby expanding the shooting range of the camera component 2 to the surroundings, realizing face recognition within a larger range, which is conducive to successfully identifying the faces of users of different heights and standing positions, and increasing the convenience of using the smart door lock.
[0040] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the drive assembly 2 can communicate with a mobile terminal (e.g., a smartphone, smartwatch, etc.) via a wireless network, and the user can use the mobile terminal to adjust the shooting angle of the camera assembly 2. For example, when a small item such as a courier is placed at the door, the user can use the mobile terminal to control the drive assembly 2 to adjust the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2 toward the ground, thereby allowing the user to view and monitor the small item on the ground.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving component 3 includes a first magnetic component 31, a second magnetic component 32 and a controller. The first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 are both electromagnetic components. The first magnetic component 31 is fixed in the shell 1, and the second magnetic component 32 is fixed on the camera component 2. The first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 are electrically connected to the controller respectively. Under the control of the controller, the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 can generate electromagnetic force with each other to drive the camera component 2 to move relative to the shell 1 to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component 2.
[0042] The first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 are both electromagnetic components. On the one hand, the magnetic field strength of the electromagnetic component can be precisely controlled by adjusting the magnitude and direction of the current, thereby meeting the needs of different application scenarios of the smart door lock; on the other hand, the electromagnetic component can withstand heat to higher temperatures and can work for a long time in a high temperature environment, while the permanent magnet component may lose its magnetism under high temperature conditions, thereby affecting its performance.
[0043] In some embodiments, the first electromagnetic component 31 includes a first electromagnet 311 and a first electromagnetic control circuit, the first electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the first electromagnet 311, and the second magnetic component 32 includes multiple second electromagnets 321 and a second electromagnetic control circuit, the multiple second electromagnets 321 are opposite to the first electromagnet 311, and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the multiple second electromagnets 321.
[0044] In this way, the magnetic properties of one first electromagnet 311 and one second electromagnet 321 can be controlled to be opposite, while the magnetic properties of the other second electromagnets 321 can be the same. Consequently, the first electromagnets 311 and second electromagnets 321 with opposite magnetic properties can be made to face each other under the action of magnetic force. When the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2 needs to be changed, the magnetic properties of one first electromagnet 311 and another second electromagnet 321 can be controlled to be opposite, while the magnetic properties of the other second electromagnets 321 can be the same. Under the action of magnetic force, the position where the first electromagnet 311 faces each other is gradually replaced by the second electromagnet 321 that originally had opposite magnetic properties to the first electromagnet 311. The camera assembly 2 can then be moved by a predetermined angle to achieve a change in shooting direction, thereby improving the success rate of recognizing the faces of users of different heights and standing positions.
[0045] In some embodiments, the driving component 3 includes a first electromagnetic component 31, a second magnetic component 32 and a controller. The first electromagnetic component 31 is a permanent magnet component, and the second magnetic component 32 is an electromagnetic component. The first electromagnetic component 31 is fixed in the shell 1, and the second magnetic component 32 is fixed on the camera component 2. The second magnetic component 32 is electrically connected to the controller. Under the control of the controller, the second magnetic component 32 can generate electromagnetic force with the first electromagnetic component 31 to drive the camera component 2 to move relative to the shell 1 to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component 2.
[0046] The first electromagnetic component 31 adopts a permanent magnet component. On the one hand, the permanent magnet has its own fixed magnetism and does not require external current to activate or maintain its magnetic field, thereby reducing the overall power consumption of the smart door lock; on the other hand, compared with the electromagnetic component, the permanent magnet is simpler in structure and does not require corresponding circuits and control elements to ensure its magnetism.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first electromagnetic component 31 includes a permanent magnet 312 , the second magnetic component 32 includes multiple second electromagnets 321 and a second electromagnetic control circuit, the multiple second electromagnets 321 are opposite to the permanent magnet 312 , and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the multiple second electromagnets 321 .
[0048] For example, if the end of the permanent magnet 312 near the second magnetic assembly 32 is at its north pole, one second electromagnet 321 near the permanent magnet 312 can be controlled to have its south pole, while the other second electromagnet 321 near the permanent magnet 312 has its north pole. Consequently, the magnetic force can cause the first electromagnet 311 and the second electromagnet 321, which have opposite magnetic properties, to face each other. To change the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2, the end of another second electromagnet 321 near the permanent magnet 312 can be controlled to have its south pole, while the other second electromagnet 321 near the permanent magnet 312 has its north pole. Under the action of the magnetic force, the position facing the permanent magnet 312 is gradually replaced by the second electromagnet 321 that originally had opposite magnetic properties to the permanent magnet 312. This allows the camera assembly 2 to move a predetermined angle, changing the shooting direction and improving the success rate of recognizing the faces of users of different heights and standing positions.
