H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rails, in particular to an H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure, which is convenient for fixing and limiting a mounting plate and an H-shaped guide rail, and improves the fixing efficiency of the device on the mounting plate and the H-shaped guide rail, thereby improving the mounting efficiency of the device on a photovoltaic panel and improving the practicability. A mounting plate is attached to the top end of the H-shaped guide rail, two top plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate, each top plate is attached to the inner side wall of the H-shaped guide rail, a screw is screwed to the top end of the H-shaped guide rail, the screw is screwed to the mounting plate, a connecting plate is rotatably mounted in the top area of the screw, and two clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate; the clamping mechanism comprises a spring, the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring, the clamping plate is tightly attached to the top end of the H-shaped guide rail, an inclined plate is obliquely and fixedly installed at the top end of each vertical plate, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed at the top end of each inclined plate through a clamping mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of guide rails, and specifically to an H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure. Background Art

[0002] With the development of new energy and the enhancement of environmental awareness, solar photovoltaic systems have also been widely used; photovoltaic modules are usually installed on photovoltaic brackets, and photovoltaic rails are an important component of photovoltaic brackets. They are generally made of aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel. Photovoltaic rails are used to fix photovoltaic modules.

[0003] The guide rail usually needs to be connected to the photovoltaic panel through a mounting frame. Since the mounting frame needs to slide on the guide rail, the existing guide rail and mounting frame are not convenient for rapid positioning, which results in the mounting frame not being able to be quickly and accurately connected to the guide rail, thereby reducing the installation efficiency. Therefore, we propose an H-type photovoltaic guide rail structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides an H-type photovoltaic guide rail structure that is convenient for fixing and limiting the mounting plate and the H-type guide rail, thereby improving the fixing efficiency of the device for the mounting plate and the H-type guide rail, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device for the photovoltaic panel and improving the practicality of the H-type photovoltaic guide rail structure.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure, comprising an H-shaped guide rail, a mounting plate attached to the top of the H-shaped guide rail, two top plates symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, each top plate attached to the inner side wall of the H-shaped guide rail, a screw mounted on the top of the H-shaped guide rail, the screw being screwed to the mounting plate, a connecting plate rotatably mounted on the top area of ​​the screw, and two clamping mechanisms symmetrically provided on the bottom end of the connecting plate;

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a spring, which is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting plate. A splint is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the spring, and the splint fits tightly with the top end of the H-shaped guide rail. A nut is screwed on the bottom end of the screw, and the nut fits tightly with the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail. Two vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top end of the connecting plate, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed obliquely on the top end of each vertical plate. The top end of the inclined plate is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel through a clamping mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a buckle, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, and a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inclined plate, and the buckle and the clamping block are slidably clamped.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the screw.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided at the top of the limiting plate.

[0012] On the basis of the above-mentioned solution, a pad is attached to the top end of the nut, and the pad is tightly attached to the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this application provides an H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure is easy to limit the mounting plate and the connecting plate on the top of the H-shaped guide rail by sliding the mounting plate on the top of the H-shaped guide rail. The spring is expanded and contracted to synchronously drive the clamping plate to fit the top of the H-shaped guide rail, thereby preventing the mounting plate from sliding easily on the top of the H-shaped guide rail, and screwing the bottom area of ​​the screw rod to the top of the H-shaped guide rail, thereby facilitating the fixing and limiting operations of the mounting plate and the H-shaped guide rail, improving the fixing efficiency of the device for the mounting plate and the H-shaped guide rail, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device for the photovoltaic panel and improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0019] Figure 4 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0020] Markings in the attached figure: 1. H-shaped guide rail; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Clamp; 5. Spring; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Screw; 8. Nut; 9. Photovoltaic panel; 10. Vertical plate; 11. Inclined plate; 12. Buckle; 13. Block; 14. Limit plate; 15. Limit groove; 16. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Example

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 An H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure includes an H-shaped rail 1, a mounting plate 2 is attached to the top of the H-shaped rail 1, two top plates 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 2, each top plate 3 is attached to the inner wall of the H-shaped rail 1, a screw 7 is screwed on the top of the H-shaped rail 1, the screw 7 is screwed to the mounting plate 2, a connecting plate 6 is rotatably mounted on the top area of ​​the screw 7, and two clamping mechanisms are symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 6;

