Portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environment
By designing a convenient Bayonet lock-type connector suitable for harsh environments, the problem of short connector life due to frequent plugging and unplugging and harsh environments is solved, and stability and durability under extreme conditions are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422066812.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing connectors have a short service life and are prone to failure due to frequent plugging and unplugging and harsh environments, making it difficult to meet the growing application needs.
A convenient Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments has been designed. It includes female and male connector components, adopts limit grooves, stop protrusions, seals and other structures to improve stability and sealing, and uses stainless steel 316L material and specific surface treatment to enhance durability.
It works stably in extreme temperature, humidity and salt spray environments, has a fast locking function, and has excellent high temperature resistance, cold resistance and corrosion resistance, extending service life and improving sealing reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223321563U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of connectors, and in particular relates to a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern electronic technology, electronic devices are becoming increasingly convenient and high-performance. This has led to increasingly stringent requirements for electronic connectors. Connector stability and durability are key considerations, especially in harsh environments characterized by frequent plugging and unplugging, high vibration, and high wear. Most connectors currently on the market offer fast plugging and unplugging capabilities but are insufficiently robust in harsh environments, making them unable to meet the growing demands of these applications.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a convenient Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments, which can solve the problems of short service life and easy failure of connectors in harsh environments in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments, comprising: a female connector assembly, a male connector assembly, a male body assembly, and a male connector tail pipe;
[0007] A first connecting spring and a first connecting seal are provided on one side of the female connector assembly, the female connector assembly includes a female connector housing, a limiting groove and a pair of limiting strip grooves are carved on the female connector housing, the male connector assembly includes a male connector housing, a pair of stop grooves are carved on the male connector housing, and a pair of engaging steps are inserted in the stop grooves, the male main body assembly includes a male connector body, one end of the male connector body is chamfered, and a pair of limiting strips are fixed on the male connector body.
[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a stop protrusion and a stop bottom wall are provided in the limit groove. The stop protrusion can provide a locking feel and has the function of preventing the device from retreating. The stop bottom wall serves to limit the inertia of the locking point from continuing to lock forward and reduce spatial shaking, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0009] One end of the female connector housing is provided with a top plane, which is used to make one end of the female connector housing and the second connecting seal evenly squeeze and contact, play a first sealing role, improve the sealing reliability of the connector in a heavy oil and heavy pollution environment, and thus improve the waterproof protection effect of the connector.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a groove matching the first connecting spring is bored in the female connector assembly for convenient placement of the first connecting spring, and a tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the female connector housing to facilitate rotation by the staff.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a convex strip is provided on the inner side of the first connection seal, which is used to cooperate with the male connector body to improve the fixing effect.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a bar and an engaging protrusion are fixed on both sides of the engaging step, and the engaging protrusion is interference fit with the stop groove; specifically, the engaging protrusion is screwed into the female limit groove, and the screwing direction is in accordance with the indication of the arrow, and the locking is completed after sliding over the stop protrusion and reaching the stop bottom wall.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of indicator arrows are provided on the male connector housing to facilitate instructions to the staff and prevent rotation in the wrong direction. A second connecting spring is provided in the male connector housing to improve the fixed connection effect and reduce the probability of shaking and loosening.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a second connecting seal is further provided between the male connector housing and the male connector body. One side of the second connecting seal is chamfered to improve the sealing performance of the device and prevent oil and water from leaking.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a boss is fixed on the male connector body, and a screw groove, a potting groove and a pair of first stop holes are cut out at one end of the male connector body away from the boss, which can be matched with different male connector tail pipes, so that the device is suitable for flexible installation in situations where space is limited or different wire outlet directions are required.