[0049] The present disclosure does not limit the shape and size of the permanent magnet 312 , and the shape and size of the permanent magnet 312 can be matched and set according to the shape and size of the housing 1 and the shape and size of the second electromagnet 321 .
[0050] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving component 3 includes multiple first electromagnetic components 31 and multiple second magnetic components 32, wherein the two second magnetic components 32 are respectively located in the first direction A and the second direction B of the camera component 2, and the first direction A and the second direction B are opposite.
[0051] For example: Figure 4 In Figures ① to ②, the camera assembly 2 is rotated a certain angle toward the first direction A with the third direction C and the fourth direction D as the axis, thereby achieving a shift of the shooting range of the camera assembly 2 toward the first direction A.
[0052] In some embodiments, the two second magnetic components 32 are respectively located in the third direction C and the fourth direction D of the camera assembly 2 , and the third direction C and the fourth direction D are opposite.
[0053] For example: Figure 4 In Figures ① to ③, the camera assembly 2 is rotated by a certain angle toward the fourth direction D with the first direction A and the second direction B as the axis, thereby achieving a shift of the shooting range of the camera assembly 2 toward the fourth direction D.
[0054] A straight line connecting the third direction C and the fourth direction D is not parallel to a straight line connecting the first direction A and the second direction B.
[0055] In some embodiments, a straight line connecting the third direction C and the fourth direction D is perpendicular to a straight line connecting the first direction A and the second direction B. Changes in the shooting direction of the camera assembly 2 can be divided into a combination of left and right angular swings with the third direction C and the fourth direction D as axes, and pitch angular swings with the first direction A and the second direction B as axes.
[0056] In some embodiments, the plurality of second electromagnets 321 in each second magnetic assembly 32 are distributed along the fifth direction E.
[0057] The facing position of the first electromagnetic component 31 is achieved by different transformations of multiple second electromagnets 321 located in the first direction A and the second direction B and distributed along the fifth direction E, which can realize the left and right angular swing of the camera component 2 with the third direction C and the fourth direction D as the axis.
[0058] The facing position of the first electromagnetic component 31 is achieved by different transformations of multiple second electromagnets 321 located in the third direction C and the fourth direction D and distributed along the fifth direction E, which can realize the pitch angle swing of the camera component 2 with the first direction A and the second direction B as the axis.
[0059] In some embodiments, the fifth direction E is the axial direction of the through hole 11a, and the fifth direction E, the first direction A, and the third direction C are perpendicular to each other. Furthermore, the first direction A can be the width direction of the housing 1, and the third direction C can be the length direction of the housing 1. This facilitates the installation of the first magnetic assembly 31, the second magnetic assembly 32, and the camera assembly 2 within the cavity 1a, thereby improving the production efficiency of the smart door lock.
[0060] The fifth direction E is also perpendicular to the operating panel of the smart door lock, that is, the user usually stands in front of the operating panel to perform relevant operations on the smart door lock. The camera component 2 is more likely to capture the user's face in the fifth direction E and within a certain rotation range, so the initial shooting direction of the camera component 2 can be parallel to the fifth direction E.
[0061] In some embodiments, the housing 1 further includes a bracket 12, to which the camera assembly 2 is connected. The bracket 12 is used to limit the movement of the camera assembly 2 in the fifth direction E. The bracket 12 can prevent the camera assembly 2 from moving in the fifth direction E or in a direction opposite to the fifth direction E. For example, when a user passes through the through hole 11a and accidentally touches the camera assembly 2, the bracket 12 is connected to the camera assembly 2, preventing the user's accidental touch from causing the camera assembly 2 to move. As a result, the first magnetic assembly 31 and the second magnetic assembly 32 will no longer correspond to each other, and the camera assembly 2 will not be driven to rotate under the action of the magnetic force.
[0062] The smart door lock further includes a human body sensing sensor 4 , which is located on the outer surface of the first side wall 11 and connected to the first side wall 11 . The human body sensing sensor 4 is electrically connected to the controller.
[0063] The human presence sensor 4 is a sensor that can detect the presence or movement of a person. When a person enters its sensing area, the human presence sensor 4 can identify the person's infrared radiation or microwave signals and feed the detection results back to the controller. The controller can then control the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 to generate corresponding magnetic forces, driving the camera component 2 to rotate and identify the faces of people around the smart door lock. The recognition results can then be used to perform subsequent related operations (such as unlocking, activating an alarm signal, etc.).