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The clamping mechanism includes a spring 5, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate 6, and a clamping plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spring 5. The clamping plate 4 fits tightly with the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1, and a nut 8 is screwed on the bottom end of the screw 7. The nut 8 fits tightly with the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail 1. Two vertical plates 10 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 6. The top of each vertical plate 10 is obliquely fixed with an inclined plate 11. The top of the inclined plate 11 is fixedly mounted with a photovoltaic panel 9 through a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a buckle 12, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 9. A clamping block 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inclined plate 11. The buckle 12 and the clamping block 13 are slidably clamped. By clamping the buckle 12 and the clamping block 13, it is convenient to fix the photovoltaic panel 9. The top of the screw 7 is fixed A limiting plate 14 is installed. By installing the limiting plate 14, the screw 7 is easily rotated. The H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure slides the mounting plate 2 on the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1, which facilitates the limiting operation of the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 6 on the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1. The spring 5 is extended and retracted, and the splint 4 is synchronously driven to fit the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1, thereby preventing the mounting plate 2 from sliding easily on the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1, and allowing the bottom area of ​​the screw 7 to be screwed to the top of the H-shaped guide rail 1, thereby facilitating the fixing and limiting operation of the mounting plate 2 and the H-shaped guide rail 1, thereby improving the fixing efficiency of the device for the mounting plate 2 and the H-shaped guide rail 1, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the device for the photovoltaic panel 9 and improving practicality.

[0025] See also Figure 4 It should also be noted that a limiting groove 15 is provided at the top of the limiting plate 14 , and the limiting groove 15 facilitates the rotation operation of the limiting plate 14 .

[0026] See also Figure 2 The top of the nut 8 is fitted with a pad 16, and the pad 16 is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail 1. By installing the pad 16, the nut 8 and the screw rod 7 are easily fitted together.

[0027] In summary, when the H-shaped photovoltaic guide rail structure is in use, the mounting plate 2 slides with the top end of the H-shaped guide rail 1, and the spring 5 is extended and retracted, thereby synchronously driving the splint 4 to fit tightly with the top end of the H-shaped guide rail 1, thereby reducing the convenience of the mounting plate 2 sliding on the top end of the H-shaped guide rail 1, and making it easier to screw the screw 7 and the top end of the H-shaped guide rail 1 together through the rotation of the limit plate 14. While the screw 7 rotates, the screw 7 and the mounting plate 2 are screwed together, thereby synchronously driving the connecting plate 6 to compress the spring 5 under the limit of the limit plate 14, and then synchronously driving the splint 4 to fit tightly with the top end of the H-shaped guide rail 1 through the compression of the spring 5, thereby completing the fixing operation of the mounting plate 2 and the H-shaped guide rail 1, and sliding and clamping through the buckle 12 and the block 13, thereby completing the installation operation of the photovoltaic panel 9.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure, comprising an H-shaped rail (1), characterized in that: The top of the H-shaped guide rail (1) is fitted with a mounting plate (2), and two top plates (3) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2), and each top plate (3) is fitted with the inner side wall of the H-shaped guide rail (1). The top of the H-shaped guide rail (1) is screwed with a screw rod (7), and the screw rod (7) is screwed with the mounting plate (2). A connecting plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the top area of ​​the screw rod (7), and two clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the connecting plate (6); The clamping mechanism includes a spring (5), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (6), a clamping plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the spring (5), and the clamping plate (4) is tightly fitted with the top end of the H-shaped guide rail (1), a nut (8) is screwed on the bottom end of the screw rod (7), and the nut (8) is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail (1), and two vertical plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting plate (6), and an inclined plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of each vertical plate (10) in an oblique direction, and a photovoltaic panel (9) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inclined plate (11) through a clamping mechanism.

2. The H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamp (12), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (9), and a clamping block (13) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inclined plate (11), and the clamp (12) and the clamping block (13) are slidably clamped.

3. The H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the screw rod (7).

4. The H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (15) is provided at the top end of the limiting plate (14).

5. The H-shaped photovoltaic rail structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the nut (8) is fitted with a spacer (16), and the spacer (16) is tightly fitted with the bottom end of the H-shaped guide rail (1).

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