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, an elastic structure is provided between the male connector body and the male connector tail pipe, and the elastic structure includes a spring buckle, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the spring buckle and the boss to ensure uniform force on the device during use.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of slots are opened on the tail tube of the male connector, and a second stop hole is opened on the side walls of the pair of slots for cooperating with the screw groove and the first stop hole for positioning and fixing. A tail tube step is installed in the tail tube of the male connector, which cooperates with one end of the male connector body to play a locking and limiting function.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model enables the connector to work stably in harsh environments such as extreme temperature, humidity, salt spray, etc. through the setting of the connector, and has a quick locking function, and can quickly and easily connect cables or wires, and has excellent high temperature resistance, cold resistance, corrosion resistance and other characteristics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments described in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a female connector housing in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a diagram of a male connector housing in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the male connector body in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the male connector body from another angle in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the male connector tail pipe in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Description of main reference numerals:
[0030] 1- female connector assembly, 101- female connector housing, 102- limiting groove, 103- stop protrusion, 104- stop bottom wall, 105- top plane, 106- tightening bolt, 107- limiting strip groove, 2- first connecting spring, 3- first connecting seal, 301- ridge, 4- male connector assembly, 401- male connector housing, 402- stop groove, 403- engaging step, 404- column, 405- engaging ridge, 406- indicator arrow , 407-second connecting spring, 5-second connecting seal, 6-male end main body assembly, 601-male end connector body, 602-limiting strip, 603-boss, 604-screw groove, 605-first stop hole, 606-potting groove, 7-elastic structure, 701-spring buckle, 702-support spring, 8-male end connector tail pipe, 801-card slot, 802-tail pipe step, 803-second stop hole, 9-plug-in female end connector, 10-plug-in male end connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] like Figures 1-9 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments includes: a female connector assembly 1, a male connector assembly 4, a male main body assembly 6 and a male connector tail tube 8.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the female connector assembly 1 includes a female connector housing 101, which is provided with a limiting groove 102 and a pair of limiting strip grooves 107. The limiting strip grooves 107 are used to cooperate with the insertion of the limiting strip plate 602 to improve the limiting and fixing effect. The limiting groove 102 is provided with a stop protrusion 103 and a stop bottom wall 104. The stop protrusion 103 can provide a locking effect and prevent the device from retreating. The stop bottom wall 104 limits the inertia of the locking point from further locking and reduces spatial sway, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, one end of the female connector housing 101 is provided with a top plane 105, which is used to make one end of the female connector housing 101 and the second connecting seal 5 evenly squeeze and contact, play a first sealing role, improve the sealing reliability of the connector in a heavy oil and heavy pollution environment, thereby improving the waterproof protection effect of the connector.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a first connecting spring 2 and a first connecting seal 3 are provided on one side of the female connector assembly 1. The first connecting spring 2 is used to improve the stability of the structural connection and is not prone to shaking or loosening. A ridge 301 is provided on the inner side of the first connecting seal 3, which is used to cooperate with the male connector body 601 to improve the fixing effect. A groove matching the first connecting spring 2 is bored in the female connector assembly 1 for convenient placement of the first connecting spring 2. A tightening bolt 106 is threadedly connected to the female connector housing 101 to facilitate rotation by the staff. Specifically, the female connector assembly 1, the first connecting spring 2 and the first connecting seal 3 form a pluggable female connector 9.
[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, Figures 1-6 As shown, the male connector assembly 4 includes a male connector housing 401 having a pair of stop grooves 402 formed therein. Each of the stop grooves 402 is provided with an engaging step 403. A bar 404 and an engaging protrusion 405 are fixed to either side of the engaging step 403. The engaging protrusion 405 is provided with an interference fit with the stop groove 402. Specifically, the engaging protrusion 405 is screwed into the female stop groove 102 in the direction indicated by the indicator arrow 406. The engagement is completed after the protrusion 405 slides past the stop protrusion 103 and reaches the stop bottom wall 104.
[0037] Specifically, the engaging protrusion 405 is made of a wear-resistant material, but its hardness is slightly weaker than that of the male connector housing 401. Therefore, when the engaging point becomes worn, it can be repaired and replaced, thereby extending the service life of the male connector housing 401. The engaging step 403 has rounded corners to facilitate sliding engagement and withdrawal, and to prevent sharp corners from damaging the stop groove 402, making the stop groove 402 less susceptible to damage.