[0064] The provision of the human body sensing sensor 4 can prevent the first magnetic component 31 and the second magnetic component 32 from working or standing by for a long time, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption of the smart door lock and increasing the service life of the smart door lock.
[0065] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are mutually inconsistent.
[0066] It is understood that in this disclosure, "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar. "And / or" describes the association relationship of related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0067] It will be further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various types of information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used solely to distinguish information of the same type from one another and do not indicate a particular order or level of importance. In fact, the terms "first," "second," and the like are fully interchangeable. For example, first information could be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information could be referred to as first information without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
[0068] It can be further understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this embodiment and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation.
[0069] It is further understood that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral molding; they may refer to mechanical connections, electrical connections, or communication between them; they may refer to direct connections without any other components between them, or indirect connections through an intermediary; they may refer to internal communication between two elements, or interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure based on specific circumstances.
[0070] It is further understood that although operations are described in a particular order in the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, this should not be construed as requiring that the operations be performed in the particular order shown or in a serial order, or that all of the operations shown be performed to obtain the desired results. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
[0071] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the solutions disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the claims.
[0072] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A smart door lock, characterized in that: The smart door lock comprises a housing (1), a camera assembly (2) and a drive assembly (3); The housing (1) has a cavity (1a) and a first side wall (11) having a through hole (11a); The camera assembly (2) is located in the cavity (1a), and the shooting direction of the camera assembly (2) is opposite to the through hole (11a); The driving component (3) comprises a first magnetic component (31), a second magnetic component (32) and a controller; The first magnetic component (31) has a first electromagnet (311) or a permanent magnet (312), and the second magnetic component (32) has a plurality of second electromagnets (321), wherein the plurality of second electromagnets (321) are opposite to one of the first electromagnets (311), or the plurality of second electromagnets (321) are opposite to one of the permanent magnets (312); Under the control of the controller, the second magnetic component (32) can generate a magnetic force with the first magnetic component (31) to drive the camera component (2) to move relative to the housing (1) to adjust the shooting direction of the camera component (2).
2. The smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (31) and the second magnetic component (32) are both electromagnetic components. The first magnetic component (31) is fixed in the shell (1), and the second magnetic component (32) is fixed on the camera component (2). The first magnetic component (31) and the second magnetic component (32) are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
3. The smart door lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (31) includes a first electromagnet (311) and a first electromagnetic control circuit, wherein the first electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the first electromagnet (311); The second magnetic component (32) comprises a plurality of second electromagnets (321) and a second electromagnetic control circuit, wherein the plurality of second electromagnets (321) are opposite to the first electromagnet (311), and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of second electromagnets (321).
4. The smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (31) is a permanent magnetic component, the second magnetic component (32) is an electromagnetic component, the first magnetic component (31) is fixed in the housing (1), the second magnetic component (32) is fixed on the camera component (2), and the second magnetic component (32) is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The smart door lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first magnetic component (31) includes a permanent magnet (312); The second magnetic component (32) comprises a plurality of second electromagnets (321) and a second electromagnetic control circuit, wherein the plurality of second electromagnets (321) are opposite to the permanent magnet (312), and the second electromagnetic control circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of second electromagnets (321).
6. The smart door lock according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: The driving component (3) comprises a plurality of the first magnetic components (31) and a plurality of the second magnetic components (32), wherein two of the second magnetic components (32) are respectively located in a first direction (A) and a second direction (B) of the camera component (2), and the first direction (A) and the second direction (B) are opposite.
7. The smart door lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two second magnetic components (32) are respectively located in a third direction (C) and a fourth direction (D) of the camera component (2), and the third direction (C) and the fourth direction (D) are opposite.
8. The smart door lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of second electromagnets (321) in each of the second magnetic components (32) are distributed along a fifth direction (E).
9. The smart door lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fifth direction (E) is the axial direction of the through hole (11a), and the fifth direction (E), the first direction (A), and the third direction (C) are perpendicular to each other.
10. The smart door lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing (1) further comprises a bracket (12), the camera assembly (2) is connected to the bracket (12), and the bracket (12) is used to limit the movement of the camera assembly (2) in the fifth direction (E).
11. The smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent door lock further comprises a human body sensing sensor (4), the human body sensing sensor (4) being located on the outer surface of the first side wall (11) and connected to the first side wall (11), and the human body sensing sensor (4) being electrically connected to the controller.