Switch cabinet with compact structure
By staggering the electrical components on the inner wall of the switch cabinet and using copper busbars and heat shrink tubing, the problems of large switch cabinet size and high cost are solved, and a compact structure and low-cost electrical equipment design are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422237607.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing switch cabinet is large in size, occupies a lot of installation space, has high production costs and poor applicability.
By staggering the circuit breaker body, grounding switch, mutual inductor, and load switch on the inner wall of the switch cabinet, combined with the design of copper busbars and heat shrink tubing, the layout of electrical components is optimized, meeting electrical clearance requirements while reducing cabinet size.
It achieves a compact structure, saves installation space, reduces production costs, and reduces the risk of electrical breakdown through insulation measures, further reducing the size of the cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223321668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a switch cabinet with a compact structure. Background Art
[0002] Switchgear is a type of electrical equipment primarily used to switch, control, and protect electrical equipment during power generation, transmission, distribution, and conversion within power systems. To ensure safe and reliable operation, switchgear must meet various standards and specifications, such as the Chinese GB standards: GB3906, GB / T11022, GB3804; the Chinese DL standards: DL / T404, DL / T593; international standards: IEC62271-200, IEC62271-1, IEC62271-105, IEC62271-100, IEC62271-102, IEC60255, IEC60265; UTE standards: NFC13.100, NFC13.200, NFC64-130, NFC64.160; and EDF standards: HN64-S-41, HN64-S-43.
[0003] In order to meet relevant standards and specifications as well as electrical clearance requirements, existing switchgear is usually large in size, which not only occupies a large installation space, but also has high production costs and poor applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a switch cabinet with a compact structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a switch cabinet with a compact structure, comprising a cabinet body, wherein an upper chamber and a lower chamber are sequentially provided inside the cabinet body from top to bottom, a circuit breaker body is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the lower chamber, an operating mechanism is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body, a mutual inductor and a grounding switch are sequentially installed on the right side of the inner wall of the lower chamber from top to bottom, a support plate is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the upper chamber, and a load switch is installed on the support plate.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first copper bar is provided between the load switch and the circuit breaker body, a second copper bar is provided between the mutual inductor and the circuit breaker body, and a third copper bar is provided between the mutual inductor and the grounding switch.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, heat shrink tubing is provided on the outer sides of the first copper bar, the second copper bar and the third copper bar.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a mounting hole is provided through the support plate, and the load switch is installed at the mounting hole.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the width of the cabinet is 750 mm, the height of the cabinet is 1900 mm, and the length of the cabinet is 1000 mm.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention arranges the circuit breaker body, the grounding switch, the mutual inductor and the load switch to be staggered and distributed in sequence on the inner wall of the cabinet, so that the distribution of the various electrical components is reasonable, the structure is compact, and the space utilization rate is improved. While complying with relevant standards and specifications and the requirements of the electrical clearance, the volume of the cabinet is reduced as much as possible, the installation space is saved, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and its applicability is improved. In addition, the heat shrink tubing is provided on the outer sides of the first copper bar, the second copper bar and the third copper bar to play an insulating role, which can prevent electrical breakdown, thereby allowing a smaller air gap, effectively reducing the requirements for the electrical clearance, and further reducing the size of the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the cabinet of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Upper chamber; 3. Lower chamber; 4. Support plate; 5. Load switch; 6. First copper busbar; 7. Circuit breaker body; 8. Operating mechanism; 9. Second copper busbar; 10. Mutual inductor; 11. Third copper busbar; 12. Grounding switch; 13. Mounting holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a switch cabinet with a compact structure, including a cabinet body 1, wherein the interior of the cabinet body 1 is provided with an upper chamber 2 and a lower chamber 3 from top to bottom, a circuit breaker body 7 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the lower chamber 3, and an operating mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body 7. The operating mechanism 8 is used to actuate the circuit breaker body 7 to complete the opening and closing operations of the circuit breaker body 7. A mutual inductor 10 and a grounding switch 12 are installed on the right side of the inner wall of the lower chamber 3 from top to bottom, a support plate 4 is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the upper chamber 2, and a negative pressure switch 12 is installed on the support plate 4. The load switch 5 is located above the circuit breaker body 7. By staggering the circuit breaker body 7, the grounding switch 12, the mutual inductor 10, and the load switch 5 in sequence on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the electrical components are rationally distributed and the structure is compact. While complying with relevant standards and specifications and electrical clearance requirements, the volume of the cabinet 1 is minimized as much as possible. The width of the cabinet 1 is only 750 mm and the length is only 1000 mm. In addition, the lengths of the first copper bar 6, the second copper bar 9, and the third copper bar 11 can also be shortened, thereby reducing production costs.
[0018] A first copper busbar 6 is provided between the load switch 5 and the circuit breaker body 7 , a second copper busbar 9 is provided between the mutual inductor 10 and the circuit breaker body 7 , and a third copper busbar 11 is provided between the mutual inductor 10 and the grounding switch 12 .
[0019] Among them, the outer sides of the first copper bar 6, the second copper bar 9 and the third copper bar 11 are all provided with heat shrink tubing, which can play an insulating role and prevent electrical breakdown, thereby allowing a smaller air gap, effectively reducing the requirements for electrical gaps, and reducing the size of the cabinet 1.
[0020] Among them, a mounting hole 13 is penetrated on the support plate 4, and the mounting hole 13 is used to limit the load switch 5, so that the load switch 5 is installed more firmly. The load switch 5 is installed at the mounting hole 13.
[0021] The width of the cabinet body 1 is 750 mm, the height of the cabinet body 1 is 1900 mm, and the length of the cabinet body 1 is 1000 mm.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A switch cabinet with a compact structure, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with an upper chamber (2) and a lower chamber (3) in sequence from top to bottom. A circuit breaker body (7) is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the lower chamber (3). An operating mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body (7). A mutual inductor (10) and a grounding switch (12) are installed on the right side of the inner wall of the lower chamber (3) in sequence from top to bottom. A support plate (4) is provided on the left side of the inner wall of the upper chamber (2), and a load switch (5) is installed on the support plate (4).
2. A compact switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first copper bar (6) is provided between the load switch (5) and the circuit breaker body (7), a second copper bar (9) is provided between the mutual inductor (10) and the circuit breaker body (7), and a third copper bar (11) is provided between the mutual inductor (10) and the grounding switch (12).
3. The compact switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Heat shrink tubing is provided on the outer sides of the first copper bar (6), the second copper bar (9) and the third copper bar (11).
4. The compact switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole (13) extending therethrough, and the load switch (5) is mounted at the mounting hole (13).
5. The compact switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the cabinet (1) is 750 mm, the height of the cabinet (1) is 1900 mm, and the length of the cabinet (1) is 1000 mm.