[0038] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a pair of indicator arrows 406 are provided on the male connector housing 401 to facilitate guidance to personnel and prevent incorrect rotation. A second connecting spring 407 is provided within the male connector housing 401 to enhance the secure connection and reduce the likelihood of loosening. A second connecting seal 5 is also provided between the male connector housing 401 and the male connector body 601. One side of the second connecting seal 5 is chamfered to improve the sealing performance of the device and prevent oil and water leakage.
[0039] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the male end main body assembly 6 includes a male end connector body 601. One end of the male end connector body 601 is chamfered to prevent damage to the components when the female and male ends are plugged together, thereby increasing the service life of the device. A pair of limiting strips 602 are fixed to the male end connector body 601 to improve the limiting effect. A boss 603 is fixed to the male end connector body 601. A screw groove 604, a potting groove 606, and a pair of first stop holes 605 are bored on the end of the male end connector body 601 away from the boss 603. These can be used with different male end connector tail pipes 8, making the device suitable for flexible installation in situations where space is limited or different wire outlet directions are required.
[0040] like Figures 1-9 As shown, an elastic structure 7 is provided between the male connector body 601 and the male connector tail tube 8. The elastic structure 7 includes a spring buckle 701. A support spring 702 is fixedly connected between the spring buckle 701 and the boss 603 to ensure that the device is uniformly stressed during use. A pair of slots 801 are bored on the male connector tail tube 8, and a second stop hole 803 is bored on the side walls of the pair of slots 801 to cooperate with the screw groove 604 and the first stop hole 605 for stop and fixation. A tail tube step 802 is installed in the male connector tail tube 8, which cooperates with one end of the male connector body 601 to play a locking and limiting function. The male connector assembly 4, the second connection seal 5, the male body assembly 6, the elastic structure 7 and the male connector tail tube 8 constitute a plug-in male connector 10.
[0041] Specifically, the female connector housing 101, the male connector housing 401, and the male connector body 601 are all made of 316L stainless steel, and are subjected to MIM technology and specific surface treatment to enable them to withstand neutral salt spray for more than 960 hours without being corroded, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A convenient Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments, comprising: The female connector assembly, the male connector assembly, the male main body assembly and the male connector tail pipe are characterized in that a first connecting spring piece and a first connecting seal are provided on one side of the female connector assembly, the female connector assembly includes a female connector shell, a limiting groove and a pair of limiting strip grooves are chiseled on the female connector shell, the male connector assembly includes a male connector shell, a pair of stop grooves are chiseled on the male connector shell, and a pair of engaging steps are inserted in the stop grooves, the male main body assembly includes a male connector body, one end of the male connector body is chamfered, and a pair of limiting strips are fixed on the male connector body.
2. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop protrusion and a stop bottom wall are provided in the limiting groove, and a top plane is provided at one end of the female connector housing.
3. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove matching the first connecting elastic piece is bored in the female connector component, and a tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the female connector housing.
4. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex strip is provided on the inner side of the first connection seal.
5. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bar and a locking convex strip are fixed on both sides of the locking step respectively, and the locking convex strip is arranged in an interference fit with the stop groove.
6. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of indicating arrows is provided on the male connector housing, and a second connecting elastic piece is provided in the male connector housing.
7. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connection seal is further provided between the male connector housing and the male connector body, and one side of the second connection seal is chamfered.
8. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A boss is fixed on the male connector body, and a screw thread groove, a potting groove and a pair of first stop holes are drilled on one end of the male connector body away from the boss.
9. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic structure is provided between the male connector body and the male connector tail pipe. The elastic structure includes a spring buckle. A supporting spring is fixedly connected between the spring buckle and the boss.
10. The portable Bayonet locking structure connector suitable for harsh environments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slots are formed on the male connector tail pipe, and second stop holes are formed on the side walls of the pair of slots. A tail pipe step is installed in the male connector tail pipe.